Extracorporeal carbon dioxide removal for acute hypercapnic respiratory failure.

Abstract:

:In the past, the only treatment of acute exacerbations of obstructive diseases with hypercapnic respiratory failure refractory to medical treatment was invasive mechanical ventilation (IMV). Considerable technical improvements transformed extracorporeal techniques for carbon dioxide removal in an attractive option to avoid worsening respiratory failure and respiratory acidosis, and to potentially prevent or shorten the duration of IMV in patients with exacerbation of COPD and asthma. In this review, we will present a summary of the pathophysiological rationale and evidence of ECCO2R in patients with severe exacerbations of these pathologies.

journal_name

Ann Intensive Care

journal_title

Annals of intensive care

authors

Morales-Quinteros L,Del Sorbo L,Artigas A

doi

10.1186/s13613-019-0551-6

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2019-07-02 00:00:00

pages

79

issue

1

issn

2110-5820

pii

10.1186/s13613-019-0551-6

journal_volume

9

pub_type

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