Injuries prior and subsequent to index poisoning with medication among adolescents: a national study based on Norwegian patient registry.

abstract：BACKGROUND:Mental disorders are a leading cause of disability and early mortality. The objective of this study was to describe and compare psychosocial indicators and mental health service use among ethnoculturally-diverse Ontarians. METHODS:This is a cross-sectional analysis of the Ontario Health Study pilot investig...

journal_title：BMC psychiatry

authors： Grace SL,Tan Y,Cribbie RA,Nguyen H,Ritvo P,Irvine J

更新日期：2016-02-26 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Major depressive disorder (MDD) is a major public health burden in conflict areas. However, it is not known for how long and by how much the observed high rates of MDD seen in conflict settings persist into the post-conflict period. METHODS:A cross sectional survey was employed seven years after the conflic...

journal_title：BMC psychiatry

authors： Mugisha J,Muyinda H,Malamba S,Kinyanda E

更新日期：2015-03-14 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The Collaborative Care Model (CoCM) for mental healthcare, where a consulting psychiatrist supports primary care and behavioral health workers, has the potential to address the large unmet burden of mental illness worldwide. A core component of this model is that the psychiatrist reviews treatment plans for ...

journal_title：BMC psychiatry

authors： Rimal P,Maru D,Chwastiak L,Agrawal P,Rao D,Swar S,Citrin D,Acharya B

更新日期：2020-02-05 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs) have become the most frequently used antidepressants in China in recent decades. This systematic review and meta-analysis examined the efficacy and tolerability of SSRIs in Chinese studies and the quality of Chinese randomized controlled trials. METHODS:Major ...

journal_title：BMC psychiatry

authors： Zhang Y,Becker T,Ma Y,Koesters M

更新日期：2014-08-27 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Prolonged forensic psychiatric hospitalizations have raised ethical, economic, and clinical concerns. Due to the confounded nature of factors affecting length of stay of psychiatric offender patients, prior research has called for the application of a new statistical methodology better accommodating this dat...

journal_title：BMC psychiatry

authors： Kirchebner J,Günther MP,Sonnweber M,King A,Lau S

更新日期：2020-05-06 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The prevalence of major depressive disorder (MDD) is highest in working age people and depression causes significant impairment in occupational functioning. Work productivity and work absence should be incorporated into clinical assessments but currently available scales may not be optimized for clinical use...

journal_title：BMC psychiatry

authors： Lam RW,Michalak EE,Yatham LN

更新日期：2009-12-03 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Biomarkers are now widely used in many fields of medicine, and the identification of biomarkers that predict antipsychotic efficacy and adverse reactions is a growing area of psychiatric research. Monoamine molecules of the peripheral bloodstream are possible prospective biomarkers based on a growing body of...

journal_title：BMC psychiatry

authors： Taraskina AE,Nasyrova RF,Zabotina AM,Sosin DN,Sosina КА,Ershov EE,Grunina MN,Krupitsky EM

更新日期：2017-12-08 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Ambulance personnel, as well as other emergency services like fire-fighters or the police force, are regularly confronted with experiences of extreme psychological distress and potentially traumatizing events in the line of their daily duties. As a consequence, this occupational group is exposed to an elevat...

journal_title：BMC psychiatry

authors： Ragger K,Hiebler-Ragger M,Herzog G,Kapfhammer HP,Unterrainer HF

更新日期：2019-03-11 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Adolescent non-suicidal self-injury (NSSI) is associated with altered sensitivity to experimentally induced pain. Adolescents engaging in NSSI report greater pain threshold and pain tolerance, as well as lower pain intensity and pain unpleasantness compared to healthy controls. The experience of pain is asso...

journal_title：BMC psychiatry

authors： Koenig J,Rinnewitz L,Warth M,Kaess M

更新日期：2015-07-07 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Symptoms such as medically unexplained vaginal discharge (MUVD) are common and bothersome, leading to potentially unnecessary use of resources. METHODS:A community-based individually randomized controlled trial to assess the effectiveness of a relatively simple, culturally appropriate multi-component interv...

journal_title：BMC psychiatry

authors： Kobeissi L,Mahfoud Z,Khoury B,El Kak F,Ghantous Z,Khawaja M,Nakkash R,Ramia S,Zurayk H,Araya R,Peters TJ

更新日期：2012-11-09 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:During the perinatal period, suicides are more likely to occur in those with depression and who are not receiving active treatment at the time of death. Suicide is a common outcome in people with suicide ideation. We developed an intervention program taking care of comprehensive perinatal maternal mental hea...

journal_title：BMC psychiatry

authors： Tachibana Y,Koizumi N,Mikami M,Shikada K,Yamashita S,Shimizu M,Machida K,Ito H

更新日期：2020-07-29 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Patients with schizophrenia have the highest known rates of cigarette smoking, but less is known about their smoking behavior and the differences across geographical regions, including Croatia. The aim of this study was to compare patterns of nicotine dependence between patients with schizophrenia and health...

journal_title：BMC psychiatry

authors： Šagud M,Vuksan-Ćusa B,Jakšić N,Mihaljević-Peleš A,Živković M,Vlatković S,Prgić T,Marčinko D,Wang W

更新日期：2018-01-22 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Our aim was to examine whether comorbid mood and anxiety disorders influence patterns of treatment or the perceived unmet need for treatment among those not receiving treatment for illegal drug use disorders. METHODS:Data came from the National Epidemiologic Survey on Alcohol and Related Conditions (NESARC,...

journal_title：BMC psychiatry

authors： Melchior M,Prokofyeva E,Younès N,Surkan PJ,Martins SS

更新日期：2014-03-26 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Many community-based intervention models for mental health and wellbeing have undergone robust experimental evaluation; however, there are limited accounts of the implementation of these evidence-based interventions in practice. Atmiyata piloted the implementation of a community-led intervention to identify ...

journal_title：BMC psychiatry

authors： Joag K,Shields-Zeeman L,Kapadia-Kundu N,Kawade R,Balaji M,Pathare S

更新日期：2020-02-07 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Prefrontal repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS) has been used to induce side-specific mood changes in volunteers and patients. To clarify inconsistencies between reports that used different stimulation frequencies, we conducted a controlled study with a low (1 Hz) frequency, comparing left wit...

journal_title：BMC psychiatry

authors： Jenkins J,Shajahan PM,Lappin JM,Ebmeier KP

更新日期：2002-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Spirituality has received increased attention in the psychiatric literature; however, it remains underexplored on a global level. Knowledge about spirituality of persons with schizophrenia is often hampered by positive and negative symptoms, which limit their expression of spiritual needs and shift mental-he...

journal_title：BMC psychiatry

authors： Ho RT,Chan CK,Lo PH,Wong PH,Chan CL,Leung PP,Chen EY

更新日期：2016-04-02 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:This study aimed to investigate a one-year course of persistent/remitted depressive symptoms and associated demographic and psychosocial factors that predict persistent/remitted depressive symptoms in Chinese high school students. METHODS:One thousand five hundred forty-four Grade 7 students provided data f...

journal_title：BMC psychiatry

authors： Chi X,Becker B,Yu Q,Hossain MM,Lin J,Yeung A,Seiler-Ramadas R,Grabovac I,Bu H,Xie F,Zou L

更新日期：2020-08-12 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Executive functioning impairment is common in substance use disorder and is a major risk factor for poor treatment outcomes, including treatment drop-out and relapse. Cognitive remediation interventions seek to improve executive functioning and offer a promising approach to increase the efficacy of alcohol a...

journal_title：BMC psychiatry

authors： Berry J,Jacomb I,Lunn J,Sedwell A,Shakeshaft A,Kelly PJ,Sarrami P,James M,Russell S,Nardo T,Barker D,Holmes J

更新日期：2019-02-13 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Stigma and discrimination against people with mental illness remain barriers to help seeking and full recovery for people in need of mental health services. Yet there is scarce research investigating the experiences of psychiatric stigma on mental health service users in low- and middle-income countries (LMI...

journal_title：BMC psychiatry

authors： Egbe CO,Brooke-Sumner C,Kathree T,Selohilwe O,Thornicroft G,Petersen I

更新日期：2014-07-04 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Hypercortisolism as a sign of hypothamamus-pituitary-adrenocortical (HPA) axis overactivity and sleep EEG changes are frequently observed in depression. Closely related to the HPA axis is the renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system (RAAS) as 1. adrenocorticotropic hormone (ACTH) is a common stimulus for cortiso...

journal_title：BMC psychiatry

authors： Murck H,Held K,Ziegenbein M,Künzel H,Koch K,Steiger A

更新日期：2003-10-29 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Schizophrenia is a disabling disease that impacts all major life areas. There is a growing need for meeting the challenge of disability from a perspective that extends symptomatic reduction. Therefore, this study aimed to systematically review the extent to which traditional and "third wave" cognitive - beha...

journal_title：BMC psychiatry

authors： Nowak I,Sabariego C,Świtaj P,Anczewska M

更新日期：2016-07-11 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The Scale to Assess Unawareness in Mental Disorder (SUMD) is widely used in clinical trials and epidemiological studies but more rarely in clinical practice because of its length (74 items). In clinical practice, it is necessary to provide shorter instruments. The aim of this study was to investigate the val...

journal_title：BMC psychiatry

authors： Michel P,Baumstarck K,Auquier P,Amador X,Dumas R,Fernandez J,Lancon C,Boyer L

更新日期：2013-09-22 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Intensive delivery of evidence-based treatment for posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) is becoming increasingly popular for overcoming barriers to treatment for veterans. Understanding how and for whom these intensive treatments work is critical for optimizing their dissemination. The goals of the current s...

journal_title：BMC psychiatry

authors： Zalta AK,Held P,Smith DL,Klassen BJ,Lofgreen AM,Normand PS,Brennan MB,Rydberg TS,Boley RA,Pollack MH,Karnik NS

更新日期：2018-07-27 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Depression is common among persons with epilepsy (PwE), affecting roughly one in three individuals, and its presence is associated with personal suffering, impaired quality of life, and worse prognosis. Despite the availability of effective treatments, depression is often overlooked and treated inadequately ...

journal_title：BMC psychiatry

authors： Meyer B,Weiss M,Holtkamp M,Arnold S,Brückner K,Schröder J,Scheibe F,Nestoriuc Y

更新日期：2017-02-07 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The risk of schizophrenia is thought to be higher in population isolates that have recently been exposed to major and accelerated cultural change, accompanied by ensuing socio-environmental stressors/triggers, than in dominant, mainstream societies. We investigated the prevalence and phenomenology of schizop...

journal_title：BMC psychiatry

authors： Robin RW,Gottesman II,Albaugh B,Goldman D

更新日期：2007-06-28 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Several studies have suggested that the activity of the prefrontal cortex (PFC) and the dopamine (DA) release in the striatum has an inverse relationship. One would attribute this relationship primarily to the circuitry comprised of the glutamatergic projection from the PFC to the striatum and the GABAergic ...

journal_title：BMC psychiatry

authors： Tanaka S

更新日期：2010-02-27 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Schizophrenia (SCZ) is a heritable, refractory, and devastating psychiatric disorder. Previous studies have shown that the variants of CUB and sushi multiple domains 1 (CSMD1) demonstrate significant genome-wide association with SCZ. However, few studies have been conducted on the effect of antipsychotics on...

journal_title：BMC psychiatry

authors： Liu Y,Fu X,Tang Z,Li C,Xu Y,Zhang F,Zhou D,Zhu C

更新日期：2019-04-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The amount of research about orthorexic attitudes and behaviours has increased in the last five years, but is still mainly based on descriptive and anecdotal data, yielding a variety of prevalence data and inconsistent results. The interplay between socio-cultural context and orthorexia has been poorly inves...

journal_title：BMC psychiatry

authors： Gramaglia C,Gambaro E,Delicato C,Marchetti M,Sarchiapone M,Ferrante D,Roncero M,Perpiñá C,Brytek-Matera A,Wojtyna E,Zeppegno P

更新日期：2019-07-30 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Discrepancies between parents and children in their assessment of children's mental health affect the evaluation of need for services and must be taken seriously. This article presents the differences between parents' and children's reports of the children's symptoms and social impairment, based on the resul...

journal_title：BMC psychiatry

authors： Van Roy B,Groholt B,Heyerdahl S,Clench-Aas J

更新日期：2010-07-16 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:While physical health has improved considerably over recent decades in Finland, the disease burden of mental health, especially that of depression, has become increasingly demanding. However, we lack long-term data on the natural course of subjective well-being in the general population. The aim of this stud...

journal_title：BMC psychiatry

authors： Koivumaa-Honkanen H,Kaprio J,Honkanen RJ,Viinamäki H,Koskenvuo M

更新日期：2005-01-18 00:00:00