Psychometric properties of the abbreviated version of the Scale to Assess Unawareness in Mental Disorder in schizophrenia.

abstract：BACKGROUND:Information regarding the distribution of evidence grades in psychiatry and psychotherapy guidelines is lacking. Based on the German evidence- and consensus- based (S3) psychiatry and psychotherapy and the Scottish Intercollegiate Guidelines Network (SIGN) treatment guidelines, we aimed to specify how guidel...

journal_title：BMC psychiatry

authors： Löhrs L,Handrack M,Kopp I,Jessen F,Wagner E,Falkai P,Röh A,Strube W,Hasan A

更新日期：2020-10-12 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Treatment disengagement and non-completion poses a major problem for the successful treatment of patients with severe mental illness. Motivation for treatment has long been proposed as a major determinant of treatment engagement, but exact mechanisms remain unclear. This current study serves three purposes: ...

journal_title：BMC psychiatry

authors： Jochems EC,Mulder CL,van Dam A,Duivenvoorden HJ,Scheffer SC,van der Spek W,van der Feltz-Cornelis CM

更新日期：2012-11-24 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Though several epidemiological surveys of psychiatric disorders have been carried out in China, only a few of them are concerned about the prevalence of psychiatric disorders in central Hunan and reveal the distribution of common psychiatric disorders and their comorbidities. METHODS:Achenbach's Child Behav...

journal_title：BMC psychiatry

authors： Shen YM,Chan BSM,Liu JB,Zhou YY,Cui XL,He YQ,Fang YM,Xiang YT,Luo XR

更新日期：2018-07-28 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Depression is the most widely acknowledged psychological problem among end-stage renal disease (ESRD) patients. Depression may be associated with VD deficiency. The aims of this study are to (a) elucidate the prospective association between HsCRP, VD contents and depressive symptoms in the dialyzed populatio...

journal_title：BMC psychiatry

authors： Zhang J,Zhang P,Ni X,Bao B,Huang C,Wu Y,Ni M,Duan J,Chen J

更新日期：2014-04-28 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Although effective treatments are available, most individuals with body dysmorphic disorder (BDD) do not receive an appropriate diagnosis or treatment. We aimed to examine treatment utilization and barriers to treatment, and to identify associated socio-demographic and clinical characteristics. METHODS:Germ...

journal_title：BMC psychiatry

authors： Schulte J,Schulz C,Wilhelm S,Buhlmann U

更新日期：2020-02-18 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:In spite of the role of some psychosomatic factors as alexithymia, mood intolerance, and somatization in both pathogenesis and maintenance of anorexia nervosa (AN), few studies have investigated the prevalence of psychosomatic syndromes in AN. The aim of this study was to use the Diagnostic Criteria for Psyc...

journal_title：BMC psychiatry

authors： Abbate-Daga G,Delsedime N,Nicotra B,Giovannone C,Marzola E,Amianto F,Fassino S

更新日期：2013-01-09 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Psychiatric treatment of suicidal youths is often difficult and non-compliance in treatment is a significant problem. This prospective study compared characteristics and changes in cognitive functioning, self image and psychosocial functioning among 13 to 18 year-old adolescent psychiatric inpatients with su...

journal_title：BMC psychiatry

authors： Hintikka U,Marttunen M,Pelkonen M,Laukkanen E,Viinamäki H,Lehtonen J

更新日期：2006-12-29 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:With the increasing diversity of the German population, it is important to test the psychometric validity and reliability of the German version Perceived Stress Scale (PSS-10) specifically between German natives and residents with a migration background. METHODS:Using nationally representative data (N = 252...

journal_title：BMC psychiatry

authors： Bastianon CD,Klein EM,Tibubos AN,Brähler E,Beutel ME,Petrowski K

更新日期：2020-09-11 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Hypercortisolism as a sign of hypothamamus-pituitary-adrenocortical (HPA) axis overactivity and sleep EEG changes are frequently observed in depression. Closely related to the HPA axis is the renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system (RAAS) as 1. adrenocorticotropic hormone (ACTH) is a common stimulus for cortiso...

journal_title：BMC psychiatry

authors： Murck H,Held K,Ziegenbein M,Künzel H,Koch K,Steiger A

更新日期：2003-10-29 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Prolonged forensic psychiatric hospitalizations have raised ethical, economic, and clinical concerns. Due to the confounded nature of factors affecting length of stay of psychiatric offender patients, prior research has called for the application of a new statistical methodology better accommodating this dat...

journal_title：BMC psychiatry

authors： Kirchebner J,Günther MP,Sonnweber M,King A,Lau S

更新日期：2020-05-06 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Patients with somatoform, depressive or anxiety disorders often don't respond well to medical treatment and experience many side effects. It is thus of clinical relevance to identify alternative, scientifically based, treatments. Our approach is based on the recent evidence that urbanicity has been shown to ...

journal_title：BMC psychiatry

authors： Hüfner K,Ower C,Kemmler G,Vill T,Martini C,Schmitt A,Sperner-Unterweger B

更新日期：2020-07-23 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:There is a significant treatment gap for patients with depression. A third of sufferers never seek help, and the vast majority of those who do only do so after considerable delay. Little is understood regarding poor help-seeking rates amongst people with depression, with existing research mainly focussed on ...

journal_title：BMC psychiatry

authors： Farmer C,Farrand P,O'Mahen H

更新日期：2012-10-02 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Schizophrenia (SCZ) is a heritable, refractory, and devastating psychiatric disorder. Previous studies have shown that the variants of CUB and sushi multiple domains 1 (CSMD1) demonstrate significant genome-wide association with SCZ. However, few studies have been conducted on the effect of antipsychotics on...

journal_title：BMC psychiatry

authors： Liu Y,Fu X,Tang Z,Li C,Xu Y,Zhang F,Zhou D,Zhu C

更新日期：2019-04-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Treatment of schizophrenia frequently includes prolonged benzodiazepine administration despite a lack of evidence of its use. It is often difficult to discontinue benzodiazepines because of the development of dependence. We aim to assess if melatonin can facilitate the withdrawal of prolonged benzodiazepine ...

journal_title：BMC psychiatry

authors： Baandrup L,Fagerlund B,Jennum P,Lublin H,Hansen JL,Winkel P,Gluud C,Oranje B,Glenthoj BY

更新日期：2011-10-05 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Good sibling relationships in adulthood are known to be a protective factor for mental health. The present study examined and compared the relationships of siblings with either a healthy brother or sister or one experiencing schizophrenia. METHODS:In the first phase, we ran a statistical comparison of the t...

journal_title：BMC psychiatry

authors： Plessis L,Wilquin H,Pavani JB,Bouteyre E

更新日期：2020-03-13 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) is a clinically heterogeneous disorder. Currently, the Obsessive Compulsive Inventory-Child Version (OCI-CV) is the only self-report measure that fully captures this symptom heterogeneity in children and adolescents. The psychometric properties of the OCI-CV are promising ...

journal_title：BMC psychiatry

authors： Aspvall K,Cervin M,Andrén P,Perrin S,Mataix-Cols D,Andersson E

更新日期：2020-02-03 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:There is abundant literature on how to distinguish problem gambling (PG) from social gambling, but there are very few studies of the long-term evolution of gambling practice. As a consequence, the correlates of key state changes in the gambling trajectory are still unknown. The objective of the JEU cohort st...

journal_title：BMC psychiatry

authors： Challet-Bouju G,Hardouin JB,Vénisse JL,Romo L,Valleur M,Magalon D,Fatséas M,Chéreau-Boudet I,Gorsane MA,JEU Group.,Grall-Bronnec M

更新日期：2014-08-20 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Patients with mental illness are frequently treated in primary care, where Primary Care Providers (PCPs) report feeling ill-equipped to manage their care. Team-based models of care improve outcomes for patients with mental illness, but multiple barriers limit adoption. Barriers include practical issues and p...

journal_title：BMC psychiatry

authors： Loeb DF,Monson SP,Lockhart S,Depue C,Ludman E,Nease DE Jr,Binswanger IA,Kline DM,de Gruy FV,Good DG,Bayliss EA

更新日期：2019-10-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Dr. Ougrin's evaluation of cognitive therapy versus exposure in anxiety disorders reported a standardised mean difference [SMD] (95% confidence interval [CI]) of 0.52 (0.37, 0.74) for short-term outcomes and 0.46 (0.29, 0.73) for long-term outcomes in social phobia, and 0.88 (0.69, 1.11) for short-term outcomes and 1....

journal_title：BMC psychiatry

authors： Ebrahim S,Bance S

更新日期：2012-11-20 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:There are a number of supported housing options for people with severe mental illness (SMI), but limited knowledge about residents' experiences. The aim of this study was to explore how people with SMI experienced sheltered housing consisting of both a private fully equipped apartment and a shared accommodat...

journal_title：BMC psychiatry

authors： Roos E,Bjerkeset O,Søndenaa E,Antonsen DØ,Steinsbekk A

更新日期：2016-06-06 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Clinical assessment of depression is an important part of pre-surgical assessment among individuals with morbid obesity. However, there is no agreed-upon instrument to identify mood psychopathology in this population. We examined the reliability and criterion validity of the clinician-administered Montgomery...

journal_title：BMC psychiatry

authors： Duarte-Guerra LS,Gorenstein C,Paiva-Medeiros PF,Santo MA,Lotufo Neto F,Wang YP

更新日期：2016-04-30 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Biological factors influencing individual response to drugs are being extensively studied in psychiatry. Strikingly, there are few studies addressing social and cultural differences in attitudes toward psychotropic medications. The objective of this study was to investigate ethno-culturally determined belief...

journal_title：BMC psychiatry

authors： Thorens G,Gex-Fabry M,Zullino DF,Eytan A

更新日期：2008-07-09 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Agitation and containment are frequent in psychiatric care but little is known about their costs. The aim was to evaluate the use of services and costs related to agitation and containment of adult patients admitted to a psychiatric hospital or emergency service. METHODS:Systematic searches of four electron...

journal_title：BMC psychiatry

authors： Rubio-Valera M,Luciano JV,Ortiz JM,Salvador-Carulla L,Gracia A,Serrano-Blanco A

更新日期：2015-03-04 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Adolescents with acute psychiatric disorders are typically treated with long-term clinical admission. However, long term admission may be associated with a variety of negative outcomes. This pilot study presents a new model of care, that is, the combined application of intensive home treatment and the possib...

journal_title：BMC psychiatry

authors： Muskens JB,Herpers PCM,Hilderink C,van Deurzen PAM,Buitelaar JK,Staal WG

更新日期：2019-12-19 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Alexithymia has been a familiar conception of psychosomatic phenomenon. The aim of this study was to investigate whether there were subtypes of alexithymia associating with different traits of emotional expression and regulation among a group of healthy college students. METHODS:1788 healthy college student...

journal_title：BMC psychiatry

authors： Chen J,Xu T,Jing J,Chan RC

更新日期：2011-02-23 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Societies strive for fast-delivered, evidence-based and need-oriented depression treatment within budget constraints. To explore potential improvements, selective contracts can be implemented. Here, we evaluate if the German collaborative psychiatry-neurology-psychotherapy contract (PNP), which extends the g...

journal_title：BMC psychiatry

authors： Engels A,König HH,Magaard JL,Härter M,Hawighorst-Knapstein S,Chaudhuri A,Brettschneider C

更新日期：2020-12-14 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Depression is believed to be under-diagnosed and under-treated in people living with HIV/AIDS (PLHIV). Early screening and referral to mental health services for treatment has been shown to enhance HIV patients' health during the course of HIV treatment. A lack of psychiatric specialist services for PLHIV at...

journal_title：BMC psychiatry

authors： Thai TT,Jones MK,Harris LM,Heard RC

更新日期：2016-05-13 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Despite the range of available, evidence-based treatment options for Major Depressive Disorder (MDD), the rather low response and remission rates suggest that treatment is not optimal, yet. Computerized attention bias modification (ABM) trainings may have the potential to be provided as cost-effective interv...

journal_title：BMC psychiatry

authors： Ferrari GR,Becker ES,Smit F,Rinck M,Spijker J

更新日期：2016-11-03 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Severe mental disorders like psychotic disorders including schizophrenia and schizoaffective disorders have a 12-month-prevalence of 2.6, bipolar disorders of 1.5% in Germany. The relapse risk is high; so many patients need intensive monitoring and lifelong treatment. A high medication adherence is essential...

journal_title：BMC psychiatry

authors： Stentzel U,Grabe HJ,Strobel L,Penndorf P,Langosch J,Freyberger HJ,Hoffmann W,van den Berg N

更新日期：2015-11-04 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Second generation antipsychotics (SGA) have demonstrated several advantages over first generation antipsychotics (FGA) in terms of positive, negative, cognitive, and affective symptoms and a lower propensity for extrapyramidal side effects. Despite these undeniable advantages, SGA have been associated with c...

journal_title：BMC psychiatry

authors： Tarricone I,Casoria M,Gozzi BF,Grieco D,Menchetti M,Serretti A,Ujkaj M,Pastorelli F,Berardi D

更新日期：2006-03-16 00:00:00