Plasma Concentrations and Dietary Intakes of Choline and Betaine in Association With Atrial Fibrillation Risk: Results From 3 Prospective Cohorts With Different Health Profiles.

abstract：BACKGROUND:Postoperative thrombocytopenia has been reported to be correlated with adverse events, but the prognostic value of baseline thrombocytopenia is unclear. This study was undertaken to evaluate the relationship between preoperative thrombocytopenia and adverse outcomes in patients with rheumatic heart disease w...

journal_title：Journal of the American Heart Association

authors： Wei XB,Jiang L,Liu YH,Feng D,He PC,Chen JY,Tan N,Yu DQ

更新日期：2017-12-04 00:00:00

abstract：:Background The majority of studies evaluating cardiorespiratory fitness ( CRF ) as a cardiovascular risk factor use cardiovascular mortality and not cardiovascular disease events as the primary end point, and generally do not include women. The aim of this study was to investigate the association of estimated CRF ( eC...

journal_title：Journal of the American Heart Association

authors： Shigdel R,Dalen H,Sui X,Lavie CJ,Wisløff U,Ernstsen L

更新日期：2019-05-07 00:00:00

abstract：:See Article Cammann et al. ...

journal_title：Journal of the American Heart Association

authors： Angelini P,Uribe C

更新日期：2019-08-06 00:00:00

abstract：:Background Kidney function decreases during the lifetime, and this decline is a powerful predictor of both kidney and cardiovascular outcomes. Statins lower cardiovascular risk, which may relate to beneficial effects on kidney function. We studied whether atorvastatin influences kidney function decline and assessed th...

journal_title：Journal of the American Heart Association

authors： Vogt L,Bangalore S,Fayyad R,Melamed S,Hovingh GK,DeMicco DA,Waters DD

更新日期：2019-05-07 00:00:00

abstract：:See Article by Fudim et al. ...

journal_title：Journal of the American Heart Association

authors： Bozkurt B

更新日期：2018-12-18 00:00:00

abstract：:Background Ticagrelor reduces ischaemic end points in acute coronary syndromes. However, outcomes of ticagrelor versus clopidogrel in real-world patients with acute coronary syndromes treated with percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) remain unclear. We sought to examine whether treatment with ticagrelor is superio...

journal_title：Journal of the American Heart Association

authors： Völz S,Petursson P,Odenstedt J,Ioanes D,Haraldsson I,Angerås O,Dworeck C,Hirlekar G,Myredal A,Albertsson P,Råmunddal T,Redfors B,Omerovic E

更新日期：2020-07-21 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Bypass grafting remains the standard of care for coronary artery disease and severe lower extremity ischemia. Efficacy is limited by poor long-term venous graft patency secondary to intimal hyperplasia (IH) caused by venous injury upon exposure to arterial pressure. We investigate whether photochemical tissu...

journal_title：Journal of the American Heart Association

authors： Goldstone RN,McCormack MC,Khan SI,Salinas HM,Meppelink A,Randolph MA,Watkins MT,Redmond RW,Austen WG Jr

更新日期：2016-07-27 00:00:00

abstract：:Background The 2017 American College of Cardiology (ACC)/American Heart Association (AHA) guidelines lowered the threshold of blood pressure (BP) for hypertension to 130/80 mm Hg. However, the clinical significance of isolated diastolic hypertension (IDH) according to the cutoff value of the 2017 ACC/AHA guidelines wa...

journal_title：Journal of the American Heart Association

authors： Kaneko H,Itoh H,Yotsumoto H,Kiriyama H,Kamon T,Fujiu K,Morita K,Michihata N,Jo T,Takeda N,Morita H,Yasunaga H,Komuro I

更新日期：2020-10-20 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:NO bioavailability has not been systematically examined in congenital heart disease (CHD). To assess NO in patients with CHD, we measured nasal NO (nNO) generated by the nasal epithelia, given blood NO is difficult to measure (half-life, <2 ms). Given NO's role in hemodynamic regulation and the association o...

journal_title：Journal of the American Heart Association

authors： Adams PS,Zahid M,Khalifa O,Feingold B,Lo CW

更新日期：2017-12-06 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Microparticles (MPs) are circulating membrane particles of less than a micrometer in diameter shed from endothelial and blood cells. Recent literature suggests that MPs are not just functionally inert cell debris but may possess biological functions and mediate the communication between vascular cells. As a ...

journal_title：Journal of the American Heart Association

authors： Horn P,Cortese-Krott MM,Amabile N,Hundsdörfer C,Kröncke KD,Kelm M,Heiss C

更新日期：2012-12-31 00:00:00

abstract：:Background The "no-reflow phenomenon" compromises percutaneous coronary intervention outcomes. There is an unmet need for a device that prevents no-reflow phenomenon. Our goal was to develop a guidewire platform comprising a nondisruptive hydrophilic coating that allows continuous delivery of adenosine throughout a pe...

journal_title：Journal of the American Heart Association

authors： Forman MB,Brewer EC,Brown ZR,Menshikova EV,Lowman AM,Jackson EK,Brewer

更新日期：2021-01-26 00:00:00

abstract：:Background Blood pressure ( BP ) varies over time within individual patients and across different BP measurement techniques. The effect of different BP targets on concordance between BP measurements is unknown. The goals of this analysis are to evaluate concordance between (1) clinic and ambulatory BP , (2) clinic vis...

journal_title：Journal of the American Heart Association

authors： Ghazi L,Pajewski NM,Rifkin DE,Bates JT,Chang TI,Cushman WC,Glasser SP,Haley WE,Johnson KC,Kostis WJ,Papademetriou V,Rahman M,Simmons DL,Taylor A,Whelton PK,Wright JT,Bhatt UY,Drawz PE

更新日期：2019-07-16 00:00:00

abstract：:Background In statin trials, men and women derived similar relative risk reductions in cardiovascular events per 39 mg/ dL low-density lipoprotein cholesterol ( LDL -C) reduction. We explored whether lower LDL -C levels and greater LDL -C percentage reductions than those achieved with statins are associated with reduc...

journal_title：Journal of the American Heart Association

authors： Vallejo-Vaz AJ,Ginsberg HN,Davidson MH,Eckel RH,Cannon CP,Lee LV,Bessac L,Pordy R,Letierce A,Ray KK

更新日期：2018-09-18 00:00:00

abstract：:Background Systemic innate immune priming is a recognized sequela of post-ischemic neuroinflammation and contributor to delayed neurodegeneration. Given mounting evidence linking acute stroke with reactive lung inflammation, we asked whether enhanced expression of the endogenous antioxidant extracellular superoxide di...

journal_title：Journal of the American Heart Association

authors： Mai N,Miller-Rhodes K,Prifti V,Kim M,O'Reilly MA,Halterman MW

更新日期：2019-05-07 00:00:00

abstract：:Background Although many patients with coronary artery disease are using statins before off-pump coronary artery bypass grafting ( OPCAB ) following current guidelines, recent studies have raised concerns regarding adverse effects of preoperative statins on postoperative kidney function. We evaluated the effects of pr...

journal_title：Journal of the American Heart Association

authors： Park J,Lee JH,Kim KA,Lee SH,Lee YT,Kim WS,Min JJ

更新日期：2019-04-02 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Though left ventricular mass (LVM) predicts cardiovascular events (CVD) and mortality in African Americans, limited data exists on factors contributing to change in LVM and its prognostic significance. We hypothesized that baseline blood pressure (BP) and body mass index (BMI) and change in these variables o...

journal_title：Journal of the American Heart Association

authors： Fox ER,Musani SK,Samdarshi TE,Taylor JK,Beard WL,Sarpong DF,Xanthakis V,McClendon EE,Liebson PR,Skelton TN,Butler KR,Mosley TH,Taylor H,Vasan RS

更新日期：2015-02-05 00:00:00

abstract：:Background Among people with lower extremity peripheral artery disease, obesity is associated with faster functional decline than normal weight. The association of weight loss with functional decline in peripheral artery disease is unknown. Methods and Results Adults with an ankle-brachial index <0.90 were identified ...

journal_title：Journal of the American Heart Association

authors： Polonsky TS,Tian L,Zhang D,Bazzano LA,Criqui MH,Ferrucci L,Guralnik JM,Kibbe MR,Leeuwenburgh C,Sufit RL,McDermott MM

更新日期：2019-07-02 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Black race has been shown to be a risk factor for amputation in peripheral artery disease (PAD); however, race has been argued to be a marker for socioeconomic status (SES) rather than true disparity. The aim of this study is to study the impact of race and SES on amputation risk in PAD patients. METHODS AN...

journal_title：Journal of the American Heart Association

authors： Arya S,Binney Z,Khakharia A,Brewster LP,Goodney P,Patzer R,Hockenberry J,Wilson PWF

更新日期：2018-01-12 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Experimental studies demonstrate that high aortic pressure in late systole relative to early systole causes greater myocardial remodeling and dysfunction, for any given absolute peak systolic pressure. METHODS AND RESULTS:We tested the hypothesis that late systolic hypertension, defined as the ratio of late...

journal_title：Journal of the American Heart Association

authors： Chirinos JA,Segers P,Duprez DA,Brumback L,Bluemke DA,Zamani P,Kronmal R,Vaidya D,Ouyang P,Townsend RR,Jacobs DR Jr

更新日期：2015-03-03 00:00:00

abstract：:Background The interrelationships among the different stages of impaired glucose metabolism, insulin resistance, and hypertension are not fully understood. Methods and Results We investigated the impact of insulin resistance, plasma glucose, and serum immunoreactive insulin levels on hypertension in 19 166 participant...

journal_title：Journal of the American Heart Association

authors： Sasaki N,Ozono R,Higashi Y,Maeda R,Kihara Y

更新日期：2020-04-07 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Previous studies have suggested that n-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids (n-3 PUFAs) have antiarrhythmic effects on atrial fibrillation (AF). We aimed to assess the effects of therapy with n-3 PUFAs on the incidence of recurrent AF and on postoperative AF. METHODS AND RESULTS:Electronic searches were conducted ...

journal_title：Journal of the American Heart Association

authors： Mariani J,Doval HC,Nul D,Varini S,Grancelli H,Ferrante D,Tognoni G,Macchia A

更新日期：2013-02-19 00:00:00

abstract：:Background Aging is associated with a modest decline in ankle-brachial index (ABI); however, the underpinnings of this decline are not fully understood. The greater systolic ankle than brachial blood pressure, a normal ABI implies, is partially attributed to lower central than peripheral arterial stiffness. Hence, we ...

journal_title：Journal of the American Heart Association

authors： Oberdier MT,Morrell CH,Lakatta EG,Ferrucci L,AlGhatrif M

更新日期：2019-08-06 00:00:00

abstract：:Background Isotemporal substitution examines the effect on health outcomes of replacing sedentary time with light-intensity physical activity or moderate-to-vigorous intensity physical activity; however, existing studies are limited by cross-sectional study designs. Methods and Results Participants were 1922 adults fr...

journal_title：Journal of the American Heart Association

authors： Whitaker KM,Pettee Gabriel K,Buman MP,Pereira MA,Jacobs DR Jr,Reis JP,Gibbs BB,Carnethon MR,Staudenmayer J,Sidney S,Sternfeld B

更新日期：2019-01-08 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Despite guideline recommendations, a significant number of patients with non-ST elevation myocardial infarction (NSTEMI) do not receive dual antiplatelet therapy (DAPT) before angiography "pretreatment." While there may be valid clinical reasons to not pretreat, such as concern for bleeding or multivessel di...

journal_title：Journal of the American Heart Association

authors： Shafiq A,Valle J,Jang JS,Qintar M,Gosch K,Cohen DJ,Singh M,Bach R,Spertus JA

更新日期：2016-06-10 00:00:00

abstract：:Background Both genetic and nongenetic factors can predispose individuals to cardiovascular risk. Finding ways to alter these predispositions is important for cardiovascular disease prevention. Methods and Results We used a novel whole-genome approach to estimate the genetic and nongenetic effects on-and hence their p...

journal_title：Journal of the American Heart Association

authors： Zhou X,van der Werf J,Carson-Chahhoud K,Ni G,McGrath J,Hyppönen E,Lee SH

更新日期：2020-04-21 00:00:00

abstract：:Background Muscular dystrophy (MD) causes a progressive cardiomyopathy characterized by diffuse fibrosis, arrhythmia, heart failure, and early death. Activation of the thromboxane-prostanoid receptor (TPr) increases calcium transients in cardiomyocytes and is proarrhythmic and profibrotic. We hypothesized that TPr act...

journal_title：Journal of the American Heart Association

authors： West JD,Galindo CL,Kim K,Shin JJ,Atkinson JB,Macias-Perez I,Pavliv L,Knollmann BC,Soslow JH,Markham LW,Carrier EJ

更新日期：2019-11-05 00:00:00

abstract：:Background In complex congenital heart disease patients such as those with tetralogy of Fallot, the right ventricle (RV) is subject to pressure overload, leading to RV hypertrophy and eventually RV failure. The mechanisms that promote the transition from stable RV hypertrophy to RV failure are unknown. We evaluated th...

journal_title：Journal of the American Heart Association

authors： Hwang HV,Sandeep N,Nair RV,Hu DQ,Zhao M,Lan IS,Fajardo G,Matkovich SJ,Bernstein D,Reddy S

更新日期：2021-01-30 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Morphine is commonly used to treat chest pain during myocardial infarction, but its effect on cardiovascular outcome has never been directly evaluated. The aim of this study was to examine the effect and safety of morphine in patients with acute anterior ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction followed up...

journal_title：Journal of the American Heart Association

authors： Bonin M,Mewton N,Roubille F,Morel O,Cayla G,Angoulvant D,Elbaz M,Claeys MJ,Garcia-Dorado D,Giraud C,Rioufol G,Jossan C,Ovize M,Guerin P,CIRCUS Study Investigators.

更新日期：2018-02-10 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Sleep disordered breathing in children is associated with increased blood flow velocity and sympathetic overactivity. Sympathetic overactivity results in peripheral vasoconstriction and reduced systemic vascular compliance, which increases blood flow velocity during systole. Augmented blood flow velocity is ...

journal_title：Journal of the American Heart Association

authors： Kontos A,Lushington K,Martin J,Schwarz Q,Green R,Wabnitz D,Xu X,M Sokoya E,Willoughby S,Baumert M,Ferrante A,La Forgia M,Kennedy D

更新日期：2017-07-17 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Clinical guidelines recommend using predicted atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease (ASCVD) risk to inform treatment decisions. The objective was to compare the contribution of changes in modifiable risk factors versus aging to the development of high 10-year predicted ASCVD risk. METHODS AND RESULTS:A pro...

journal_title：Journal of the American Heart Association

authors： Bress AP,Colantonio LD,Booth JN 3rd,Spruill TM,Ravenell J,Butler M,Shallcross AJ,Seals SR,Reynolds K,Ogedegbe G,Shimbo D,Muntner P

更新日期：2017-02-08 00:00:00