Cardiorespiratory Fitness and the Risk of First Acute Myocardial Infarction: The HUNT Study.

abstract：BACKGROUND:Stroke is a leading cause of death in the world. In >80% of strokes, the initial acute phase of ischemic injury is due to the occlusion of a blood vessel resulting in severe focal hypoperfusion, excitotoxicity, and oxidative damage. Interferon-β (IFNβ), a cytokine with immunomodulatory properties, was approv...

journal_title：Journal of the American Heart Association

authors： Kuo PC,Scofield BA,Yu IC,Chang FL,Ganea D,Yen JH

更新日期：2016-01-08 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Coronary heart disease and peripheral arterial disease (PAD) affect different vascular territories. Supplementing baseline findings with assays from stored serum, we compared their 20-year predictors. METHODS AND RESULTS:We randomly recruited 15 737 disease-free men and women aged 30 to 75 years across Scot...

journal_title：Journal of the American Heart Association

authors： Tunstall-Pedoe H,Peters SAE,Woodward M,Struthers AD,Belch JJF

更新日期：2017-09-18 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Acute end points of catheter ablation for ventricular tachycardia (VT) remain incompletely defined. The aim of this study is to identify causes for failure in patients with structural heart disease and to assess the relation of this acute outcome to longer-term management and outcomes. METHODS AND RESULTS:F...

journal_title：Journal of the American Heart Association

authors： Tokuda M,Kojodjojo P,Tung S,Tedrow UB,Nof E,Inada K,Koplan BA,Michaud GF,John RM,Epstein LM,Stevenson WG

更新日期：2013-05-31 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease (ASCVD) causes most deaths in the United States and accounts for the highest healthcare spending. The association between the modifiable risk factors (MRFs) of ASCVD and pharmaceutical expenditures are largely unknown. METHODS AND RESULTS:We examined the association be...

journal_title：Journal of the American Heart Association

authors： Salami JA,Valero-Elizondo J,Ogunmoroti O,Spatz ES,Rana JS,Virani SS,Blankstein R,Younus A,Arrieta A,Blaha MJ,Veledar E,Nasir K

更新日期：2017-06-09 00:00:00

abstract：:Background We examined temporal trends, timing, and frequency, as well as adverse neonatal and maternal outcomes occurring in the first year postpartum among women experiencing syncope during pregnancy. Methods and Results This was a retrospective study of pregnancies between January 1, 2005, and December 31, 2014, in...

journal_title：Journal of the American Heart Association

authors： Chatur S,Islam S,Moore LE,Sandhu RK,Sheldon RS,Kaul P

更新日期：2019-05-21 00:00:00

abstract：:Background Glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor agonists (GLP-1RAs) and sodium-glucose cotransporter-2 inhibitors (SGLT2is) have shown their beneficial effects on cardiovascular outcomes and multiple cardiovascular risk factors, including hypertension. However, the mechanism of blood pressure (BP)-lowering effects of thes...

journal_title：Journal of the American Heart Association

authors： Hu M,Cai X,Yang W,Zhang S,Nie L,Ji L

更新日期：2020-04-07 00:00:00

abstract：:Background Type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2 DM ) is considered a cardiovascular disease ( CVD ) risk equivalent, thereby linking assessment of cardiometabolic risk with that of CVD risk over time. Our goal was to determine how commonly used CVD risk scores and metabolic syndrome (MetS) severity performed in predicting T2 ...

journal_title：Journal of the American Heart Association

authors： Gurka MJ,Filipp SL,Pearson TA,DeBoer MD

更新日期：2018-08-21 00:00:00

abstract：:Background Dietary micronutrient deficiencies have been shown to predict event-free survival in other countries but have not been examined in patients with heart failure living in the United States. The purpose of this study was to determine whether number of dietary micronutrient deficiencies in patients with heart f...

journal_title：Journal of the American Heart Association

authors： Lennie TA,Andreae C,Rayens MK,Song EK,Dunbar SB,Pressler SJ,Heo S,Kim J,Moser DK

更新日期：2018-09-04 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Natriuretic peptides promote natriuresis, diuresis, and vasodilation. Experimental deficiency of natriuretic peptides leads to hypertension (HTN) and cardiac hypertrophy, conditions more common among African Americans. Hospital-based studies suggest that African Americans may have reduced circulating natriur...

journal_title：Journal of the American Heart Association

authors： Gupta DK,Claggett B,Wells Q,Cheng S,Li M,Maruthur N,Selvin E,Coresh J,Konety S,Butler KR,Mosley T,Boerwinkle E,Hoogeveen R,Ballantyne CM,Solomon SD

更新日期：2015-05-21 00:00:00

abstract：:Background Because systemic inflammation and endothelial dysfunction lead to heart failure with preserved ejection fraction, we characterized plasma levels of inflammatory and cardiac remodeling biomarkers in patients with Fabry disease ( FD ). Methods and Results Plasma biomarkers were studied in multicenter cohorts ...

journal_title：Journal of the American Heart Association

authors： Yogasundaram H,Nikhanj A,Putko BN,Boutin M,Jain-Ghai S,Khan A,Auray-Blais C,West ML,Oudit GY

更新日期：2018-11-06 00:00:00

abstract：:Background In chronic coronary syndromes, myocardial ischemia is associated with a greater risk of death and nonfatal myocardial infarction (MI). We sought to compare the effect of initial revascularization with percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) or coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG) plus optimal medical the...

journal_title：Journal of the American Heart Association

authors： Soares A,Boden WE,Hueb W,Brooks MM,Vlachos HEA,O'Fee K,Hardi A,Brown DL

更新日期：2021-01-19 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Abdominal aortic aneurysm (AAA) is a potentially life-threatening disease that is common in older individuals. Currently, therapeutic options are limited to surgical interventions. Although it has long been known that AAA tissue is enriched in B cells and immunoglobulins, their involvement in AAA pathogenesi...

journal_title：Journal of the American Heart Association

authors： Furusho A,Aoki H,Ohno-Urabe S,Nishihara M,Hirakata S,Nishida N,Ito S,Hayashi M,Imaizumi T,Hiromatsu S,Akashi H,Tanaka H,Fukumoto Y

更新日期：2018-03-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Insulin resistance, characterized by hyperinsulinemia and normal or elevated serum glucose, is an established precursor to diabetes and cardiovascular disease. Despite fasting serum C-peptide levels being an accurate and stable marker of endogenous insulin production used in patients with diabetes, it is unk...

journal_title：Journal of the American Heart Association

authors： Patel N,Taveira TH,Choudhary G,Whitlatch H,Wu WC

更新日期：2012-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Background Mobile health (mHealth) technologies can deliver interventions to prevent and manage cardiovascular disease (CVD), but mHealth uptake among those with or at risk for CVD remains incompletely explored. Therefore, in this group, we assessed the prevalence of mHealth access and usage, and the association betwe...

journal_title：Journal of the American Heart Association

authors： Shan R,Ding J,Plante TB,Martin SS

更新日期：2019-12-17 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Regression of left ventricular (LV) hypertrophy (LVH) has been a goal in clinical trials. This study tests the external validity of results of clinical trials on LVH regression using a large registry from a tertiary care center, to identify phenotypes less likely to achieve regression of LVH. METHODS AND RE...

journal_title：Journal of the American Heart Association

authors： Lønnebakken MT,Izzo R,Mancusi C,Gerdts E,Losi MA,Canciello G,Giugliano G,De Luca N,Trimarco B,de Simone G

更新日期：2017-03-08 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Clinical guidelines recommend using predicted atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease (ASCVD) risk to inform treatment decisions. The objective was to compare the contribution of changes in modifiable risk factors versus aging to the development of high 10-year predicted ASCVD risk. METHODS AND RESULTS:A pro...

journal_title：Journal of the American Heart Association

authors： Bress AP,Colantonio LD,Booth JN 3rd,Spruill TM,Ravenell J,Butler M,Shallcross AJ,Seals SR,Reynolds K,Ogedegbe G,Shimbo D,Muntner P

更新日期：2017-02-08 00:00:00

abstract：:Background The aim of the present study was to investigate the efficacy and safety of antiplatelet (aspirin plus cilostazol) dual therapy for patients with noncardioembolic stroke within 48 hours of symptom onset. Methods and Results The ADS (Acute Aspirin Plus Cilostazol Dual Therapy for Non-Cardiogenic Stroke Patien...

journal_title：Journal of the American Heart Association

authors： Aoki J,Iguchi Y,Urabe T,Yamagami H,Todo K,Fujimoto S,Idomari K,Kaneko N,Iwanaga T,Terasaki T,Tanaka R,Yamamoto N,Tsujino A,Nomura K,Abe K,Uno M,Okada Y,Matsuoka H,Yamagata S,Yamamoto Y,Yonehara T,Inoue T,Yagit

更新日期：2019-08-06 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Hospital procedures have been associated with cognitive change in older patients. This study aimed to document the prevalence of mild cognitive impairment in individuals undergoing left heart catheterization (LHC) before the procedure and the incidence of cognitive decline to 3 months afterwards. METHODS AN...

journal_title：Journal of the American Heart Association

authors： Scott DA,Evered L,Maruff P,MacIsaac A,Maher S,Silbert BS

更新日期：2018-03-10 00:00:00

abstract：:Background Sex-specific differences may influence prognosis after deferred revascularization following fractional flow reserve (FFR) measurement. This study sought to investigate the sex differences in long-term prognosis of patients with deferred revascularization following FFR assessment. Methods and Results A total...

journal_title：Journal of the American Heart Association

authors： Hoshino M,Hamaya R,Kanaji Y,Kanno Y,Hada M,Yamaguchi M,Sumino Y,Hirano H,Horie T,Usui E,Sugiyama T,Murai T,Lee T,Yonetsu T,Lee JM,Choi KH,Hwang D,Park J,Jung JH,Kim HY,Jung HW,Cho YK,Yoon HJ,Song YB,Hahn J

更新日期：2020-02-18 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Relevant clinical studies have been small and have not convincingly demonstrated whether the perioperative initiation of beta-blockers should be considered in patients with diabetes mellitus undergoing noncardiac surgery. METHODS AND RESULTS:In this nationwide propensity score-matched study, we included pat...

journal_title：Journal of the American Heart Association

authors： Chen RJ,Chu H,Tsai LW

更新日期：2017-01-10 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Hypertension is a frequent risk factor for the development of heart failure with preserved ejection fraction (HFPEF). Progressive extracellular matrix accumulation has been presumed to be the fundamental pathophysiologic mechanism that leads to the transition to impaired diastolic reserve. However, the contr...

journal_title：Journal of the American Heart Association

authors： van Empel VP,Mariani J,Borlaug BA,Kaye DM

更新日期：2014-12-02 00:00:00

abstract：:Background The management of the cardiorenal syndrome in advanced heart failure is challenging, and the role of inotropic drugs has not been fully defined. Our aim was to compare the renal effects of levosimendan versus dobutamine in patients with heart failure and renal impairment. Methods and Results In a randomized...

journal_title：Journal of the American Heart Association

authors： Lannemyr L,Ricksten SE,Rundqvist B,Andersson B,Bartfay SE,Ljungman C,Dahlberg P,Bergh N,Hjalmarsson C,Gilljam T,Bollano E,Karason K

更新日期：2018-08-21 00:00:00

abstract：:Background Limited data are available on the prospective relationship between beverage consumption and plasma lipid and lipoprotein concentrations. Two major sources of sugar in the US diet are sugar-sweetened beverages (SSBs) and 100% fruit juices. Low-calorie sweetened beverages are common replacements. Methods and ...

journal_title：Journal of the American Heart Association

authors： Haslam DE,Peloso GM,Herman MA,Dupuis J,Lichtenstein AH,Smith CE,McKeown NM

更新日期：2020-03-03 00:00:00

abstract：:Background There are spatial disparities in cardiovascular disease (CVD) mortality related to area-level socioeconomic status (SES) disadvantage, but little is known about the spatial distribution of CVD mortality according to built environment factors. We examined joint associations of neighborhood walkability attrib...

journal_title：Journal of the American Heart Association

authors： Koohsari MJ,Nakaya T,Hanibuchi T,Shibata A,Ishii K,Sugiyama T,Owen N,Oka K

更新日期：2020-06-16 00:00:00

abstract：:Background Application of 18F-sodium fluoride (18F-NaF) positron emission tomography ( PET ) to coronary artery disease has attracted interest. We investigated the utility of 18F-NaF uptake for predicting coronary events and evaluated the combined use of coronary computed tomography (CT) angiography ( CCTA ) and 18F-N...

journal_title：Journal of the American Heart Association

authors： Kitagawa T,Yamamoto H,Nakamoto Y,Sasaki K,Toshimitsu S,Tatsugami F,Awai K,Hirokawa Y,Kihara Y

更新日期：2018-10-16 00:00:00

abstract：:Background Congenital heart disease is common in patients with Trisomy 13 (T13) and Trisomy 18 (T18), but offering cardiac surgery to these patients has been controversial. We describe the landscape of surgical management across the United States, perioperative risk factors, and surgical outcomes in patients with T13 ...

journal_title：Journal of the American Heart Association

authors： Cooper DS,Riggs KW,Zafar F,Jacobs JP,Hill KD,Pasquali SK,Swanson SK,Gelehrter SK,Wallace A,Jacobs ML,Morales DLS,Bryant R 3rd

更新日期：2019-07-02 00:00:00

abstract：:Background Impaired heart rate variability (HRV) is associated with increased mortality in sinus rhythm. However, HRV has not been systematically assessed in patients with atrial fibrillation (AF). We hypothesized that parameters of HRV may be predictive of cardiovascular death in patients with AF. Methods and Results...

journal_title：Journal of the American Heart Association

authors： Hämmerle P,Eick C,Blum S,Schlageter V,Bauer A,Rizas KD,Eken C,Coslovsky M,Aeschbacher S,Krisai P,Meyre P,Vesin JM,Rodondi N,Moutzouri E,Beer J,Moschovitis G,Kobza R,Di Valentino M,Corino VDA,Laureanti R,Mainardi L

更新日期：2020-08-04 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Sleep disordered breathing in children is associated with increased blood flow velocity and sympathetic overactivity. Sympathetic overactivity results in peripheral vasoconstriction and reduced systemic vascular compliance, which increases blood flow velocity during systole. Augmented blood flow velocity is ...

journal_title：Journal of the American Heart Association

authors： Kontos A,Lushington K,Martin J,Schwarz Q,Green R,Wabnitz D,Xu X,M Sokoya E,Willoughby S,Baumert M,Ferrante A,La Forgia M,Kennedy D

更新日期：2017-07-17 00:00:00

abstract：:Background Malnutrition is one of the most important comorbidities in patients with heart failure with preserved ejection fraction. We recently reported the prognostic significance of serum cholinesterase level and superior predictive power of cholinesterase level to other objective nutritional indices such as the con...

journal_title：Journal of the American Heart Association

authors： Seo M,Yamada T,Tamaki S,Hikoso S,Yasumura Y,Higuchi Y,Nakagawa Y,Uematsu M,Abe H,Fuji H,Mano T,Nakatani D,Fukunami M,Sakata Y

更新日期：2020-01-07 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) is a common condition associated with cardiovascular disease. Its potential effect on progression of subclinical atherosclerosis is not well understood. We tested the hypothesis that self-reported OSA is associated with progression of coronary artery calcium (CAC). We also evalu...

journal_title：Journal of the American Heart Association

authors： Kwon Y,Duprez DA,Jacobs DR,Nagayoshi M,McClelland RL,Shahar E,Budoff M,Redline S,Shea S,Carr JJ,Lutsey PL

更新日期：2014-09-26 00:00:00