The decade of exosomal long RNA species: an emerging cancer antagonist.

abstract：PURPOSE:Hypoxia is a major regulator of angiogenesis and always influences the release of exosomes in various types of tumors. The present review aimed to assess the role of hypoxia-induced exosomes in the tumor biology. METHODS:The relevant publications were retrieved from PubMed using keywords such as hypoxia, exoso...

journal_title：Molecular cancer

authors： Shao C,Yang F,Miao S,Liu W,Wang C,Shu Y,Shen H

更新日期：2018-08-11 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Insulin enhancer binding protein-1 (ISL-1), a LIM-homeodomain transcription factor, is essential for the heart, motor neuron and pancreas development. Recently, ISL-1 has been found in some types of human cancers. However, how ISL-1 exerts the role in tumor development is not clear. METHODS AND RESULTS:The ...

journal_title：Molecular cancer

authors： Zhang Q,Yang Z,Jia Z,Liu C,Guo C,Lu H,Chen P,Ma K,Wang W,Zhou C

更新日期：2014-07-29 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Anaplastic thyroid carcinoma, which is one of the most aggressive, malignant tumors in humans, results in an extremely poor prognosis despite chemotherapy and radiotherapy. The present study was designed to evaluate therapeutic effects of radiation by glycerol on p53-mutant anaplastic thyroid carcinoma cel...

journal_title：Molecular cancer

authors： Ohnishi K,Ota I,Yane K,Takahashi A,Yuki K,Emoto M,Hosoi H,Ohnishi T

更新日期：2002-10-04 00:00:00

abstract：:Pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC) is a devastating disease with high morbidity and mortality worldwide. To date, limited therapeutic achievements targeting cell proliferation and related mechanisms has led researchers to focus on the microenvironment where pancreatic cancers develop. The anomalous proliferation ...

journal_title：Molecular cancer

authors： Thomas D,Radhakrishnan P

更新日期：2019-01-21 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:There is increasing evidence that circular RNAs (circRNAs) have significant regulatory roles in cancer development and progression; however, the expression patterns and biological functions of circRNAs in renal cell carcinoma (RCC) remain largely elusive. METHOD:Bioinformatics methods were applied to screen...

journal_title：Molecular cancer

authors： Cen J,Liang Y,Huang Y,Pan Y,Shu G,Zheng Z,Liao X,Zhou M,Chen D,Fang Y,Chen W,Luo J,Zhang J

更新日期：2021-01-20 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Glycochenodeoxycholate (GCDA) is one of the major human bile salts. Bile salts stimulate cell survival and proliferation through the mitogen-activated protein kinase, but the downstream signaling mechanism(s) remains enigmatic. Mcl-1 is an antiapoptotic molecule of the Bcl2 family that is extensively overexp...

journal_title：Molecular cancer

authors： Liao M,Zhao J,Wang T,Duan J,Zhang Y,Deng X

更新日期：2011-04-20 00:00:00

abstract：:Recent advances in diagnosis and treatment are enabling a more targeted approach to treating lung cancers. Therapy targeting the specific oncogenic driver mutation could inhibit tumor progression and provide a favorable prognosis in clinical practice. Activating mutations of epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) in ...

journal_title：Molecular cancer

authors： Wu SG,Shih JY

更新日期：2018-02-19 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Zebrafish have been used as a vertebrate model to study human cancers such as melanoma, rhabdomyosarcoma, liver cancer, and leukemia as well as for high-throughput screening of small molecules of therapeutic value. However, they are just emerging as a model for human brain tumors, which are among the most de...

journal_title：Molecular cancer

authors： Ju B,Chen W,Orr BA,Spitsbergen JM,Jia S,Eden CJ,Henson HE,Taylor MR

更新日期：2015-02-03 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Osteopontin (OPN) has been shown to play many roles in the progression of cancer. We have recently demonstrated the activation of Akt by OPN. Integrin-linked kinase and PI3-kinase are integral proteins in OPN/AKT pathway in PC3 cells. To investigate the role of the extracellular receptors in OPN signaling, w...

journal_title：Molecular cancer

authors： Robertson BW,Bonsal L,Chellaiah MA

更新日期：2010-09-26 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Human or animals lacking either JAK3 or the common gamma chain (gammac) expression display severe combined immunodeficiency disease, indicating the crucial role of JAK3 in T-cell development and the homeostasis of the immune system. JAK3 has also been suggested to contribute to the pathogenesis of tumorigene...

journal_title：Molecular cancer

authors： Kim BH,Jee JG,Yin CH,Sandoval C,Jayabose S,Kitamura D,Bach EA,Baeg GH

更新日期：2010-02-11 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:To clarify the implications of cell-free nucleic acids (cfNA) in the plasma in neoplastic disease, it is necessary to determine the kinetics of their release into the circulation. METHODS:To quantify non-tumor and tumor DNA and RNA in the plasma of tumor-bearing rats and to correlate such levels with tumor ...

journal_title：Molecular cancer

authors： García-Olmo DC,Picazo MG,Toboso I,Asensio AI,García-Olmo D

更新日期：2013-02-04 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Sigma-2 receptors are over-expressed in proliferating cancer cells, making an attractive target for the targeted treatment of pancreatic cancer. In this study, we investigated the role of the novel sigma-2 receptor ligand SW43 to induce apoptosis and augment standard chemotherapy. RESULTS:The binding affini...

journal_title：Molecular cancer

authors： Hornick JR,Xu J,Vangveravong S,Tu Z,Mitchem JB,Spitzer D,Goedegebuure P,Mach RH,Hawkins WG

更新日期：2010-11-22 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Antisense (AS) induced down-regulation of uPAR in ACCS adenoid-cyctic carcinoma cells decreased the cellular adhesion and invasion on various extracellular matrices. Additionally, ACCS-AS cells showed an increased EGFR expression and other behavioral similarities to NA-SCC, a typical highly proliferative but...

journal_title：Molecular cancer

authors： Abu-Ali S,Fotovati A,Shirasuna K

更新日期：2008-06-03 00:00:00

abstract：:seRNA is a noncoding RNA (ncRNA) transcribed from active super-enhancer (SE), through which SE exerts biological functions and participates in various physiological and pathological processes. seRNA recruits cofactor, RNA polymerase II and mediator to constitute and stabilize chromatin loop SE and promoter region, whi...

journal_title：Molecular cancer

authors： Tan Y,Li Y,Tang F

更新日期：2020-04-11 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Alterations of chromosome 8 and hypomethylation of LINE-1 retrotransposons are common alterations in advanced prostate carcinoma. In a former study including many metastatic cases, they strongly correlated with each other. To elucidate a possible interaction between the two alterations, we investigated their...

journal_title：Molecular cancer

authors： Schulz WA,Alexa A,Jung V,Hader C,Hoffmann MJ,Yamanaka M,Fritzsche S,Wlazlinski A,Müller M,Lengauer T,Engers R,Florl AR,Wullich B,Rahnenführer J

更新日期：2007-02-05 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Reovirus type 3 Dearing strain (ReoT3D) has an inherent propensity to preferentially infect and destroy cancer cells. The oncolytic activity of ReoT3D as a single agent has been demonstrated in vitro and in vivo against various cancers, including colon, pancreatic, ovarian and breast cancers. Its human safet...

journal_title：Molecular cancer

authors： Sei S,Mussio JK,Yang QE,Nagashima K,Parchment RE,Coffey MC,Shoemaker RH,Tomaszewski JE

更新日期：2009-07-14 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Sorafenib, a kinase inhibitor active against various solid tumours, induces oxidative stress and ferroptosis, a new form of oxidative necrosis, in some cancer cells. Clinically-applicable biomarkers that reflect the impact of sorafenib on the redox metabolism of cancer cells are lacking. METHODS:We used gen...

journal_title：Molecular cancer

authors： Houessinon A,François C,Sauzay C,Louandre C,Mongelard G,Godin C,Bodeau S,Takahashi S,Saidak Z,Gutierrez L,Régimbeau JM,Barget N,Barbare JC,Ganne N,Chauffert B,Coriat R,Galmiche A

更新日期：2016-05-16 00:00:00

abstract：:Methionine aminopeptidase 2 (MetAP2) is a bifunctional protein that plays a critical role in the regulation of post-translational processing and protein synthesis. MetAP2 is overexpressed in human colon cancer. In this report we screened various MetAP2 inhibitors and treated HT29 cells with various concentrations of c...

journal_title：Molecular cancer

authors： Selvakumar P,Lakshmikuttyamma A,Das U,Pati HN,Dimmock JR,Sharma RK

更新日期：2009-08-24 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The poor prognosis of esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (ESCC) highlights the need for novel strategies against this disease. Our previous study suggested the involvement of CCL2 and tumor associated macrophages (TAMs) in esophageal carcinogenesis. Despite the recognition of TAMs as a promising target for c...

journal_title：Molecular cancer

authors： Yang H,Zhang Q,Xu M,Wang L,Chen X,Feng Y,Li Y,Zhang X,Cui W,Jia X

更新日期：2020-02-27 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:TGF-β promotes tumor invasion and metastasis through inducing epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT) in non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). Circular RNAs (circRNAs) are recognized as functional non-coding RNAs involved in human cancers. However, whether and how circRNAs contribute to TGF-β-induced EMT and m...

journal_title：Molecular cancer

authors： Wang L,Tong X,Zhou Z,Wang S,Lei Z,Zhang T,Liu Z,Zeng Y,Li C,Zhao J,Su Z,Zhang C,Liu X,Xu G,Zhang HT

更新日期：2018-09-27 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Cancer/testis (CT) genes have expression normally restricted to the testis, but become activated during oncogenesis, so they have excellent potential as cancer-specific biomarkers. Evidence is starting to emerge to indicate that they also provide function(s) in the oncogenic programme. Human TEX19 is a recen...

journal_title：Molecular cancer

authors： Planells-Palop V,Hazazi A,Feichtinger J,Jezkova J,Thallinger G,Alsiwiehri NO,Almutairi M,Parry L,Wakeman JA,McFarlane RJ

更新日期：2017-04-26 00:00:00

abstract：:Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is one of the most common malignant tumours with a poor prognosis worldwide. While early stage tumours can be treated with curative approaches such as liver transplantation or surgical resection, these are only suitable for a minority of patients. Those with advanced stage disease are on...

journal_title：Molecular cancer

authors： Huo X,Han S,Wu G,Latchoumanin O,Zhou G,Hebbard L,George J,Qiao L

更新日期：2017-10-23 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Patients with colorectal cancer (CRC) have a high incidence of regional and distant metastases. Although metastasis is the main cause of CRC-related death, its molecular mechanisms remain largely unknown. METHODS:Using array-CGH and expression microarray analyses, changes in DNA copy number and mRNA express...

journal_title：Molecular cancer

authors： Pan Y,Tong JHM,Lung RWM,Kang W,Kwan JSH,Chak WP,Tin KY,Chung LY,Wu F,Ng SSM,Mak TWC,Yu J,Lo KW,Chan AWH,To KF

更新日期：2018-07-23 00:00:00

abstract：:Bortezomib is a novel anti-cancer agent which has shown promising activity in non-small lung cancer (NSCLC) patients. However, only a subset of patients respond to this treatment. We show that NSCLC cell lines are differentially sensitive to bortezomib, IC50 values ranging from 5 to 83 nM. The apoptosis-inducing poten...

journal_title：Molecular cancer

authors： Voortman J,Checińska A,Giaccone G

更新日期：2007-11-17 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:SLC/CCL21, normally expressed in high endothelial venules and in T cell zones of spleen and lymph nodes, strongly attracts T cells and dendritic cells (DC). We have previously shown that SLC/CCL21-mediated anti-tumor responses are accompanied by significant induction of IFNgamma and the CXC chemokines, monok...

journal_title：Molecular cancer

authors： Sharma S,Yang SC,Hillinger S,Zhu LX,Huang M,Batra RK,Lin JF,Burdick MD,Strieter RM,Dubinett SM

更新日期：2003-04-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Tumor recurrence and metastasis develop as a result of tumors' acquisition of anti-apoptotic mechanisms and therefore, it is necessary to develop novel effective therapeutics against metastatic cancers. In this study, we showed the differential TRAIL responsiveness of human prostate adenocarcinoma PC3 and hu...

journal_title：Molecular cancer

authors： Kim HB,Kim MJ,Kim DY,Lee JW,Bae JH,Kim DW,Kang CD,Kim SH

更新日期：2011-04-25 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:To test if the expression of Smad1-8 mRNAs were predictive of survival in patients with oral squamous cell carcinoma (SCC). PATIENTS AND METHODS:We analyzed, prospectively, the expression of Smad1-8, by means of Ribonuclease Protection Assay in 48 primary, operable, oral SCC. In addition, 21 larynx, 10 orop...

journal_title：Molecular cancer

authors： Mangone FR,Walder F,Maistro S,Pasini FS,Lehn CN,Carvalho MB,Brentani MM,Snitcovsky I,Federico MH

更新日期：2010-05-12 00:00:00

abstract：:The HER4 intracellular domain (4ICD) is a potent estrogen receptor (ERalpha) coactivator with activities in breast cancer and the developing mammary gland that appear to overlap with progesterone receptor (PgR). In fact, 4ICD has recently emerged as an important regulator and predictor of tamoxifen response, a role pr...

journal_title：Molecular cancer

authors： Rokicki J,Das PM,Giltnane JM,Wansbury O,Rimm DL,Howard BA,Jones FE

更新日期：2010-06-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The IκB kinase (IKK) complex, comprising the two enzymes IKKα and IKKβ, is the main activator of the inflammatory transcription factor NF-κB, which is constitutively active in many cancers. While several connections between NF-κB signaling and the oncogene c-Myc have been shown, functional links between the ...

journal_title：Molecular cancer

authors： Moser B,Hochreiter B,Basílio J,Gleitsmann V,Panhuber A,Pardo-Garcia A,Hoesel B,Salzmann M,Resch U,Noreen M,Schmid JA

更新日期：2021-01-18 00:00:00

abstract：:Glioblastoma multiforme (GBM) is the most common and aggressive malignant primary tumor in the central nervous system. One of the most widely used chemotherapeutic drugs for GBM is temozolomide, which is a DNA-alkylating agent and its efficacy is dependent on MGMT methylation status. Little progress in improving the p...

journal_title：Molecular cancer

authors： Zhao HF,Wang J,Shao W,Wu CP,Chen ZP,To ST,Li WP

更新日期：2017-06-07 00:00:00