Recent findings on fulminant type 1 diabetes.

abstract：:Cardiorespiratory fitness, which is determined mainly by the level of physical activity, is inversely related to mortality in the general population as well as in subjects with diabetes, the incidence of which is also increased by low exercise capacity. Exercise is capable of promoting glucose utilization in normal su...

journal_title：Diabetes/metabolism research and reviews

authors： Pugliese G,Zanuso S,Alessi E,Simonelli P,Fallucca S,Fallucca F,Balducci S

更新日期：2009-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Around one of three diabetic patients is affected by distal symmetric polyneuropathy (DSP) which represents a major health problem, as it may present with partly excruciating neuropathic pain and is responsible for substantial morbidity and increased mortality. Treatment is based on four cornerstones: (1) multifactori...

journal_title：Diabetes/metabolism research and reviews

authors： Ziegler D

更新日期：2008-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The article's objective is to review the key advances in the scientific literature related to the association of stroke with diabetes mellitus and to summarize the current approaches to stroke prevention in diabetic patients. The key findings from the literature regarding stroke incidence in patients with diabetes, sp...

journal_title：Diabetes/metabolism research and reviews

authors： Mankovsky BN,Ziegler D

更新日期：2004-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIMS:Type 2 diabetes (T2D) is a global health problem that will be diagnosed in almost 300 million people by 2025 according to the World Health Organization. Before being diagnosed with T2D, individuals may have glucose levels above normal but below the diabetic range. This condition is known as prediabetes. Studies sh...

journal_title：Diabetes/metabolism research and reviews

authors： Weaver JR,Odanga JJ,Breathwaite EK,Treadwell ML,Murchinson AC,Walters G,Fuentes DP,Lee JB

更新日期：2020-09-10 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To examine the prognostic implications of diabetes mellitus (DM) and the importance of glycemic control during hospitalization for infectious diseases. METHODS:Historical prospectively collected data of patients hospitalized between 2011 and 2013. Infection-related hospitalizations were classified according ...

journal_title：Diabetes/metabolism research and reviews

authors： Akirov A,Diker-Cohen T,Masri-Iraqi H,Duskin-Bitan H,Shimon I,Gorshtein A

更新日期：2018-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:This study examined whether temporal trends exist in treatment of patients with type 2 diabetes (T2D) and quality of diabetes care after implementation of quality improvement initiative in primary care setting. METHODS:We conducted a population-based retrospective cohort study of 202,284 patients with T2D w...

journal_title：Diabetes/metabolism research and reviews

authors： Wong CKH,Fung CSC,Yu EYT,Wan EYF,Chan AKC,Lam CLK

更新日期：2018-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Recently, a genome-wide association study identified a strong association between the fat mass- and obesity-associated rs9939609 single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) and the risk of obesity in European population. However, the results in Chinese population were reported to be contradictory. Therefore, our ai...

journal_title：Diabetes/metabolism research and reviews

authors： Li X,Song F,Jiang H,Zhang M,Lin J,Bao W,Yao P,Yang X,Hao L,Liu L

更新日期：2010-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The unique worldwide spread of the human species and the remarkably long post-reproductive survival show that our genome permits excellent adaptation to vastly different environments. Moreover, the main scourges of later age, namely malignant growths and atherosclerosis, appear in humans later than in shorter-living a...

journal_title：Diabetes/metabolism research and reviews

authors： Lev-Ran A

更新日期：2001-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Proatherogenic stimuli during foetal life may predispose to development of atherosclerosis in adulthood. Elevated plasma low-density lipoprotein (LDL) cholesterol and C-reactive protein (CRP) expression is associated with increased risk of atherosclerosis. METHODS AND RESULTS:In this study, we examined how ...

journal_title：Diabetes/metabolism research and reviews

authors： Lindegaard ML,Svarrer EM,Damm P,Mathiesen ER,Nielsen LB

更新日期：2008-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The adaptive immune system is involved in type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM), indicating the presence of unidentified autoantibodies that might be useful biomarkers for emerging immunomodulatory therapy. A prior microarray study with a small number of participants suggested the association of novel autoantibodi...

journal_title：Diabetes/metabolism research and reviews

authors： Chang DC,Piaggi P,Hanson RL,Knowler WC,Bogardus C,Krakoff J

更新日期：2017-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Hepatic glycogen is replenished during the absorptive period postprandially. This repletion is prompted partly by an increased hepatic uptake of glucose by the liver, partly by metabolite and hormonal signals in the portal vein, and partly by an increased gluconeogenic flux to glycogen (glyconeogenesis). There is some...

journal_title：Diabetes/metabolism research and reviews

authors： Radziuk J,Pye S

更新日期：2001-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Rising experimental evidence suggests that thiazolidinediones (TZDs) exert a protective effect on breast cancer. However, studies concerning this issue were inconsistent and limited. Hence, we performed a meta-analysis with data from currently available studies to evaluate the effect of TZDs on breast cancer risk amon...

journal_title：Diabetes/metabolism research and reviews

authors： Du R,Lin L,Cheng D,Xu Y,Xu M,Chen Y,Wang W,Bi Y,Li D,Lu J

更新日期：2018-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Atherosclerosis is associated with insulin resistance (IR) and dyslipidaemia. Impaired glucose tolerance (IGT) is characterised by IR and is associated with a higher risk of atherosclerosis. The objective of the present study was to test whether early atherosclerosis indicated by intimal medial thickness (IMT...

journal_title：Diabetes/metabolism research and reviews

authors： Snehalatha C,Vijay V,Suresh Mohan R,Satyavani K,Sivasankari S,Megha T,Radhika S,Ramachandran A

更新日期：2001-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Sodium-glucose cotransporter 2 (SGLT2) inhibitors could potentially alter calcium and phosphate homeostasis and may increase the risk of bone fracture. METHODS:The current meta-analysis was conducted to investigate the fracture risk among patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus treated with SGLT2 inhibitors....

journal_title：Diabetes/metabolism research and reviews

authors： Ruanpeng D,Ungprasert P,Sangtian J,Harindhanavudhi T

更新日期：2017-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:We conducted a clinical research study to determine the effect of self-monitoring of blood glucose (SMBG) on glycaemic control and the value of a putatively less painful blood sampling technique on SMBG in oral hypoglycaemic agent-treated type 2 diabetes patients; SMBG has not been broadly applied in non-ins...

journal_title：Diabetes/metabolism research and reviews

authors： Harashima S,Fukushima T,Sasaki M,Nishi Y,Fujimoto S,Ogura M,Yamane S,Tanaka D,Harada N,Hamasaki A,Nagashima K,Nakahigashi Y,Seino Y,Inagaki N

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Childhood obesity is encouraged by low physical activity (PA), time spent using screens (screen time, ST), and by sugar-sweetened beverage consumption (SSBc). It is also influenced by unfavorable parents' characteristics, such as a high body mass index (BMI) and low education level (EL). Our aim was to evalu...

journal_title：Diabetes/metabolism research and reviews

authors： Vinciguerra F,Tumminia A,Roppolo F,Romeo LC,La Spina N,Baratta R,Parrino C,Sciacca L,Vigneri R,Frittitta L

更新日期：2019-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In several large recent observational studies, peripheral arterial disease (PAD) was present in up to 50% of the patients with a diabetic foot ulcer and was an independent risk factor for amputation. The International Working Group on the Diabetic Foot therefore established a multidisciplinary working group to evaluat...

journal_title：Diabetes/metabolism research and reviews

authors： Hinchliffe RJ,Andros G,Apelqvist J,Bakker K,Friederichs S,Lammer J,Lepantalo M,Mills JL,Reekers J,Shearman CP,Valk G,Zierler RE,Schaper NC

更新日期：2012-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:There is conflicting information regarding the risk of gestational diabetes mellitus in twin pregnancies. This study was conducted to determine whether the risk of gestational diabetes mellitus is higher in pregnant Japanese women with twin versus singleton pregnancy. METHODS:The prevalence of gestational d...

journal_title：Diabetes/metabolism research and reviews

authors： Morikawa M,Yamada T,Akaishi R,Kojima T,Nishida R,Koyama T,Cho K,Minakami H

更新日期：2015-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Hypertension is a major modifiable risk factor for cardiovascular morbidity and mortality in diabetic patients. Guidelines recommend lowering blood pressure (BP) to less than 130/80 mmHg in diabetic patients. These recommendations are based on several studies in diabetic patients that showed the benefit of intensive B...

journal_title：Diabetes/metabolism research and reviews

authors： Shlomai G,Grossman E

更新日期：2012-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Compare glycated hemoglobin (HbA1c ) diagnostic tests for prediabetes and diabetes with plasma glucose criteria and compare the metabolic profiles of people classified by HbA1c versus by glucose levels. METHODS:Participants were recruited for the San Juan Overweight Adults Longitudinal Study. The participan...

journal_title：Diabetes/metabolism research and reviews

authors： Vega-Vázquez MA,Ramírez-Vick M,Muñoz-Torres FJ,González-Rodríguez LA,Joshipura K

更新日期：2017-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:While the effect of fatty acids and ectopic triglyceride storage in pancreatic beta cells has been well-defined, only limited information is available on alpha cells. This study evaluates the long-term impact of fatty acids on alpha cell function and proliferation as well as fatty acid oxidation. METHODS:Cl...

journal_title：Diabetes/metabolism research and reviews

authors： Hong J,Jeppesen PB,Nordentoft I,Hermansen K

更新日期：2007-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The metabolic syndrome (MetS) predicts cardiovascular risk and incident type 2 diabetes mellitus. The presence of a MetS is defined by the clustering of ≥3 out of 5 cardiometabolic criteria (hyperglycemia; hypertension; enlarged waist; low high-density lipoprotein-cholesterol; and hypertriglyceridemia), each...

journal_title：Diabetes/metabolism research and reviews

authors： Hermans MP,Bouenizabila E,Ahn SA,Rousseau MF

更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Diabetes mellitus is an endocrine disorder which is characterized by the development of resistance to the cellular activity of insulin or inadequate insulin production. It leads to hyperglycemia, prolonged inflammation, and oxidative stress. Oxidative stress is assumed to play an important role in the develo...

journal_title：Diabetes/metabolism research and reviews

authors： Gurel-Gokmen B,Ipekci H,Oktay S,Alev B,Ustundag UV,Ak E,Akakın D,Sener G,Emekli-Alturfan E,Yarat A,Tunali-Akbay T

更新日期：2018-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The aim of the study is to assess the relationship between the shape of plasma glucose concentration during the OGTT and future risk for T2DM. METHODS:2445 non-diabetic subjects from the Botnia study received an OGTT at baseline and after 7-8 years of follow-up. RESULTS:NGT and IFG subjects who returned th...

journal_title：Diabetes/metabolism research and reviews

authors： Abdul-Ghani MA,Lyssenko V,Tuomi T,Defronzo RA,Groop L

更新日期：2010-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Initiating insulin therapy with a basal insulin analogue has become a standard of care in the treatment of type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM). Despite increasing choices in pharmacological approaches, intensified glucose monitoring and improvements in quality of care, many patients do not achieve the desired level of gly...

journal_title：Diabetes/metabolism research and reviews

authors： Forst T,Choudhary P,Schneider D,Linetzky B,Pozzilli P

更新日期：2020-10-23 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:fulminant type 1 diabetes mellitus (T1DM) is characterized by abrupt onset of hyperglycemia and rapid progression to ketoacidosis. This study aimed at examining the clinical and autoimmunity features of fulminant T1DM in Chinese. METHODS:a total of 24 patients with fulminant T1DM and 48 classical autoimmune...

journal_title：Diabetes/metabolism research and reviews

authors： Zheng C,Zhou Z,Yang L,Lin J,Huang G,Li X,Zhou W,Wang X,Liu Z

更新日期：2011-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Hypoglycaemia is inevitable when striving for low HbA1c values. Nocturnal hypoglycaemia often occurs without symptoms, but results in diminished next day well-being and hypoglycaemia unawareness. Frequency of nocturnal hypoglycaemia was first assessed in research ward settings, but suffered from insufficient glucose s...

journal_title：Diabetes/metabolism research and reviews

authors： DeVries JH,Wentholt IM,Masurel N,Mantel I,Poscia A,Maran A,Heine RJ

更新日期：2004-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:A longitudinal study assessed serum paraoxonase 1 (PON1) activity and concentration as affected by age and as associated with the development of type 2 diabetes (T2D). PON1's recently established physiological function is the hydrolysis of lipolactones in oxidized LDL particles. METHODS:Serum samples and cl...

journal_title：Diabetes/metabolism research and reviews

authors： Crow JA,Meek EC,Wills RW,Chambers JE

更新日期：2018-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Prevention of diabetic foot ulcers is important to reduce the burden of diabetic foot disease. However, we found that ulcer prevention is underexposed in research and clinical practice. Barriers to explain this are seen in patient's goal-setting; in the lack of interdisciplinary teams for ulcer prevention; in sample s...

journal_title：Diabetes/metabolism research and reviews

authors： Van Netten JJ,Woodburn J,Bus SA

更新日期：2020-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The goal of the present study was to determine whether cytokines in the peripheral blood of naive NOD mice correlate with the disease process and thereby would provide a marker for monitoring disease activity. METHODS:Female NOD mice (5, 10 and 14-16 weeks of age) were investigated in a cross-sectional stud...

journal_title：Diabetes/metabolism research and reviews

authors： Schloot NC,Hanifi-Moghaddam P,Goebel C,Shatavi SV,Flohé S,Kolb H,Rothe H

更新日期：2002-01-01 00:00:00