Effect of climatic variability on malaria trends in Baringo County, Kenya.

abstract：:While significant advances have been made in the prevention and treatment of malaria in recent years, these successes continue to fall short of the World Health Organization (WHO) goals for malaria control and elimination. For elimination strategies to be effective, limited disease transmission, achieved through rapid...

journal_title：Malaria journal

authors： Makanga M

更新日期：2014-07-28 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The use of anti-malarial drug combinations with artemisinin or with one of its derivatives is now widely recommended to overcome drug resistance in falciparum as well as vivax malaria. The fixed oral dose artemisinin-naphthoquine combination (ANQ, ARCO) is a newer artemisinin-based combination (ACT) therapy ...

journal_title：Malaria journal

authors： Hombhanje FW,Linge D,Saweri A,Kuanch C,Jones R,Toraso S,Geita J,Masta A,Kevau I,Hiawalyer G,Sapuri M

更新日期：2009-08-12 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:A high prevalence of spherocytes was detected in blood smears of children enrolled in a case control study conducted in the malaria holoendemic Lake Victoria basin. It was speculated that the spherocytes reflect intraerythrocytic removal of malarial parasites with a concurrent removal of RBC membrane through...

journal_title：Malaria journal

authors： Anyona SB,Schrier SL,Gichuki CW,Waitumbi JN

更新日期：2006-07-31 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Prompt and effective malaria diagnosis not only alleviates individual suffering, but also decreases malaria transmission at the community level. The commonly used diagnostic methods, microscopy and rapid diagnostic tests, are usually insensitive at very low-density parasitaemia. Molecular techniques, on the ...

journal_title：Malaria journal

authors： Golassa L,Enweji N,Erko B,Aseffa A,Swedberg G

更新日期：2013-10-03 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:With the increase in use of point-of-care diagnostic tests for malaria and other diseases comes the necessity of storing the diagnostic kits and the drugs required for subsequent management, in remote areas, where temperatures are high and electricity supply is unreliable or unavailable. METHODS:To address ...

journal_title：Malaria journal

authors： Chanthap L,Ariey F,Socheat D,Tsuyuoka R,Bell D

更新日期：2010-01-23 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Standard methods for defining clinical malaria in intervention trials in endemic areas do not guarantee that efficacy estimates will be unbiased, and do not indicate whether the intervention has its effect by modifying the force of infection, the parasite density, or the risk of pathology at given parasite d...

journal_title：Malaria journal

authors： Smith TA

更新日期：2007-05-02 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Increases in the coverage of long-lasting insecticidal nets (LLINs) have significantly reduced the abundance of Anopheles gambiae sensu stricto in several African settings, leaving its more zoophagic sibling species Anopheles arabiensis as the primary vector. This study investigated the impact of livestock o...

journal_title：Malaria journal

authors： Mayagaya VS,Nkwengulila G,Lyimo IN,Kihonda J,Mtambala H,Ngonyani H,Russell TL,Ferguson HM

更新日期：2015-01-21 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Resistance to multiple classes of insecticides has been detected in the malaria vector Anopheles albimanus in northwest Peru. Acetylcholinesterase (AChE) insensitivity has previously been associated with resistance to organophosphate (OP) and carbamate (CA) insecticides in arthropods. A single point mutation...

journal_title：Malaria journal

authors： Liebman KA,Pinto J,Valle J,Palomino M,Vizcaino L,Brogdon W,Lenhart A

更新日期：2015-02-14 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Reported malaria cases continue to decline globally, and this has been attributed to strategic implementation of multiple malaria control tools. Gains made would however need to be sustained through continuous monitoring to ensure malaria elimination and eradication. Entomological inoculation rate (EIR) is c...

journal_title：Malaria journal

authors： Kusi KA,Bosomprah S,Dodoo D,Kyei-Baafour E,Dickson EK,Mensah D,Angov E,Dutta S,Sedegah M,Koram KA

更新日期：2014-03-17 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Plasmodium vivax is very rarely seen in West Africa, although specific detection methods are not widely applied in the region, and it is now considered to be absent from North Africa. However, this parasite species has recently been reported to account for most malaria cases in Nouakchott, the capital of Mau...

journal_title：Malaria journal

authors： Ba H,Duffy CW,Ahouidi AD,Deh YB,Diallo MY,Tandia A,Conway DJ

更新日期：2016-02-09 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The Plasmodium falciparum protein RH5 is an adhesin molecule essential for parasite invasion of erythrocytes. Recent studies show that anti-PfRH5 sera have potent invasion-inhibiting activities, supporting the idea that the PfRH5 antigen could form the basis of a vaccine. Therefore, epitopes recognized by ne...

journal_title：Malaria journal

authors： Ord RL,Caldeira JC,Rodriguez M,Noe A,Chackerian B,Peabody DS,Gutierrez G,Lobo CA

更新日期：2014-08-18 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The malaria parasite disposes of host-derived ferrihaem (iron(III)protoporphyrin IX, Fe(III)PPIX) by conversion to crystalline haemozoin in close association with neutral lipids. Lipids mediate synthetic haemozoin (β-haematin) formation very efficiently. However, the effect on reaction rates of concentration...

journal_title：Malaria journal

authors： Ambele MA,Egan TJ

更新日期：2012-10-08 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Measures of malaria burden using microscopy and rapid diagnostic tests (RDTs) in cross-sectional household surveys may incompletely describe the burden of malaria in low-transmission settings. This study describes the pattern of malaria transmission in Ethiopia using serological antibody estimates derived fr...

journal_title：Malaria journal

authors： Assefa A,Ali Ahmed A,Deressa W,Sime H,Mohammed H,Kebede A,Solomon H,Teka H,Gurrala K,Matei B,Wakeman B,Wilson GG,Sinha I,Maude RJ,Ashton R,Cook J,Shi YP,Drakeley C,von Seidlein L,Rogier E,Hwang J

更新日期：2019-07-22 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Since Plasmodium falciparum transmission relies exclusively on sexual-stage parasites, several malaria control strategies aim to disrupt this step of the life cycle. Thus, a better understanding of which individuals constitute the primary gametocyte reservoir within an endemic population, and the temporal dy...

journal_title：Malaria journal

authors： Adomako-Ankomah Y,Chenoweth MS,Tocker AM,Doumbia S,Konate D,Doumbouya M,Keita AS,Anderson JM,Fairhurst RM,Diakite M,Miura K,Long CA

更新日期：2017-11-21 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The adaptation of malaria vectors to urban areas is becoming a serious challenge for malaria control. The study presents the evolution of pyrethroid resistance in mosquito populations from the cities of Douala and Yaoundé between 2010 and 2013. METHODS:Susceptibility tests to permethrin and deltamethrin wer...

journal_title：Malaria journal

authors： Antonio-Nkondjio C,Tene Fossog B,Kopya E,Poumachu Y,Menze Djantio B,Ndo C,Tchuinkam T,Awono-Ambene P,Wondji CS

更新日期：2015-04-14 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Plasmodium falciparum malaria is a significant problem around the world today, thus there is still a need for new control methods to be developed. Because the sporozoite displays dual infectivity for both the mosquito salivary glands and vertebrate host tissue, it is a good target for vaccine development. M...

journal_title：Malaria journal

authors： Schlarman MS,Roberts RN,Kariuki MM,LaCrue AN,Ou R,Beerntsen BT

更新日期：2012-03-23 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The counterfeiting of anti-malarials represents a form of attack on global public health in which fake and substandard anti-malarials serve as de facto weapons of mass destruction, particularly in resource-constrained endemic settings, where malaria causes nearly 660,000 preventable deaths and threatens mill...

journal_title：Malaria journal

authors： Karunamoorthi K

更新日期：2014-06-02 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Severe anaemia can develop in the aftermath of Plasmodium falciparum malaria because of protracted bone marrow suppression, possibly due to residual subpatent parasites. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Blood was collected from patients with recent malaria and negative malaria microscopy. Detection of the Plasmodium a...

journal_title：Malaria journal

authors： Helleberg M,Goka BQ,Akanmori BD,Obeng-Adjei G,Rodriques O,Kurtzhals JA

更新日期：2005-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:This study was designed to evaluate the efficacy of exchange transfusion in patients with severe imported falciparum malaria. Twelve patients who met the diagnostic criteria for severe malaria were treated with exchange transfusion 14 times according to a conventional anti-malarial treatment. This study eval...

journal_title：Malaria journal

authors： Lin J,Huang X,Qin G,Zhang S,Sun W,Wang Y,Ren K,Xu J,Han X

更新日期：2018-01-16 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Adequate malaria diagnosis and treatment remain major difficulties in rural sub-Saharan Africa. These issues deserve renewed attention in the light of first-line treatment with expensive artemisinin-combination therapy (ACT) and changing patterns of transmission intensity. This study describes diagnostic and...

journal_title：Malaria journal

authors： Mwanziva C,Shekalaghe S,Ndaro A,Mengerink B,Megiroo S,Mosha F,Sauerwein R,Drakeley C,Gosling R,Bousema T

更新日期：2008-11-05 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Traditional medicine is readily available in Tanzania, and local terms like degedege is widely used for malaria-like illnesses, often associated with supernatural forces. Malaria prevention and intervention efforts can benefit from policy-makers' awareness of local perceptions and beliefs in the rural areas ...

journal_title：Malaria journal

authors： Spjeldnæs AO,Kitua AY,Blomberg B

更新日期：2014-05-28 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The malaria rapid diagnostic tests (RDTs) are now widely used in the world. Compared to Plasmodium falciparum, a poor sensitivity of RDTs was reported against Plasmodium vivax based on the adopted antibody against pan-Plasmodium antigen lactate dehydrogenase (pLDH) or aldolase. Levels of pLDH were measured f...

journal_title：Malaria journal

authors： Jang JW,Cho CH,Han ET,An SS,Lim CS

更新日期：2013-06-03 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The study of the Plasmodium falciparum heavy metal transporter gene pfmdr2 employed radioactive labelled heavy metal. As the use of radioactive isotopes shrank considerably during the last few years, resulting in the cessation of the production of some isotopes, amongst them Cadmium109 which was used for tha...

journal_title：Malaria journal

authors： Rosental B,Hadad U,Sinay R,Braiman A,Porgador A,Pollack Y

更新日期：2012-11-08 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Malaria represents a huge burden for the health care services across Africa. Describing malaria attending health services contributes to quantify the burden and describe the epidemiology and clinical presentation. METHODS:Retrospective analysis of data collected through the Manhiça morbidity surveillance sy...

journal_title：Malaria journal

authors： Guinovart C,Bassat Q,Sigaúque B,Aide P,Sacarlal J,Nhampossa T,Bardají A,Nhacolo A,Macete E,Mandomando I,Aponte JJ,Menéndez C,Alonso PL

更新日期：2008-02-26 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The clinical use of mefloquine (MQ) has declined due to dose-related neurological events. Next generation quinoline methanols (NGQMs) that do not accumulate in the central nervous system (CNS) to the same extent may have utility. In this study, CNS levels of NGQMs relative to MQ were measured and an early le...

journal_title：Malaria journal

authors： Dow GS,Milner E,Bathurst I,Bhonsle J,Caridha D,Gardner S,Gerena L,Kozar M,Lanteri C,Mannila A,McCalmont W,Moon J,Read KD,Norval S,Roncal N,Shackleford DM,Sousa J,Steuten J,White KL,Zeng Q,Charman SA

更新日期：2011-06-06 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Species of anopheline mosquitoes are largely distributed over emerged lands around the world and, within the tropics, few areas are without these insects, which are vectors of malaria parasites. Among the exceptions is the Seychelles archipelago in the western Indian Ocean. However, in the Aldabra island gro...

journal_title：Malaria journal

authors： Robert V,Rocamora G,Julienne S,Goodman SM

更新日期：2011-02-08 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Cases of transfusion-transmitted malaria have been described around the world and highlighted in some studies. Semi-immune individuals are more likely to transmit malaria as they may be asymptomatic. Some countries allow blood donations only based on epidemiological criteria while others reinforce their crit...

journal_title：Malaria journal

authors： Portugal-Calisto D,Ferreira AR,Silva MS,Teodósio R

更新日期：2016-11-09 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:With the introduction of artemisinin-based combination therapy (ACT) in 2005, monitoring of anti-malarial drug efficacy, which includes the use of molecular tools to detect known genetic markers of parasite resistance, is important for first-hand information on the changes in parasite susceptibility to drugs...

journal_title：Malaria journal

authors： Duah NO,Matrevi SA,de Souza DK,Binnah DD,Tamakloe MM,Opoku VS,Onwona CO,Narh CA,Quashie NB,Abuaku B,Duplessis C,Kronmann KC,Koram KA

更新日期：2013-10-30 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Plasmodium knowlesi is the fifth Plasmodium species that can infect humans. The Plasmodium merozoite surface protein-1(42) (MSP-1(42)) is a potential candidate for malaria vaccine. However, limited studies have focused on P. knowlesi MSP-1(42). METHODS:A ~42 kDa recombinant P. knowlesi MSP-1(42) (pkMSP-1(42...

journal_title：Malaria journal

authors： Cheong FW,Fong MY,Lau YL,Mahmud R

更新日期：2013-12-19 00:00:00

abstract：:This article reports the changing pattern of US President's Malaria Initiative-funded IRS in sub-Saharan Africa between 2008 and 2015. IRS coverage in sub-Saharan Africa increased from <2 % of the at-risk population in 2005, to 11 % or 78 million people in 2010, mainly as a result of increased funding from PMI. The sc...

journal_title：Malaria journal

authors： Oxborough RM

更新日期：2016-03-08 00:00:00