Cognitive change is more positively associated with an active lifestyle than with training interventions in older adults at risk of dementia: a controlled interventional clinical trial.

abstract：BACKGROUND:Anxiety and related disorders are among the most common mental disorders, with lifetime prevalence reportedly as high as 31%. Unfortunately, anxiety disorders are under-diagnosed and under-treated. METHODS:These guidelines were developed by Canadian experts in anxiety and related disorders through a consens...

journal_title：BMC psychiatry

authors： Katzman MA,Bleau P,Blier P,Chokka P,Kjernisted K,Van Ameringen M,Canadian Anxiety Guidelines Initiative Group on behalf of the Anxiety Disorders Association of Canada\/Association Canadienne des troubles anxieux and McGill University.,Anto

更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Studies of family reactions following teenage suicide are hampered by the psychological difficulties of approaching families and recruiting an unbiased sample of study subjects. By using a small but consecutive series of cases, we examined the qualitative aspects of loosing a teenage family member due to sui...

journal_title：BMC psychiatry

authors： Lindqvist P,Johansson L,Karlsson U

更新日期：2008-04-21 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs) have become the most frequently used antidepressants in China in recent decades. This systematic review and meta-analysis examined the efficacy and tolerability of SSRIs in Chinese studies and the quality of Chinese randomized controlled trials. METHODS:Major ...

journal_title：BMC psychiatry

authors： Zhang Y,Becker T,Ma Y,Koesters M

更新日期：2014-08-27 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:This study describes the study approach and field procedures of the MentDis_ICF65+ study, which aims to assess the prevalence of mental disorders in older adults. METHODS:An age-appropriate version of the Composite International Diagnostic Interview (CIDI65+) was developed and tested with regard to its feas...

journal_title：BMC psychiatry

authors： Volkert J,Härter M,Dehoust MC,Schulz H,Sehner S,Suling A,Wegscheider K,Ausín B,Canuto A,Crawford MJ,Da Ronch C,Grassi L,Hershkovitz Y,Muñoz M,Quirk A,Rotenstein O,Santos-Olmo AB,Shalev AY,Strehle J,Weber K,Wittche

更新日期：2017-11-16 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Depression is an important public health problem and is closely associated with suicidal behavior in the population. Although the Center for Epidemiologic Studies Depression Scale (CES-D) is widely used for assessment of depression, the psychometric characteristics of this scale have not been explored in stu...

journal_title：BMC psychiatry

authors： Yang L,Jia CX,Qin P

更新日期：2015-04-09 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Schizophrenia patients with a metabolically abnormal obese (MAO) phenotype have been shown poor cardiovascular outcomes, but the characteristics of their current psychiatric symptoms have not been characterized. This study mainly explored the psychiatric symptoms of schizophrenia patients with the MAO phenot...

journal_title：BMC psychiatry

authors： Wang J,Zhang Y,Liu Z,Yang Y,Zhong Y,Ning X,Zhang Y,Zhao T,Xia L,Geng F,Tao R,Fan M,Ren Z,Liu H

更新日期：2020-08-18 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Despite the range of available, evidence-based treatment options for Major Depressive Disorder (MDD), the rather low response and remission rates suggest that treatment is not optimal, yet. Computerized attention bias modification (ABM) trainings may have the potential to be provided as cost-effective interv...

journal_title：BMC psychiatry

authors： Ferrari GR,Becker ES,Smit F,Rinck M,Spijker J

更新日期：2016-11-03 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Treatment disengagement and non-completion poses a major problem for the successful treatment of patients with severe mental illness. Motivation for treatment has long been proposed as a major determinant of treatment engagement, but exact mechanisms remain unclear. This current study serves three purposes: ...

journal_title：BMC psychiatry

authors： Jochems EC,Mulder CL,van Dam A,Duivenvoorden HJ,Scheffer SC,van der Spek W,van der Feltz-Cornelis CM

更新日期：2012-11-24 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Clinician training deficits and a low and declining autopsy rate adversely impact the quality of death certificates in the United States. Self-report and records data for the general population indicate that proximate mental and physical health of minority suicides was at least as poor as that of white suici...

journal_title：BMC psychiatry

authors： Rockett IR,Lian Y,Stack S,Ducatman AM,Wang S

更新日期：2009-03-18 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Though several epidemiological surveys of psychiatric disorders have been carried out in China, only a few of them are concerned about the prevalence of psychiatric disorders in central Hunan and reveal the distribution of common psychiatric disorders and their comorbidities. METHODS:Achenbach's Child Behav...

journal_title：BMC psychiatry

authors： Shen YM,Chan BSM,Liu JB,Zhou YY,Cui XL,He YQ,Fang YM,Xiang YT,Luo XR

更新日期：2018-07-28 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Ambulance personnel, as well as other emergency services like fire-fighters or the police force, are regularly confronted with experiences of extreme psychological distress and potentially traumatizing events in the line of their daily duties. As a consequence, this occupational group is exposed to an elevat...

journal_title：BMC psychiatry

authors： Ragger K,Hiebler-Ragger M,Herzog G,Kapfhammer HP,Unterrainer HF

更新日期：2019-03-11 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The clinical utility of the existing apps for people with eating disorders (EDs) is not clear. The TCApp has been specifically developed for people with EDs, is based on the principles of Cognitive Behavioural Treatment (CBT) and allows a bidirectional link between the patient and the therapist. The objectiv...

journal_title：BMC psychiatry

authors： Anastasiadou D,Lupiañez-Villanueva F,Faulí C,Arcal Cunillera J,Serrano-Troncoso E

更新日期：2018-05-02 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Sleep disturbance is a prominent and common complaint in people with cocaine use disorder (CUD), either during intake or withdrawal. Repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS) has shown promise as a treatment for CUD. Thus, we evaluated the relationship between self-perceived sleep quality and cocai...

journal_title：BMC psychiatry

authors： Gómez Pérez LJ,Cardullo S,Cellini N,Sarlo M,Monteanni T,Bonci A,Terraneo A,Gallimberti L,Madeo G

更新日期：2020-04-06 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Prefrontal repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS) has been used to induce side-specific mood changes in volunteers and patients. To clarify inconsistencies between reports that used different stimulation frequencies, we conducted a controlled study with a low (1 Hz) frequency, comparing left wit...

journal_title：BMC psychiatry

authors： Jenkins J,Shajahan PM,Lappin JM,Ebmeier KP

更新日期：2002-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The Somatic and Psychological HEalth REport (SPHERE) is a 34-item self-report questionnaire that assesses symptoms of mental distress and persistent fatigue. As it was developed as a screening instrument for use mainly in primary care-based clinical settings, its validity and psychometric properties have not...

journal_title：BMC psychiatry

authors： Couvy-Duchesne B,Davenport TA,Martin NG,Wright MJ,Hickie IB

更新日期：2017-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Biomarkers are now widely used in many fields of medicine, and the identification of biomarkers that predict antipsychotic efficacy and adverse reactions is a growing area of psychiatric research. Monoamine molecules of the peripheral bloodstream are possible prospective biomarkers based on a growing body of...

journal_title：BMC psychiatry

authors： Taraskina AE,Nasyrova RF,Zabotina AM,Sosin DN,Sosina КА,Ershov EE,Grunina MN,Krupitsky EM

更新日期：2017-12-08 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) is a heterogeneous disorder. Therefore it is important to look for factors that can contribute to better diagnosis and classification of these patients. The aims of the study were to characterize adult psychiatric out-patients with a mixture of mood, anxiety an...

journal_title：BMC psychiatry

authors： Fasmer OB,Mjeldheim K,Førland W,Hansen AL,Syrstad VE,Oedegaard KJ,Berle JØ

更新日期：2016-08-11 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Human trafficking is a global crime and human rights violation. Although research has demonstrated a high prevalence of mental disorder among trafficked people and that trafficked people are in contact with mental health services, little is known about mental health professionals' experiences of identifying ...

journal_title：BMC psychiatry

authors： Domoney J,Howard LM,Abas M,Broadbent M,Oram S

更新日期：2015-11-17 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Accurate diagnosis of delirium is very important for prevention and treatment. Present study was designed to validate the 3-Minute Diagnostic Interview for CAM-defined Delirium Chinese version (3D-CAM-CN) in surgical ICU patients. METHODS:In this prospective diagnostic study, the 3D-CAM was translated into ...

journal_title：BMC psychiatry

authors： Mu DL,Ding PP,Zhou SZ,Liu MJ,Sun XY,Li XY,Wang DX

更新日期：2020-03-24 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The number of asylum seekers, refugees and internally displaced people worldwide has increased dramatically over the past 5 years. Many countries are continuing to resort to detaining asylum seekers and other migrants, despite concerns that this may be harmful. In light of the considerable body of recent res...

journal_title：BMC psychiatry

authors： von Werthern M,Robjant K,Chui Z,Schon R,Ottisova L,Mason C,Katona C

更新日期：2018-12-06 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Depression is a highly prevalent and disabling mental disorder with an incidence rate which appears to be increasing in the developed world. This fact seems to be at least partially related to lifestyle factors. Some hygienic-dietary measures have shown their efficacy as a coadjuvant of standard treatment. H...

journal_title：BMC psychiatry

authors： Garcia-Toro M,Roca M,Monzón S,Vives M,Oliván B,Vicens E,Salva J,Gili M

更新日期：2012-11-16 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Our aim was to examine whether comorbid mood and anxiety disorders influence patterns of treatment or the perceived unmet need for treatment among those not receiving treatment for illegal drug use disorders. METHODS:Data came from the National Epidemiologic Survey on Alcohol and Related Conditions (NESARC,...

journal_title：BMC psychiatry

authors： Melchior M,Prokofyeva E,Younès N,Surkan PJ,Martins SS

更新日期：2014-03-26 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Hypnotic susceptibility is one of the stable characteristics of individuals, but not closely related to the personality traits such as those measured by the five-factor model in the general population. Whether it is related to the personality disorder functioning styles remains unanswered. METHODS:In 77 pat...

journal_title：BMC psychiatry

authors： Wang F,Chen W,Huang J,Xu P,He W,Chai H,Zhu J,Yu W,Chen L,Wang W

更新日期：2011-07-30 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Roughly one third of disability pensions in Norway are issued for mental and behavioral disorders, and vocational rehabilitation offered to this group has traditionally been dominated by train-and-place approaches with assisted or sheltered employment. Based on a more innovative place-and-train approach, Ind...

journal_title：BMC psychiatry

authors： Sveinsdottir V,Løvvik C,Fyhn T,Monstad K,Ludvigsen K,Øverland S,Reme SE

更新日期：2014-11-18 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:To evaluate self-reported outcomes after a brief course of skills-based individual therapy for inpatients with anorexia nervosa (AN). METHODS:In this case series study 37 adults with AN participated in cognitive remediation and emotion skills training (CREST) sessions, and completed social anhedonia, alexit...

journal_title：BMC psychiatry

authors： Tchanturia K,Doris E,Mountford V,Fleming C

更新日期：2015-03-20 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Suicidality has been under-researched in autism spectrum disorders (ASD). Most studies have linked increased suicidality in ASD to psychiatric comorbidities such as depression. Here we investigated, from a neuropsychological and clinical standpoint, the relationship between core ASD symptoms, i.e., restricte...

journal_title：BMC psychiatry

authors： Weiner L,Flin A,Causin JB,Weibel S,Bertschy G

更新日期：2019-04-27 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Pediatric bipolar disorder (PBD) has attracted increasing attentions due to its high prevalence and great influence on social functions of children and adolescents. However, the pathophysiology underlying PBD remains unclear. In the present study, the resting-state functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI...

journal_title：BMC psychiatry

authors： Gao W,Jiao Q,Lu S,Zhong Y,Qi R,Lu D,Xiao Q,Yang F,Lu G,Su L

更新日期：2014-08-06 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Despite the effectiveness of methylphenidate for treating ADHD, up to 30% of individuals with ADHD show poor responses to methylphenidate. Neuroimaging biomarkers to predict medication responses remain elusive. This study characterized neuroanatomical features that differentiated between clinically good and ...

journal_title：BMC psychiatry

authors： Chang JC,Lin HY,Lv J,Tseng WI,Gau SS

更新日期：2021-01-11 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Psychological distress, psychosomatic complaints and clinical mental disorders such as depression and post-traumatic stress disorder are highly prevalent among refugees than other populations. Even though there were several studies done on mental health of refugees globally, there is very few in Ethiopia reg...

journal_title：BMC psychiatry

authors： Feyera F,Mihretie G,Bedaso A,Gedle D,Kumera G

更新日期：2015-07-24 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Patients with somatoform, depressive or anxiety disorders often don't respond well to medical treatment and experience many side effects. It is thus of clinical relevance to identify alternative, scientifically based, treatments. Our approach is based on the recent evidence that urbanicity has been shown to ...

journal_title：BMC psychiatry

authors： Hüfner K,Ower C,Kemmler G,Vill T,Martini C,Schmitt A,Sperner-Unterweger B

更新日期：2020-07-23 00:00:00