Cross-cultural adaptation and validation of the 3D-CAM Chinese version in surgical ICU patients.

abstract：BACKGROUND:Non-adherence to antipsychotic medication in schizophrenic patients is common and associated with symptom relapse and poorer long-term outcomes. The risk factors for treatment non-adherence include dosing frequency and complexity. Besides, slower dose titration in an acute schizophrenic episode may lead to a...

journal_title：BMC psychiatry

authors： Pan PY,Lee MS,Yeh CB

更新日期：2015-01-22 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Research with persons with dementia is important to better understand the causes of dementia and to develop more effective diagnostics, therapies, and preventive measures. Advance Research Directives (ARDs) have been suggested as a possible solution to include persons with dementia in research in an ethicall...

journal_title：BMC psychiatry

authors： Jongsma K,Perry J,Schicktanz S,Radenbach K

更新日期：2020-07-08 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Past research has established the intergenerational patterning of mental health: children whose parents have mental health problems are more likely to present with similar problems themselves. However, there is limited knowledge about the extent to which factors related to the child's own social context, suc...

journal_title：BMC psychiatry

authors： Landstedt E,Almquist YB

更新日期：2019-09-18 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Anxiety, depressive and substance use disorders account for three quarters of the disability attributed to mental disorders and frequently co-occur. While programs for the prevention and reduction of symptoms associated with (i) substance use and (ii) mental health disorders exist, research is yet to determi...

journal_title：BMC psychiatry

authors： Teesson M,Newton NC,Slade T,Chapman C,Allsop S,Hides L,McBride N,Mewton L,Tonks Z,Birrell L,Brownhill L,Andrews G

更新日期：2014-02-05 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Schizophrenia is associated with increased cardiovascular morbidity and mortality. Asymmetric dimethylarginine (ADMA), an endogenous inhibitor of the nitric oxide synthase, and the L-arginine:ADMA ratio are markers of endothelial dysfunction that predict mortality and adverse outcome in a range of cardiovasc...

journal_title：BMC psychiatry

authors： Jorgensen A,Knorr U,Soendergaard MG,Lykkesfeldt J,Fink-Jensen A,Poulsen HE,Jorgensen MB,Olsen NV,Staalsø JM

更新日期：2015-04-03 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Previous studies have shown escitalopram is related to sleep quality. However, effects of escitalopram on dynamics of electroencephalogram (EEG) features especially during different sleep stages have not been reported. This study may help to reveal pharmacological mechanism underlying escitalopram treatment....

journal_title：BMC psychiatry

authors： Wu L,Wang XQ,Yang Y,Dong TF,Lei L,Cheng QQ,Li SX

更新日期：2020-03-14 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Negative symptoms are considered core symptoms of schizophrenia. The Brief Negative Symptom Scale (BNSS) was developed to measure this symptomatic dimension according to a current consensus definition. The present study examined the psychometric properties of the German version of the BNSS. To expand former ...

journal_title：BMC psychiatry

authors： Bischof M,Obermann C,Hartmann MN,Hager OM,Kirschner M,Kluge A,Strauss GP,Kaiser S

更新日期：2016-11-22 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Anxiety and depressive disorders occur in all stages of life and are the most common childhood disorders. However, only recently has attention been paid to mental health problems in indigenous children and studies of anxiety and depressive disorders in these children are still scarce. This study compares the...

journal_title：BMC psychiatry

authors： Caqueo-Urízar A,Urzúa A,De Munter K

更新日期：2014-01-17 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Anticonvulsants have been used to manage psychiatric conditions for over 50 years. It is recognised that some, particularly valproate, carbamazepine and lamotrigine, are human teratogens, while others including topiramate require further investigation. We aimed to appraise the documentation of this risk by p...

journal_title：BMC psychiatry

authors： Langan J,Perry A,Oto M

更新日期：2013-09-25 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:In recent years, Voluntary Assisted Return Programmes (VARPs) have received increasing funding as a potential way of reducing the number of refugees in EU member states. A number of factors may affect the mental well-being of returnees. These include adjustment to the home country following return, difficult...

journal_title：BMC psychiatry

authors： von Lersner U,Elbert T,Neuner F

更新日期：2008-11-10 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Within the UK National Health Service (NHS), Spiritual and Pastoral Care (SPC) Services (chaplaincies) have not traditionally embraced research due to the intangible nature of their work. However, small teams like SPC can lead the way towards services across the NHS becoming patient- centred and patient-led....

journal_title：BMC psychiatry

authors： Raffay J,Wood E,Todd A

更新日期：2016-06-17 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Studies have suggested that people with intellectual disability are disproportionately involved in crime both as perpetrators and victims. METHOD:A case linkage design used three Australian contact-level databases, from disability services, public mental health services and police records. Rates of contact,...

journal_title：BMC psychiatry

authors： Fogden BC,Thomas SD,Daffern M,Ogloff JR

更新日期：2016-05-28 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Suicidality has been under-researched in autism spectrum disorders (ASD). Most studies have linked increased suicidality in ASD to psychiatric comorbidities such as depression. Here we investigated, from a neuropsychological and clinical standpoint, the relationship between core ASD symptoms, i.e., restricte...

journal_title：BMC psychiatry

authors： Weiner L,Flin A,Causin JB,Weibel S,Bertschy G

更新日期：2019-04-27 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Studies in developed countries indicate that psychotic-like symptoms are prevalent in the community and are related to trauma exposure and PTSD. No comparable studies have been undertaken in low-income, post-conflict countries. This study aimed to assess the prevalence of psychotic-like symptoms in conflict-...

journal_title：BMC psychiatry

authors： Soosay I,Silove D,Bateman-Steel C,Steel Z,Bebbington P,Jones PB,Chey T,Ivancic L,Marnane C

更新日期：2012-12-18 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Prolonged forensic psychiatric hospitalizations have raised ethical, economic, and clinical concerns. Due to the confounded nature of factors affecting length of stay of psychiatric offender patients, prior research has called for the application of a new statistical methodology better accommodating this dat...

journal_title：BMC psychiatry

authors： Kirchebner J,Günther MP,Sonnweber M,King A,Lau S

更新日期：2020-05-06 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Studies suggest that immigrants have higher rates of anxiety-depression than compatriots in low-middle income countries and lower rates than populations in host high income countries. Elucidating the factors that underlie these stepwise variations in prevalence may throw new light on the pathogenesis of anxi...

journal_title：BMC psychiatry

authors： Liddell BJ,Chey T,Silove D,Phan TT,Giao NM,Steel Z

更新日期：2013-12-02 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The time between discharge from hospital and transition to community and home is a critical period for health status among patients with a mental illness, including patients with schizophrenia. This study aimed to investigate crucial patient factors (patient-level) and hospital factors (hospital-level) affec...

journal_title：BMC psychiatry

authors： Smithnaraseth A,Seeherunwong A,Panitrat R,Tipayamongkholgul M

更新日期：2020-12-14 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Executive functioning impairment is common in substance use disorder and is a major risk factor for poor treatment outcomes, including treatment drop-out and relapse. Cognitive remediation interventions seek to improve executive functioning and offer a promising approach to increase the efficacy of alcohol a...

journal_title：BMC psychiatry

authors： Berry J,Jacomb I,Lunn J,Sedwell A,Shakeshaft A,Kelly PJ,Sarrami P,James M,Russell S,Nardo T,Barker D,Holmes J

更新日期：2019-02-13 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Ensuring equitable and timely access to Cognitive Behaviour Therapy (CBT) is challenging within Canada's service delivery model. The current study aims to determine acceptability and effectiveness of 4-session, large, Cognitive Behaviour Therapy with Mindfulness (CBTm) classes. METHODS:A retrospective chart...

journal_title：BMC psychiatry

authors： Thakur VK,Wong JY,Randall JR,Bolton JM,Parikh SV,Mota N,Whitney D,Palay J,Kinley J,Diocee S,Sala T,Sareen J

更新日期：2019-05-03 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:To explore the potential correlation between 10-year atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease (ASCVD) risk and depressive symptoms in a general population. METHODS:A cross-sectional study involving 11,956 permanent residents of Liaoning Province in China ≥35 years of age was conducted. Depressive symptoms wer...

journal_title：BMC psychiatry

authors： Sun GZ,Ye N,Wu SJ,Zhou Y,Sun YX

更新日期：2019-04-26 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Escitalopram is licensed for use at doses up to 20 mg but is used clinically at higher doses. There is limited published data at higher doses and none in the treatment of Major Depressive Disorder (MDD). METHODS:This open-label, pilot study was designed to investigate the efficacy, safety and tolerability o...

journal_title：BMC psychiatry

authors： Wade AG,Crawford GM,Yellowlees A

更新日期：2011-03-16 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Depression is common in primary care and is often unrecognized and untreated. Studies are needed to demonstrate the feasibility of implementing evidence-based depression care provided by primary health care workers (PHCWs) in sub-Saharan Africa. We carried out a pilot two-parallel arm cluster randomized cont...

journal_title：BMC psychiatry

authors： Oladeji BD,Kola L,Abiona T,Montgomery AA,Araya R,Gureje O

更新日期：2015-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Japan still has the highest ratio of beds devoted to psychiatric patients in the world. In 2011, in order to reduce re-hospitalization of patients who became disconnected from regular contact with outpatient medical services, the Japanese Ministry established the Japanese Outreach Model Project (JOMP). In th...

journal_title：BMC psychiatry

authors： Kayama M,Kido Y,Setoya N,Tsunoda A,Matsunaga A,Kikkawa T,Fukuda T,Noguchi M,Mishina K,Nishio M,Ito J

更新日期：2014-11-18 00:00:00

abstract：:After publication of the original article [1], it was brought to our attention that some of the numbers in Table 3were incorrect. ...

journal_title：BMC psychiatry

authors： Fagerberg T,Söderman E,Gustavsson JP,Agartz I,Jönsson EG

更新日期：2019-04-08 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:WHO data shows that female immigrants in Europe attempt suicide at higher rates than 'native' women and 'native' and immigrant men. Empirical studies addressing attempted suicide of female immigrants of Caribbean (Antillean-Dutch and Creole-Surinamese-Dutch) as well as Cape Verdean descent in Europe are howe...

journal_title：BMC psychiatry

authors： van Bergen DD,Eikelenboom M,van de Looij-Jansen PP

更新日期：2018-01-17 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The construct of orthorexia in eating disorders (EDs) has received very little attention despite clinical observations of a possible overlap between the two. The aim of this study was: 1) to assess orthorexic behaviours, eating disorder pathology and attitudinal body image in ED patients; 2) to identify poss...

journal_title：BMC psychiatry

authors： Brytek-Matera A,Rogoza R,Gramaglia C,Zeppegno P

更新日期：2015-10-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Shared decision making is a promising model for patient-centred medicine, resulting in better clinical outcomes overall. In the mental health field, interventions that consider the patient-centred perspective--such as patient quality of life, involvement in the treatment, treatment satisfaction, and working ...

journal_title：BMC psychiatry

authors： Ishii M,Okumura Y,Sugiyama N,Hasegawa H,Noda T,Hirayasu Y,Ito H

更新日期：2014-04-14 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Art Therapy has been promoted as a means of helping people who may find it difficult to express themselves verbally engage in psychological treatment. Group Art Therapy has been widely used as an adjunctive treatment for people with schizophrenia but there have been few attempts to examine its effects and co...

journal_title：BMC psychiatry

authors： Crawford MJ,Killaspy H,Kalaitzaki E,Barrett B,Byford S,Patterson S,Soteriou T,O'Neill FA,Clayton K,Maratos A,Barnes TR,Osborn D,Johnson T,King M,Tyrer P,Waller D

更新日期：2010-08-27 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Antipsychotic medications are the first-line pharmacological intervention for severe mental illnesses (SMI) such as schizophrenia and other psychoses, while also being used to relieve distress and treat neuropsychiatric symptoms in dementia. Our aim was to examine the factors relating to antipsychotic prescr...

journal_title：BMC psychiatry

authors： Heald AH,Stedman M,Farman S,Khine C,Davies M,De Hert M,Taylor D

更新日期：2020-11-07 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Epidemiological reports about dementia and Alzheimer's disease (AD) in elderly people from developing countries are scarce. Therefore, we sought to determine the prevalences of dementia and AD in a population of nursing home residents and senior center attendees of Durango City, Mexico, and to determine whet...

journal_title：BMC psychiatry

authors： Alvarado-Esquivel C,Hernández-Alvarado AB,Tapia-Rodríguez RO,Guerrero-Iturbe A,Rodríguez-Corral K,Martínez SE

更新日期：2004-02-18 00:00:00