Crime and victimisation in people with intellectual disability: a case linkage study.

abstract：BACKGROUND:The amount of research about orthorexic attitudes and behaviours has increased in the last five years, but is still mainly based on descriptive and anecdotal data, yielding a variety of prevalence data and inconsistent results. The interplay between socio-cultural context and orthorexia has been poorly inves...

journal_title：BMC psychiatry

authors： Gramaglia C,Gambaro E,Delicato C,Marchetti M,Sarchiapone M,Ferrante D,Roncero M,Perpiñá C,Brytek-Matera A,Wojtyna E,Zeppegno P

更新日期：2019-07-30 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Previous studies have demonstrated that abnormities of both resting-state brain activity and cognitive dysfunction are frequently observed in patients with major depressive disorder (MDD). However, the underlying relationship between these two aspects is less investigated. In this context, the aim of the pre...

journal_title：BMC psychiatry

authors： Huang M,Lu S,Yu L,Li L,Zhang P,Hu J,Zhou W,Hu S,Wei N,Huang J,Weng J,Xu Y

更新日期：2017-01-11 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Depression is common in primary care and is often unrecognized and untreated. Studies are needed to demonstrate the feasibility of implementing evidence-based depression care provided by primary health care workers (PHCWs) in sub-Saharan Africa. We carried out a pilot two-parallel arm cluster randomized cont...

journal_title：BMC psychiatry

authors： Oladeji BD,Kola L,Abiona T,Montgomery AA,Araya R,Gureje O

更新日期：2015-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The Temperament and Character Inventory (TCI) is a psychological test that is frequently used to assess personality traits. Many studies have shown the potential of the inventory to predict the treatment response of patients with major depressive disorder (MDD). Previously, we showed the association between ...

journal_title：BMC psychiatry

authors： Tomita T,Yasui-Furukori N,Kaneda A,Ishioka M,Sugawara N,Nakagami T,Nakamura K

更新日期：2016-08-12 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Olanzapine long-acting injection (LAI) is a salt-based depot antipsychotic combining olanzapine and pamoic acid. The slow intramuscular dissolution of this practically insoluble salt produces an extended release of olanzapine lasting up to 4 weeks. However, in a small number of injections (< 0.1%), patients ...

journal_title：BMC psychiatry

authors： McDonnell DP,Detke HC,Bergstrom RF,Kothare P,Johnson J,Stickelmeyer M,Sanchez-Felix MV,Sorsaburu S,Mitchell MI

更新日期：2010-06-10 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:In recent years, Voluntary Assisted Return Programmes (VARPs) have received increasing funding as a potential way of reducing the number of refugees in EU member states. A number of factors may affect the mental well-being of returnees. These include adjustment to the home country following return, difficult...

journal_title：BMC psychiatry

authors： von Lersner U,Elbert T,Neuner F

更新日期：2008-11-10 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Patients with major depression refractory to repeated pharmacological trials (TRD) may remain symptomatic for many years after their index episode. Augmentation strategies (with lithium or an atypical antipsychotic) or combining an antidepressant with short-term psychotherapy have been used with relative suc...

journal_title：BMC psychiatry

authors： Chaput Y,Magnan A,Gendron A

更新日期：2008-08-28 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Depression is believed to be under-diagnosed and under-treated in people living with HIV/AIDS (PLHIV). Early screening and referral to mental health services for treatment has been shown to enhance HIV patients' health during the course of HIV treatment. A lack of psychiatric specialist services for PLHIV at...

journal_title：BMC psychiatry

authors： Thai TT,Jones MK,Harris LM,Heard RC

更新日期：2016-05-13 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The number of asylum seekers, refugees and internally displaced people worldwide has increased dramatically over the past 5 years. Many countries are continuing to resort to detaining asylum seekers and other migrants, despite concerns that this may be harmful. In light of the considerable body of recent res...

journal_title：BMC psychiatry

authors： von Werthern M,Robjant K,Chui Z,Schon R,Ottisova L,Mason C,Katona C

更新日期：2018-12-06 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:In a cohort of migrants in Denmark, we compared somatic disease incidence among migrants diagnosed with posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) and depression with migrants without a diagnosed psychiatric disorder. METHODS:The study builds on a unique cohort of migrants who obtained residence permit in Denmark...

journal_title：BMC psychiatry

authors： Lolk M,Byberg S,Carlsson J,Norredam M

更新日期：2016-12-13 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Several terms in the scientific literature about posttraumatic stress disorder are used with different meanings in studies conducted by different authors. Words such as trauma, violence, catastrophe, disaster and barbarism are often used vaguely or confusingly, and their meanings change in different articles...

journal_title：BMC psychiatry

authors： Braga LL,Fiks JP,Mari JJ,Mello MF

更新日期：2008-08-12 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Previous studies focused on the relationship between body mass index and cognitive disorder and obtained many conflicting results. This study explored the potential effects of body mass index on the risk of mild cognitive impairment (amnestic and non-amnestic) in the elderly. METHODS:The study enrolled 240 ...

journal_title：BMC psychiatry

authors： Wang F,Zhao M,Han Z,Li D,Zhang S,Zhang Y,Kong X,Sun N,Zhang Q,Lei P

更新日期：2017-09-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Antisocial personality disorder often co-exists with drug and alcohol use disorders. METHODS:This trial examined the effectiveness of offering psycho-education for antisocial personality disorder in community substance use disorder treatment centers in Denmark. A total of 176 patients were randomly allocate...

journal_title：BMC psychiatry

authors： Thylstrup B,Schrøder S,Hesse M

更新日期：2015-11-14 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:When a person is in severe distress, people in their social network can potentially take action to reduce the person's suicide risk. The present study used data from a community survey to examine whether people who had received training in how to assist a person at risk of suicide had higher quality intentio...

journal_title：BMC psychiatry

authors： Jorm AF,Nicholas A,Pirkis J,Rossetto A,Reavley NJ

更新日期：2018-05-18 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The purpose of the study was to determine the effectiveness and tolerability of quetiapine as a maintenance treatment preventing against relapse or recurrence of acute mood episodes in adolescent patients diagnosed with bipolar disorder. METHODS:Consenting patients meeting DSM-IV lifetime criteria for a bip...

journal_title：BMC psychiatry

authors： Duffy A,Milin R,Grof P

更新日期：2009-02-06 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Pregnancy and the postnatal period is a period of potential vulnerability for women and families. It is UK policy that all women are asked about their mental health and wellbeing early in pregnancy and following the birth to help detect potential problems and prevent serious adverse outcome. However, identif...

journal_title：BMC psychiatry

authors： Redshaw M,Henderson J

更新日期：2016-09-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Despite evidence that connecting people to relevant wellbeing-related resources brings therapeutic benefit, there is limited understanding, in the context of mental health recovery, of the potential value and contribution of pet ownership to personal support networks for self-management. This study aimed to ...

journal_title：BMC psychiatry

authors： Brooks H,Rushton K,Walker S,Lovell K,Rogers A

更新日期：2016-12-09 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Art Therapy has been promoted as a means of helping people who may find it difficult to express themselves verbally engage in psychological treatment. Group Art Therapy has been widely used as an adjunctive treatment for people with schizophrenia but there have been few attempts to examine its effects and co...

journal_title：BMC psychiatry

authors： Crawford MJ,Killaspy H,Kalaitzaki E,Barrett B,Byford S,Patterson S,Soteriou T,O'Neill FA,Clayton K,Maratos A,Barnes TR,Osborn D,Johnson T,King M,Tyrer P,Waller D

更新日期：2010-08-27 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Ambulance personnel, as well as other emergency services like fire-fighters or the police force, are regularly confronted with experiences of extreme psychological distress and potentially traumatizing events in the line of their daily duties. As a consequence, this occupational group is exposed to an elevat...

journal_title：BMC psychiatry

authors： Ragger K,Hiebler-Ragger M,Herzog G,Kapfhammer HP,Unterrainer HF

更新日期：2019-03-11 00:00:00

abstract：UNLABELLED:The WARM study is a longitudinal cohort study following infants of mothers with schizophrenia, bipolar disorder, depression and control from pregnancy to infant 1 year of age. BACKGROUND:Children of parents diagnosed with complex mental health problems including schizophrenia, bipolar disorder and depressio...

journal_title：BMC psychiatry

authors： Harder S,Davidsen K,MacBeth A,Lange T,Minnis H,Andersen MS,Simonsen E,Lundy JM,Nyström-Hansen M,Trier CH,Røhder K,Gumley A

更新日期：2015-12-09 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Discrepancies between parents and children in their assessment of children's mental health affect the evaluation of need for services and must be taken seriously. This article presents the differences between parents' and children's reports of the children's symptoms and social impairment, based on the resul...

journal_title：BMC psychiatry

authors： Van Roy B,Groholt B,Heyerdahl S,Clench-Aas J

更新日期：2010-07-16 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Cognitive tests currently used in healthcare and research settings do not account for bias in performance that arises due to cultural context. At present there are no universally accepted steps or minimum criteria for culturally adapting cognitive tests. We propose a methodology for developing specific guide...

journal_title：BMC psychiatry

authors： Waheed W,Mirza N,Waheed MW,Malik A,Panagioti M

更新日期：2020-10-06 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Japan still has the highest ratio of beds devoted to psychiatric patients in the world. In 2011, in order to reduce re-hospitalization of patients who became disconnected from regular contact with outpatient medical services, the Japanese Ministry established the Japanese Outreach Model Project (JOMP). In th...

journal_title：BMC psychiatry

authors： Kayama M,Kido Y,Setoya N,Tsunoda A,Matsunaga A,Kikkawa T,Fukuda T,Noguchi M,Mishina K,Nishio M,Ito J

更新日期：2014-11-18 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Changes in the residential and care settings of patients with severe mental illness (SMI) are a concern because of the large variety of possible negative consequences. This study describes patterns of changes in the residential and care settings of SMI patients and explores associations between these changes...

journal_title：BMC psychiatry

authors： de Mooij LD,Kikkert M,Lommerse NM,Theunissen J,de Koning MB,de Haan L,Beekman AT,Duurkoop PW,Dekker JJ

更新日期：2016-12-03 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:To evaluate self-reported outcomes after a brief course of skills-based individual therapy for inpatients with anorexia nervosa (AN). METHODS:In this case series study 37 adults with AN participated in cognitive remediation and emotion skills training (CREST) sessions, and completed social anhedonia, alexit...

journal_title：BMC psychiatry

authors： Tchanturia K,Doris E,Mountford V,Fleming C

更新日期：2015-03-20 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Bullying and suicidal behaviors are a silent public health problem among adolescents. Little is known about the link between bullying and suicidal behaviors in low-income countries such as Tanzania. In the current study, we estimated the prevalence of being bullied and determined its association with suicida...

journal_title：BMC psychiatry

authors： Shayo FK,Lawala PS

更新日期：2019-12-16 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Evidence suggests that alcohol use and smoking are negatively associated with mood in bipolar disorders (BD). It is unknown if this relationship is moderated by the number of previous mood episodes. Therefore, this paper aims to examine whether the number of previous mood episodes moderates the relationship ...

journal_title：BMC psychiatry

authors： Ter Meulen WG,van Zaane J,Draisma S,Beekman ATF,Kupka RW

更新日期：2017-05-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:A small literature suggests that pharmacotherapy may be useful in the prophylaxis of posttraumatic stress disorder in patients presenting with major trauma. There is relatively little data, however, on the use of selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs) in this context. METHODS:24 week, double-blind ...

journal_title：BMC psychiatry

authors： Suliman S,Seedat S,Pingo J,Sutherland T,Zohar J,Stein DJ

更新日期：2015-02-19 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Studies have reported that up to 60% of individuals with schizophrenia are overweight or obese. This study explored the relationship between obesity and cognitive performance in Chinese patients with schizophrenia. METHODS:Outpatients with schizophrenia aged 18-50 years were recruited from 10 study sites ac...

journal_title：BMC psychiatry

authors： Guo X,Zhang Z,Wei Q,Lv H,Wu R,Zhao J

更新日期：2013-04-09 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Alexithymia has been a familiar conception of psychosomatic phenomenon. The aim of this study was to investigate whether there were subtypes of alexithymia associating with different traits of emotional expression and regulation among a group of healthy college students. METHODS:1788 healthy college student...

journal_title：BMC psychiatry

authors： Chen J,Xu T,Jing J,Chan RC

更新日期：2011-02-23 00:00:00