Association of body mass index with amnestic and non-amnestic mild cognitive impairment risk in elderly.

abstract：BACKGROUND:To make well informed treatment decisions for their patients, clinicians need credible information about potential risk for substantial weight gain. We therefore conducted a post-hoc analysis of clinical trial data, examining early weight gain as a predictor of later substantial weight gain. METHODS:Data fr...

journal_title：BMC psychiatry

authors： Lipkovich I,Jacobson JG,Hardy TA,Hoffmann VP

更新日期：2008-09-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Psychotropic medications are frequently used to treat challenging behaviour in children with intellectual disabilities, despite a lack of evidence for their efficacy. This systematic review and meta-analysis aimed to determine the safety and efficacy of pharmacological interventions for challenging behaviour...

journal_title：BMC psychiatry

authors： McQuire C,Hassiotis A,Harrison B,Pilling S

更新日期：2015-11-26 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The burden of substance misuse in developing countries is large and increasing, with negative consequences for physical and psychological health. Substance use disorders and psychological distress commonly co-exist, however few studies have examined this relationship in developing countries, including Nepal....

journal_title：BMC psychiatry

authors： Gyawali B,Choulagai BP,Paneru DP,Ahmad M,Leppin A,Kallestrup P

更新日期：2016-09-08 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Lower socioeconomic status is often thought to be associated with an elevated risk of postpartum depression; however, this relationship exhibits noticeable heterogeneity between studies. The present study examined this relationship in Japan. METHODS:Data were obtained from 90,194 mothers in an ongoing birth...

journal_title：BMC psychiatry

authors： Matsumura K,Hamazaki K,Tsuchida A,Kasamatsu H,Inadera H,Japan Environment and Children’s Study (JECS) Group.

更新日期：2019-12-27 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Despite the emergence of mental health problems during adolescence and early adulthood, many young people encounter difficulties accessing appropriate services. In response to this gap, the Australian Government recently established new enhanced primary care services (headspace) that target young people with...

journal_title：BMC psychiatry

authors： McCann TV,Lubman DI

更新日期：2012-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Recently, khat chewing has become a common practice among high school, college, and university students. Regular khat chewing is thought to be a predisposing factor for different physical and mental health problems. It can lead to absenteeism from work and classes. In Ethiopia, to our knowledge no published ...

journal_title：BMC psychiatry

authors： Abdeta T,Tolessa D,Adorjan K,Abera M

更新日期：2017-04-17 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Patients with major depression refractory to repeated pharmacological trials (TRD) may remain symptomatic for many years after their index episode. Augmentation strategies (with lithium or an atypical antipsychotic) or combining an antidepressant with short-term psychotherapy have been used with relative suc...

journal_title：BMC psychiatry

authors： Chaput Y,Magnan A,Gendron A

更新日期：2008-08-28 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Depression is common in primary care and is often unrecognized and untreated. Studies are needed to demonstrate the feasibility of implementing evidence-based depression care provided by primary health care workers (PHCWs) in sub-Saharan Africa. We carried out a pilot two-parallel arm cluster randomized cont...

journal_title：BMC psychiatry

authors： Oladeji BD,Kola L,Abiona T,Montgomery AA,Araya R,Gureje O

更新日期：2015-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:A growing number of studies have associated metabolic syndrome (MetS) and depression, both retrospectively and prospectively. However, it has remained unclear, which degrees, or sub-dimensions of depression are related to MetS and if comorbid depression affects health care utilization. The purpose of the stu...

journal_title：BMC psychiatry

authors： Wiltink J,Michal M,Jünger C,Münzel T,Wild PS,Lackner KJ,Blettner M,Pfeiffer N,Brähler E,Beutel ME

更新日期：2018-04-27 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) with exposure and response prevention (ERP) is the first-line treatment for patients with obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD). However, not all of them achieve remission on a longterm basis. Mindfulness-based cognitive therapy (MBCT) represents a new 8-week group therapy pr...

journal_title：BMC psychiatry

authors： Hertenstein E,Rose N,Voderholzer U,Heidenreich T,Nissen C,Thiel N,Herbst N,Külz AK

更新日期：2012-10-31 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Illness Management and Recovery (IMR) is a curriculum-based rehabilitation program for people with severe mental illness with the short-term aim of improving illness self-management and the long-term aim of helping people achieve clinical and personal recovery. METHOD:Participants with schizophrenia or bipo...

journal_title：BMC psychiatry

authors： Jensen SB,Dalum HS,Korsbek L,Hjorthøj C,Mikkelsen JH,Thomsen K,Kistrup K,Olander M,Lindschou J,Mueser KT,Nordentoft M,Eplov LF

更新日期：2019-02-11 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:This randomized controlled trial (RCT) investigated the effectiveness of a combined treatment for co-morbid Posttraumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD) and severe Substance Use Disorder (SUD). METHODS:Structured Writing Therapy for PTSD (SWT), an evidence-based traumafocused intervention, was added on to Treatment...

journal_title：BMC psychiatry

authors： van Dam D,Ehring T,Vedel E,Emmelkamp PM

更新日期：2013-06-19 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:This study adds to the scarce literature on female adolescent sexual offenders by examining differences between female adolescent sexual and nonsexual violent offenders in the prevalence and impact of dynamic risk and protective factors for general recidivism. METHOD:The sample consisted of female adolescen...

journal_title：BMC psychiatry

authors： van der Put CE

更新日期：2015-10-07 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The potential link between sleep disorders and suicidal behaviour has been the subject of several reviews. We performed this meta-analysis to estimate the overall association between sleep disorders and suicidal behaviour and to identify a more specific relationship in patients with depression. METHODS:A sy...

journal_title：BMC psychiatry

authors： Wang X,Cheng S,Xu H

更新日期：2019-10-17 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Depression is the most widely acknowledged psychological problem among end-stage renal disease (ESRD) patients. Depression may be associated with VD deficiency. The aims of this study are to (a) elucidate the prospective association between HsCRP, VD contents and depressive symptoms in the dialyzed populatio...

journal_title：BMC psychiatry

authors： Zhang J,Zhang P,Ni X,Bao B,Huang C,Wu Y,Ni M,Duan J,Chen J

更新日期：2014-04-28 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Patients with comorbid depression and personality disorders suffer from a heavy disease burden while tailored treatment options are limited, accounting for a high psychological and economic burden. Little is known about the effect of treatment dosage and type of psychotherapy for this specific co-morbid pati...

journal_title：BMC psychiatry

authors： Kool M,Van HL,Bartak A,de Maat SCM,Arntz A,van den Eshof JW,Peen J,Blankers M,Bosmans JE,Dekker JJM

更新日期：2018-08-07 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Clinical evidence has long suggested there may be heterogeneity in the patterns and predictors of common mood and anxiety disorders; however, epidemiologic studies have generally treated these outcomes as homogenous entities. The objective of this study was to systematically review the epidemiologic evidence...

journal_title：BMC psychiatry

authors： Nandi A,Beard JR,Galea S

更新日期：2009-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The 5-hydroxytryptamine 1B receptor (5-HT1B) plays an essential role in the serotonin (5-HT) system and is widely involved in a variety of brain activities. HTR1B is the gene encoding 5-HT1B. Genome-wide association studies have shown that HTR1B polymorphisms are closely related to multiple mental and behavi...

journal_title：BMC psychiatry

authors： Xia X,Ding M,Xuan JF,Xing JX,Yao J,Wu X,Wang BJ

更新日期：2020-10-09 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Since 2009 some German health insurance companies have implemented integrated mental health care services along the principles of assertive community treatment in collaboration with local mental health service providers across Germany. Focus of this study is the analysis of effectiveness and cost-effectivene...

journal_title：BMC psychiatry

authors： Stierlin AS,Herder K,Helmbrecht MJ,Prinz S,Walendzik J,Holzmann M,Becker T,Schützwohl M,Kilian R

更新日期：2014-06-04 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The Scale to Assess Unawareness in Mental Disorder (SUMD) is widely used in clinical trials and epidemiological studies but more rarely in clinical practice because of its length (74 items). In clinical practice, it is necessary to provide shorter instruments. The aim of this study was to investigate the val...

journal_title：BMC psychiatry

authors： Michel P,Baumstarck K,Auquier P,Amador X,Dumas R,Fernandez J,Lancon C,Boyer L

更新日期：2013-09-22 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The reliability of the subjective statements reports on disturbed night sleep and alertness in the daytime was assessed by their correlation to the objective indicators in patients with mild depression. METHOD:Among patients with depression, altogether 28 patients with insomnia were examined. Their answers ...

journal_title：BMC psychiatry

authors： Matousek M,Cervena K,Zavesicka L,Brunovsky M

更新日期：2004-05-26 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Schizophrenia and bipolar disorder are chronic debilitating disorders that are often treated with second-generation antipsychotic agents, such as aripiprazole, quetiapine, and ziprasidone. While patients who are hospitalized for schizophrenia and bipolar disorder often receive these agents at discharge, comp...

journal_title：BMC psychiatry

authors： Berger A,Edelsberg J,Sanders KN,Alvir JM,Mychaskiw MA,Oster G

更新日期：2012-08-02 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Mental disorders constitute a major public health problem globally with higher burden in low and middle-income countries. In Bangladesh, systematically-collected data on mental disorders are scarce and this leaves the extent of the problem not so well defined. We reviewed the literature on mental health diso...

journal_title：BMC psychiatry

authors： Hossain MD,Ahmed HU,Chowdhury WA,Niessen LW,Alam DS

更新日期：2014-07-30 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:About 25% of the worldwide population suffers from mental, neurological and substance use disorders but unfortunately, up to 75% of affected persons do not have access to the treatment they need. Data on the magnitude of the mental health problem in Kenya is scarce. The objectives of this study were to estab...

journal_title：BMC psychiatry

authors： Kwobah E,Epstein S,Mwangi A,Litzelman D,Atwoli L

更新日期：2017-01-18 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Reluctance on the part of mental health professionals constitutes an important barrier to patient participation in care. In order to stimulate person-centeredness in the inpatient care of persons with psychotic illness, we developed and tested an educational intervention for hospital staff (including psychia...

journal_title：BMC psychiatry

authors： Allerby K,Goulding A,Ali L,Waern M

更新日期：2020-11-04 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Drug-induced eosinophilic myocarditis is a life-threatening and frequently overlooked condition. The prevalence of myocarditis in clozapine-treated patients may be as high as 3 %. An association between olanzapine and myocarditis has not previously been described, but given the chemical similarity between ol...

journal_title：BMC psychiatry

authors： Vang T,Rosenzweig M,Bruhn CH,Polcwiartek C,Kanters JK,Nielsen J

更新日期：2016-03-17 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Suboptimal physical activity levels and tolerance, poor motor skills and poor physical health are demonstrated in children with Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD). We speculate that social interaction and communication deficits in children with ASD are two major factors that hinder these children from actively p...

journal_title：BMC psychiatry

authors： Yu CCW,Wong SWL,Lo FSF,So RCH,Chan DFY

更新日期：2018-02-27 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Although there is some quantitative evidence to suggest the benefits of group psychoeducation for people with bipolar disorder, patients' perspectives and experiences of group psychoeducation require in-depth exploration to enable us to better understand the feasibility, acceptability and impact of these int...

journal_title：BMC psychiatry

authors： Poole R,Smith D,Simpson S

更新日期：2015-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Patients admitted to a secure forensic hospital are at risk of a long hospital stay. Forensic hospital beds are a scarce and expensive resource and ability to identify the factors predicting length of stay at time of admission would be beneficial. The DUNDRUM-1 triage security scale and DUNDRUM-2 triage urge...

journal_title：BMC psychiatry

authors： Davoren M,Byrne O,O'Connell P,O'Neill H,O'Reilly K,Kennedy HG

更新日期：2015-11-23 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Corona virus epidemic may be acts as a stressor or trauma that affects both physical health and mental health. People exhibited various reactive behaviors to confront with this stressful situation. In Iran, one of the common motives for alcohol consumption is to scape problems and cope with stresses. It has ...

journal_title：BMC psychiatry

authors： Estedlal AR,Mani A,Vardanjani HM,Kamali M,Zarei L,Heydari ST,Lankarani KB

更新日期：2021-01-20 00:00:00