Canadian clinical practice guidelines for the management of anxiety, posttraumatic stress and obsessive-compulsive disorders.

abstract：BACKGROUND:Schizotypal personality disorder (SPD) is linked to schizophrenia in terms of shared genetics, biological markers and phenomenological characteristics. In the current study, we aimed to determine whether the previously reported altered functional connectivity (FC) with precuneus in patients with schizophreni...

journal_title：BMC psychiatry

authors： Zhu Y,Tang Y,Zhang T,Li H,Tang Y,Li C,Luo X,He Y,Lu Z,Wang J

更新日期：2017-02-02 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The challenges of today's society call for more knowledge about how to maintain all aspects of cognitive health, such as speed/attention, memory/learning, visuospatial ability, language, executive capacity and social cognition during the life course. MAIN TEXT:Medical advances have improved treatments of nu...

journal_title：BMC psychiatry

authors： Wallin A,Kettunen P,Johansson PM,Jonsdottir IH,Nilsson C,Nilsson M,Eckerström M,Nordlund A,Nyberg L,Sunnerhagen KS,Svensson J,Terzis B,Wahlund LO,Georg Kuhn H

更新日期：2018-02-08 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Individuals affected by severe Borderline Personality Disorder (BPD) are often heavy users of Mental Health Services (MHS). Short-term treatments currently used in BPD therapy are useful to target disruptive behaviors but they are less effective in reducing heavy MHS use. Therefore, alternative short-term tr...

journal_title：BMC psychiatry

authors： Amianto F,Ferrero A,Pierò A,Cairo E,Rocca G,Simonelli B,Fassina S,Abbate-Daga G,Fassino S

更新日期：2011-11-21 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Adolescents with acute psychiatric disorders are typically treated with long-term clinical admission. However, long term admission may be associated with a variety of negative outcomes. This pilot study presents a new model of care, that is, the combined application of intensive home treatment and the possib...

journal_title：BMC psychiatry

authors： Muskens JB,Herpers PCM,Hilderink C,van Deurzen PAM,Buitelaar JK,Staal WG

更新日期：2019-12-19 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:This study examined the association between the type, and cumulative number of lifetime potentially traumatic events (PTEs), and chronic physical conditions, in a South African sample. PTE exposures have been associated with an increased risk for a wide range of chronic physical conditions, but it is unclear...

journal_title：BMC psychiatry

authors： Atwoli L,Platt JM,Basu A,Williams DR,Stein DJ,Koenen KC

更新日期：2016-07-07 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Abnormalities in heart rate during sleep linked to impaired neuro-cardiac modulation may provide new information about physiological sleep signatures of depression. This study assessed the validity of an algorithm using patterns of heart rate changes during sleep to discriminate between individuals with depr...

journal_title：BMC psychiatry

authors： Saad M,Ray LB,Bujaki B,Parvaresh A,Palamarchuk I,De Koninck J,Douglass A,Lee EK,Soucy LJ,Fogel S,Morin CM,Bastien C,Merali Z,Robillard R

更新日期：2019-06-07 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:There is abundant literature on how to distinguish problem gambling (PG) from social gambling, but there are very few studies of the long-term evolution of gambling practice. As a consequence, the correlates of key state changes in the gambling trajectory are still unknown. The objective of the JEU cohort st...

journal_title：BMC psychiatry

authors： Challet-Bouju G,Hardouin JB,Vénisse JL,Romo L,Valleur M,Magalon D,Fatséas M,Chéreau-Boudet I,Gorsane MA,JEU Group.,Grall-Bronnec M

更新日期：2014-08-20 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Up to 60% of children with Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) meet diagnostic criteria for at least one anxiety disorder, including Social, Generalized and/or Separation Disorder. Anxiety in children with ADHD has been shown to be associated with poorer child and family functioning. Small pilot ...

journal_title：BMC psychiatry

authors： Sciberras E,Efron D,Patel P,Mulraney M,Lee KJ,Mihalopoulos C,Engel L,Rapee RM,Anderson V,Nicholson JM,Schembri R,Hiscock H

更新日期：2019-11-13 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Long-term change in recovery-based practice in mental health rehabilitation is a research priority. METHODS:We used a qualitative case study analysis using a blend of traditional 'framework' analysis and 'realist' approaches to carry out an evaluation of a recovery-focused staff training intervention within...

journal_title：BMC psychiatry

authors： Bhanbhro S,Gee M,Cook S,Marston L,Lean M,Killaspy H

更新日期：2016-08-17 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Gender differences regarding psychiatric ill-health are well known in the general population. However, not much research is done on people with intellectual disability, and especially not among older people with intellectual disability. METHODS:People with intellectual disability aged 55+ years in 2012 in S...

journal_title：BMC psychiatry

authors： Axmon A,Sandberg M,Ahlström G

更新日期：2017-05-22 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The aim of this study was to explore perceptions of free will in the repetitive behaviors of patients with obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) and to explore their relation with core clinical characteristics. METHODS:Experiences of free will were assessed with the Symptomatology And Perceived Free will rati...

journal_title：BMC psychiatry

authors： van Oudheusden LJB,Draisma S,van der Salm S,Cath D,van Oppen P,van Balkom AJLM,Meynen G

更新日期：2018-12-27 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Research indicates schizophrenia is a cause of burden for patients and caregivers. This study examined health-related quality of life (HRQoL) and comorbidities experienced by informal schizophrenia caregivers compared with non-caregivers and caregivers of adults with other conditions (e.g., Alzheimer's disea...

journal_title：BMC psychiatry

authors： Gupta S,Isherwood G,Jones K,Van Impe K

更新日期：2015-07-21 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The Posttraumatic Stress Disorder Checklist (PCL) is a valid and reliable self-report measure for the assessment of Posttraumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD). Recently the PCL was updated according to the DSM-5 criteria for PTSD. So far only a few studies have examined the psychometric properties of the PCL-5, an...

journal_title：BMC psychiatry

authors： Ibrahim H,Ertl V,Catani C,Ismail AA,Neuner F

更新日期：2018-08-16 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Depression is highly prevalent among Haemodialysis (HD) patients and is known to results in a series of adverse outcomes and poor quality of life (QoL). Although cognitive behavioural therapy (CBT) has been shown to improve depressive symptoms and QoL in other chronic illness, there is uncertainty in terms o...

journal_title：BMC psychiatry

authors： Ling C,Evans D,Zhang Y,Luo J,Hu Y,Ouyang Y,Tang J,Kuang Z

更新日期：2020-07-14 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Previous studies have demonstrated that individual measures of fitness - such as reduced pulmonary function, slow walking speed and weak handgrip - are associated with an increased risk of dementia. Only a minority of participants included in these studies were aged over 80. The aim of this study was therefo...

journal_title：BMC psychiatry

authors： Sibbett RA,Russ TC,Allerhand M,Deary IJ,Starr JM

更新日期：2018-09-04 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Experienced discrimination refers to an individual's perception that they have been treated unfairly due to an attribute and is an important recent focus within stigma research. A significant proportion of mental health service users report experiencing mental illness-based discrimination in relation to pare...

journal_title：BMC psychiatry

authors： Jeffery D,Clement S,Corker E,Howard LM,Murray J,Thornicroft G

更新日期：2013-04-20 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Hospitalization is a costly and distressing event associated with relapse during schizophrenia treatment. No information is available on the predictors of psychiatric hospitalization during maintenance treatment with olanzapine long-acting injection (olanzapine-LAI) or how the risk of hospitalization differs...

journal_title：BMC psychiatry

authors： Ascher-Svanum H,Novick D,Haro JM,Bertsch J,McDonnell D,Detke H

更新日期：2013-09-16 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Our aim was to examine whether comorbid mood and anxiety disorders influence patterns of treatment or the perceived unmet need for treatment among those not receiving treatment for illegal drug use disorders. METHODS:Data came from the National Epidemiologic Survey on Alcohol and Related Conditions (NESARC,...

journal_title：BMC psychiatry

authors： Melchior M,Prokofyeva E,Younès N,Surkan PJ,Martins SS

更新日期：2014-03-26 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Schizophrenia and bipolar disorder are chronic debilitating disorders that are often treated with second-generation antipsychotic agents, such as aripiprazole, quetiapine, and ziprasidone. While patients who are hospitalized for schizophrenia and bipolar disorder often receive these agents at discharge, comp...

journal_title：BMC psychiatry

authors： Berger A,Edelsberg J,Sanders KN,Alvir JM,Mychaskiw MA,Oster G

更新日期：2012-08-02 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Accurate assessment of suicidality is of major importance. We aimed to evaluate trained clinicians' ability to assess suicidality against a structured assessment made by trained raters. METHOD:Treating clinicians classified 218 adolescent psychiatric outpatients suffering from a depressive mood disorder int...

journal_title：BMC psychiatry

authors： Holi MM,Pelkonen M,Karlsson L,Tuisku V,Kiviruusu O,Ruuttu T,Marttunen M

更新日期：2008-12-31 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Depression is prevalent but poorly recognized in the Emergency Department (ED). We aimed to identify the frequency of unrecognized geriatric depression and its possible determinants in the ED using the 15-item geriatric depression scale (GDS). We also aimed to explore the performance of the shorter, five-ite...

journal_title：BMC psychiatry

authors： Shrestha R,Shrestha AP,Shrestha A,Kamholz B

更新日期：2020-11-11 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Alexithymia has been a familiar conception of psychosomatic phenomenon. The aim of this study was to investigate whether there were subtypes of alexithymia associating with different traits of emotional expression and regulation among a group of healthy college students. METHODS:1788 healthy college student...

journal_title：BMC psychiatry

authors： Chen J,Xu T,Jing J,Chan RC

更新日期：2011-02-23 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Depression is one of the most common diagnosed psychiatric disorders in the world. Besides individual risk factors, it is also found that environment and socio-cultural factors are the other main risk factors for depression. In this article, the results of the 2016 national household survey of depression in ...

journal_title：BMC psychiatry

authors： Çakıcı M,Gökçe Ö,Babayiğit A,Çakıcı E,Eş A

更新日期：2017-12-04 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Within the UK National Health Service (NHS), Spiritual and Pastoral Care (SPC) Services (chaplaincies) have not traditionally embraced research due to the intangible nature of their work. However, small teams like SPC can lead the way towards services across the NHS becoming patient- centred and patient-led....

journal_title：BMC psychiatry

authors： Raffay J,Wood E,Todd A

更新日期：2016-06-17 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The Synapsins (SYN1, SYN2, and SYN3) are important players in the adult brain, given their involvement in synaptic transmission and plasticity, as well as in the developing brain through roles in axon outgrowth and synaptogenesis. We and others previously reported gene expression dysregulation, both as incre...

journal_title：BMC psychiatry

authors： Cruceanu C,Kutsarova E,Chen ES,Checknita DR,Nagy C,Lopez JP,Alda M,Rouleau GA,Turecki G

更新日期：2016-08-11 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Limited knowledge exists to inform the selection and introduction of locally relevant, feasible, and effective mental health interventions in diverse socio-cultural contexts and health systems. We examined stakeholders' perspectives on mental health-related priorities, help-seeking behaviors, and existing re...

journal_title：BMC psychiatry

authors： Tol WA,Ebrecht B,Aiyo R,Murray SM,Nguyen AJ,Kohrt BA,Ndyanabangi S,Alderman S,Musisi S,Nakku J

更新日期：2018-02-07 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Obesity is a significant problem for people with serious mental illness. We aimed to consider body size from the perspective of long-stay psychiatric inpatients, focussing on: weight gain and its causes and impacts; diet and physical activity; and the perceived ability to make meaningful change in these doma...

journal_title：BMC psychiatry

authors： Every-Palmer S,Huthwaite MA,Elmslie JL,Grant E,Romans SE

更新日期：2018-09-18 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Widespread cortical gray matter alternations in people with schizophrenia are correlated with both psychotic symptoms and cognitive/behavioral abnormalities, including the impairments of exploratory eye movement (EEM). Particularly, the loss of gray matter density is specifically related to deficits of the r...

journal_title：BMC psychiatry

authors： Qiu L,Yan H,Zhu R,Yan J,Yuan H,Han Y,Yue W,Tian L,Zhang D

更新日期：2018-07-13 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Clinical Practice Guidelines (CPGs) should follow an adequate methodology using an evidence-based approach in order to provide reliable recommendations. However, little is known regarding the quality of CPGs for Depression, which precludes its adequate use by stakeholders and mental health professionals. Thu...

journal_title：BMC psychiatry

authors： Zafra-Tanaka JH,Goicochea-Lugo S,Villarreal-Zegarra D,Taype-Rondan A

更新日期：2019-02-20 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:No clear recommendations exist regarding which antipsychotic drug should be prescribed first for a patient suffering from psychosis. The primary aims of this naturalistic study were to assess the head-to-head effectiveness of first-line second-generation antipsychotics with regards to time until drug discont...

journal_title：BMC psychiatry

authors： Johnsen E,Kroken RA,Wentzel-Larsen T,Jørgensen HA

更新日期：2010-03-24 00:00:00