Abstract:
BACKGROUND:The Belgian HIV epidemic is largely concentrated among men who have sex with men and Sub-Saharan Africans. We studied the continuum of HIV care of those diagnosed with HIV living in Belgium and its associated factors. METHODS:Data on new HIV diagnoses 2007-2010 and HIV-infected patients in care in 2010-2011 were analysed. Proportions were estimated for each sequential stage of the continuum of HIV care and factors associated with attrition at each stage were studied. RESULTS:Of all HIV diagnosed patients living in Belgium in 2011, an estimated 98.2% were linked to HIV care, 90.8% were retained in care, 83.3% received antiretroviral therapy and 69.5% had an undetectable viral load (<50 copies/ml). After adjustment for sex, age at diagnosis, nationality and mode of transmission, we found lower entry into care in non-Belgians and after preoperative HIV diagnoses; lower retention in non-Belgians and injecting drug users; higher retention in men who have sex with men and among those on ART. Younger patients had lower antiretroviral therapy uptake and less viral suppression; those with longer time from diagnosis had higher ART uptake and more viral suppression; Sub-Saharan Africans on ART had slightly less viral suppression. CONCLUSIONS:The continuum of HIV care in Belgium presents low attrition rates over all stages. The undiagnosed HIV-infected population, although not precisely estimated, but probably close to 20% based on available survey and surveillance results, could be the weakest stage of the continuum of HIV care. Its identification is a priority along with improving the HIV care continuum of migrants.
journal_name
BMC Infect Disjournal_title
BMC infectious diseasesauthors
Van Beckhoven D,Florence E,Ruelle J,Deblonde J,Verhofstede C,Callens S,Vancutsem E,Lacor P,Demeester R,Goffard JC,Sasse A,BREACH Belgian Research on AIDS and HIV Consortium.doi
10.1186/s12879-015-1230-3subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2015-11-03 00:00:00pages
496issn
1471-2334pii
10.1186/s12879-015-1230-3journal_volume
15pub_type
杂志文章abstract:BACKGROUND:Febrile jaundice results clinically in generalized yellow coloration of the teguments and mucous membranes due to excess plasma bilirubin, accompanied by fever. Two types are found: conjugated and unconjugated bilirubin jaundice. Jaundice is a sign in several diseases due to viruses (viral hepatitis and arbo...
journal_title:BMC infectious diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12879-017-2840-8
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abstract:BACKGROUND:Hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection is a high-risk factor of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). Cellular immune responses are essential for HCC development, and the CD4+ and CD8+ T subtypes are identified as the primary anti-tumor immune cells. In the study, we investigated the effect and mechanism of amygdalin i...
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journal_title:BMC infectious diseases
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
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更新日期:2019-06-26 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:An increased number of refractory mycoplasma pneumoniae (MP) pneumonia (MPP) cases have been reported. However the duration of MP infection in lower airway and the course of anti-MP treatment remains unclear. METHODS:We retrospectively reviewed the medical records of 94 MPP children. Patients were classifie...
journal_title:BMC infectious diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2019-12-10 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Patients with contact to healthcare-system in high-prevalence countries (HPC) and refugee patients in hospital settings (REF) have previously been identified to be at risk of carrying multidrug-resistant organisms (MDRO). Comparative studies addressing the epidemiology of MDRO in patients transferred from ho...
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pub_type: 杂志文章
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journal_title:BMC infectious diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12879-014-0720-z
更新日期:2014-12-31 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Schizophyllum commune, a basidiomycetous fungus, is a common invader of rotten wood. This fungus rarely causes mycotic disease in humans, especially cutaneous infection. In this paper, we describe the first case of cutaneous granuloma caused by S. commune in a Chinese woman. CASE PRESENTATION:A 25-year-old ...
journal_title:BMC infectious diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2018-06-26 00:00:00
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journal_title:BMC infectious diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12879-017-2731-z
更新日期:2017-09-18 00:00:00
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journal_title:BMC infectious diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2015-07-30 00:00:00
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journal_title:BMC infectious diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2019-04-25 00:00:00
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journal_title:BMC infectious diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2012-10-03 00:00:00
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journal_title:BMC infectious diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2013-11-25 00:00:00
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journal_title:BMC infectious diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2018-02-27 00:00:00
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journal_title:BMC infectious diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12879-018-3032-x
更新日期:2018-03-15 00:00:00
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journal_title:BMC infectious diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2014-11-07 00:00:00
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journal_title:BMC infectious diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2014-01-20 00:00:00
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journal_title:BMC infectious diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12879-018-3041-9
更新日期:2018-03-20 00:00:00
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journal_title:BMC infectious diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12879-019-3859-9
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journal_title:BMC infectious diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
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journal_title:BMC infectious diseases
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journal_title:BMC infectious diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
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journal_title:BMC infectious diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
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pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2015-03-26 00:00:00
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journal_title:BMC infectious diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2020-04-06 00:00:00
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journal_title:BMC infectious diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2019-11-08 00:00:00
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journal_title:BMC infectious diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12879-020-05358-z
更新日期:2020-09-07 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Cytomegalovirus (CMV) pneumonitis has been shown to be associated with lymphocytic alveolitis after lung transplantation. In the present study, we investigated a series of bronchoalveolar (BAL) and blood samples, collected in the absence of rejection or acute infectious episodes. in order -1: to evaluate int...
journal_title:BMC infectious diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/1471-2334-1-15
更新日期:2001-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Mutations in the basic core promoter (BCP) and its adjacent precore (preC) region in HBV genome are common in chronic hepatitis B patients. However, the patterns of mutation combinations in these two regions during chronic infection are less understood. This study focused on single base mutations in BCP and ...
journal_title:BMC infectious diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/1471-2334-10-271
更新日期:2010-09-16 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Drug resistant organisms pose an increasing threat to the successful treatment of common infections. Understanding colonization patterns of these bacteria is important for effective antibiotic treatment and infection control guidelines. METHODS:A prospective observational study was performed to determine th...
journal_title:BMC infectious diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/1471-2334-14-298
更新日期:2014-06-02 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The occurrence of antibiotic resistant Neisseria gonorrhoeae isolates is a serious public health problem in different corners of the globe. The objective of this study was to analyze the antimicrobial susceptibility pattern of N. gonorrhoeae in Northwest Ethiopia. METHODS:This was a retrospective study of N...
journal_title:BMC infectious diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2013-09-05 00:00:00