Abstract:
BACKGROUND:The federal state of Hesse, Germany, introduced a laboratory-based reporting scheme for carbapenem-resistant organisms (CROs). METHOD:The results of the first year of mandated reporting of CROs from April 2012 through March 2013 to the Public Health Authority of Frankfurt/Main, responsible for a population of 700,000 inhabitants, are described. RESULTS:Within a period of 12 months 243 CROs were notified to the health authority. Of these 213 isolates had been reported from 16 of the 17 hospitals in Frankfurt/Main, 6 from ambulatory settings and 24 from clinics outside of Frankfurt/Main. Mean incidence rate per 1,000 patient days in hospitals was 0.138 (range 0.02-0.28). CONCLUSION:In Frankfurt/Main almost all hospitals have reported CROs in the study period though the frequency of isolation varies strongly and many facilities only report CROs sporadically. Molecular data indicate a high diversity of different carbapenemases. Autochthonous transmission must be assumed despite the absence of major outbreaks. Rapid and coordinated efforts by clinicians and health departments are crucial to control the spread of CRO infections. The mandatory reporting scheme provides important data to guide the implementation of preventive measures.
journal_name
BMC Infect Disjournal_title
BMC infectious diseasesauthors
Kleinkauf N,Hausemann A,Kempf VA,Gottschalk R,Heudorf Udoi
10.1186/1471-2334-14-446subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2014-08-19 00:00:00pages
446issn
1471-2334pii
1471-2334-14-446journal_volume
14pub_type
杂志文章abstract:BACKGROUND:Our aim was to determine the efficacy of a trivalent inactivated split virus influenza vaccine (TIV) against culture-confirmed influenza A and/or B in adults 18 to 64 years of age during the 2005/2006 season in the Czech Republic. METHODS:6203 subjects were randomized to receive TIV (N = 4137) or placebo (N...
journal_title:BMC infectious diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1186/1471-2334-9-2
更新日期:2009-01-17 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:To predict the risk of infectious diseases originating in wildlife, it is important to identify habitats that allow the co-occurrence of pathogens and their hosts. Puumala hantavirus (PUUV) is a directly-transmitted RNA virus that causes hemorrhagic fever in humans, and is carried and transmitted by the bank...
journal_title:BMC infectious diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12879-017-2618-z
更新日期:2017-07-26 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:During the fifth wave of human H7N9 infections, a novel highly pathogenic (HP) H7N9 variant emerged with an insertion of multiple basic amino acids in the HA cleavage site. Moreover, a neuraminidase inhibitor (NAI) resistance (R292K in NA) mutation was found in H7N9 isolates from humans, poultry and the envi...
journal_title:BMC infectious diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12879-018-3302-7
更新日期:2018-08-15 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Klebsiella pneumoniae is a frequent nosocomial pathogen causing difficult-to-treat infections worldwide. The prevalence of Klebsiella pneumoniae carbapenemase (KPC)-producing Klebsiella pneumoniae (KPC-KP) is increasing in China. The aim of this study was to investigate the molecular epidemiology of KPC-KP i...
journal_title:BMC infectious diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12879-017-2467-9
更新日期:2017-05-23 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:This randomized controlled trial aimed to evaluate whether the serum procalcitonin (PCT) level can be utilized to guide the use of antibiotics in the treatment of acute exacerbations of asthma. METHODS:A total of 293 consecutive patients with suspected asthma attacks from February 2005 to July 2010 particip...
journal_title:BMC infectious diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1186/1471-2334-13-596
更新日期:2013-12-17 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Middle East Respiratory Syndrome (MERS) is caused by MERS coronavirus (MERS-CoV). More than 80% of reported cases have occurred in Saudi Arabia, with a mortality exceeding 50%. Health-care workers (HCWs) are at risk of acquiring and transmitting this virus, so the concerns of HCWs in Saudi Arabia regarding M...
journal_title:BMC infectious diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12879-016-2096-8
更新日期:2017-01-03 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Drug susceptibility testing (DST) remains an important concern for implementing treatment of MDR tuberculosis patients. Implementation of molecular tests for drug resistance identification would facilitate DST particularly in developing countries where culturing is difficult to perform. We have characterized...
journal_title:BMC infectious diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/1471-2334-11-255
更新日期:2011-09-28 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Annual influenza vaccination of healthcare workers (HCWs) is recommended in Australia, but uptake in healthcare facilities has historically been low (approximately 50%). The objective of this study was to develop and implement a dedicated campaign to improve uptake of staff influenza annual vaccination at a ...
journal_title:BMC infectious diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1186/s12879-015-0765-7
更新日期:2015-02-06 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Hemorrhagic fever with renal syndrome (HFRS) caused by hantaviruses is a serious public health problem in China. The National Notifiable Disease Surveillance System (NNDSS) was established online by China CDC in 2004 and rodent surveillance sites were adjusted to 40 sites in 22 provinces in 2005. Here we ana...
journal_title:BMC infectious diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/1471-2334-14-384
更新日期:2014-07-11 00:00:00
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journal_title:BMC infectious diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi:10.1186/s12879-016-1779-5
更新日期:2016-09-06 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Patients with contact to healthcare-system in high-prevalence countries (HPC) and refugee patients in hospital settings (REF) have previously been identified to be at risk of carrying multidrug-resistant organisms (MDRO). Comparative studies addressing the epidemiology of MDRO in patients transferred from ho...
journal_title:BMC infectious diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12879-016-2105-y
更新日期:2017-01-05 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Q fever is caused by the intracellular bacterium Coxiella burnetii. Initial infection can present as acute Q fever, while a minority of infected individuals develops chronic Q fever endocarditis or vascular infection months to years after initial infection. Serology is an important diagnostic tool for both a...
journal_title:BMC infectious diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/1471-2334-14-330
更新日期:2014-06-15 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:In chronic hepatitis C, the fibrosis progression rates are extremely variable and can be influenced by factors associated with the host, virus and environment. Among the associated metabolic factors, hepatic steatosis is characterized by an accumulation of triglycerides in hepatocytes. In the host, genetic d...
journal_title:BMC infectious diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12879-017-2340-x
更新日期:2017-03-29 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Injecting drug use is a key risk factor, for several infections of public health importance, especially hepatitis B (HBV) and hepatitis C (HCV). In England and Wales, where less than 1% of the population are likely to be injecting drug users (IDUs), approximately 38% of laboratory reports of HBV, and 95% of ...
journal_title:BMC infectious diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/1471-2334-6-93
更新日期:2006-06-08 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Amoebic liver abscess is the most common extra intestinal manifestation of amoebiasis in tropical countries. It usually presents with right hypochondrial pain, fever and anorexia. Amoebic liver abscess has gained clinical significance due to the wide variety of clinical presentations which can cause diagnost...
journal_title:BMC infectious diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12879-016-2093-y
更新日期:2016-12-08 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Helicobacter cinaedi is rarely identified as a cause of infected aneurysms; however, the number of reported cases has been increasing over several decades, especially in Japan. We report three cases of aortic aneurysm infected by H. cinaedi that were successfully treated using meropenem plus surgical stent g...
journal_title:BMC infectious diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12879-020-05582-7
更新日期:2020-11-17 00:00:00
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journal_title:BMC infectious diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/1471-2334-13-129
更新日期:2013-03-11 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:In Lao PDR, the epidemiology of varicella infection is uncertain, since it is not a notifiable disease and VZV outbreaks are rarely reported as fever/rash (F/R) diseases. METHODS:We estimated the seroprevalence of VZV (IgG ELISA) in different age cohorts (9 months to 46 years; N = 3139) and investigated VZV...
journal_title:BMC infectious diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12879-019-3990-7
更新日期:2019-05-08 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:In the spring of 1918, the "War to End All Wars", which would ultimately claim more than 37 million lives, had entered into its final year and would change the global political and economic landscape forever. At the same time, a new global threat was emerging and would become one of the most devastating glob...
journal_title:BMC infectious diseases
pub_type: 历史文章,杂志文章,评审
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更新日期:2019-02-06 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:In Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease (CJD) and other related transmissible spongiform encephalopathies it is critical to understand the various pathways by which the infectious agent spreads to different organs. METHODS:We injected a CJD agent into mice, either intracerebrally (ic) or intraperitoneally (ip) and mon...
journal_title:BMC infectious diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/1471-2334-1-20
更新日期:2001-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:BMC infectious diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/1471-2334-12-136
更新日期:2012-06-20 00:00:00
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journal_title:BMC infectious diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12879-015-1285-1
更新日期:2015-12-03 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Febrile jaundice results clinically in generalized yellow coloration of the teguments and mucous membranes due to excess plasma bilirubin, accompanied by fever. Two types are found: conjugated and unconjugated bilirubin jaundice. Jaundice is a sign in several diseases due to viruses (viral hepatitis and arbo...
journal_title:BMC infectious diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12879-017-2840-8
更新日期:2017-11-29 00:00:00
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journal_title:BMC infectious diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12879-018-3056-2
更新日期:2018-04-02 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Chronic Q fever usually presents as endocarditis or endovascular infection. We investigated whether 18F-FDG PET/CT and echocardiography were able to detect the localization of infection. Also, the utility of the modified Duke criteria was assessed. METHODS:Fifty-two patients, who had an IgG titre of ≥ 1024...
journal_title:BMC infectious diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/1471-2334-13-413
更新日期:2013-09-03 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Seroreactivity, processes of seroconversion and seroreversion, in the context of HPV infection has been investigated in numerous studies. However, the data resulting from these studies are usually not accounted for in mathematical transmission models of various HPV types due to gaps in our understanding of t...
journal_title:BMC infectious diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/1471-2334-13-83
更新日期:2013-02-13 00:00:00
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journal_title:BMC infectious diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12879-020-05254-6
更新日期:2020-07-23 00:00:00
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journal_title:BMC infectious diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12879-014-0591-3
更新日期:2014-11-12 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Chlamydia trachomatis is the most common sexually transmitted bacterial pathogen causing female genital tract infection throughout the world. Reinfection with the same serovar, as well as multiple infections with different serovars, occurs in humans. Using a murine model of female C. trachomatis genital trac...
journal_title:BMC infectious diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/1471-2334-5-105
更新日期:2005-11-17 00:00:00
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journal_title:BMC infectious diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/1471-2334-12-206
更新日期:2012-09-05 00:00:00