The challenge to avoid anti-malarial medicine stock-outs in an era of funding partners: the case of Tanzania.

abstract：BACKGROUND:A high prevalence of spherocytes was detected in blood smears of children enrolled in a case control study conducted in the malaria holoendemic Lake Victoria basin. It was speculated that the spherocytes reflect intraerythrocytic removal of malarial parasites with a concurrent removal of RBC membrane through...

journal_title：Malaria journal

authors： Anyona SB,Schrier SL,Gichuki CW,Waitumbi JN

更新日期：2006-07-31 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Policy makers, governments and donors are faced with an information gap when considering ways to improve access to artemisinin-based combination therapy (ACT) and malaria diagnostics including rapid diagnostic tests (RDTs). To help address some of these gaps, a five-year multi-country research project called...

journal_title：Malaria journal

authors： Shewchuk T,O'Connell KA,Goodman C,Hanson K,Chapman S,Chavasse D

更新日期：2011-10-31 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) genotyping provides the means to develop a practical, rapid, inexpensive assay that will uniquely identify any Plasmodium falciparum parasite using a small amount of DNA. Such an assay could be used to distinguish recrudescence from re-infection in drug trials, to monitor...

journal_title：Malaria journal

authors： Daniels R,Volkman SK,Milner DA,Mahesh N,Neafsey DE,Park DJ,Rosen D,Angelino E,Sabeti PC,Wirth DF,Wiegand RC

更新日期：2008-10-29 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Drug combination therapy is the frontline of malaria treatment. There is an ever-accelerating need for new, efficacious combination therapies active against drug resistant malaria. Proven drugs already in the treatment pipeline, such as the quinolines, are important components of current combination therapy ...

journal_title：Malaria journal

authors： Gorka AP,Jacobs LM,Roepe PD

更新日期：2013-09-18 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:In view of the close relationship of Portugal with African countries, particularly former Portuguese colonies, the diagnosis of malaria is not a rare thing. When a traveller returns ill from endemic areas, malaria should be the number one suspect. World Health Organization treatment guidelines recommend that...

journal_title：Malaria journal

authors： Santos LC,Abreu CF,Xerinda SM,Tavares M,Lucas R,Sarmento AC

更新日期：2012-03-29 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Most of the current biophysical models designed to address the large-scale distribution of malaria assume that transmission of the disease is independent of the vector involved. Another common assumption in these type of model is that the mortality rate of mosquitoes is constant over their life span and that...

journal_title：Malaria journal

authors： Lunde TM,Korecha D,Loha E,Sorteberg A,Lindtjørn B

更新日期：2013-01-23 00:00:00

abstract：:This meeting report presents the key findings and discussion points of a 1-day meeting entitled 'Fake anti-malarials: start with the facts' held on 28th May 2015, in Geneva, Switzerland, to disseminate the findings of the artemisinin combination therapy consortium's drug quality programme. The teams purchased over 10,...

journal_title：Malaria journal

authors： Kaur H,Clarke S,Lalani M,Phanouvong S,Guérin P,McLoughlin A,Wilson BK,Deats M,Plançon A,Hopkins H,Miranda D,Schellenberg D

更新日期：2016-02-13 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Combination treatments, preferably containing an artemisinin derivative, are recommended to improve efficacy and prevent Plasmodium falciparum drug resistance. Artemether-lumefantrine (AL) and artesunate-amodiaquine (AA) are efficacious regimens that have been widely adopted in sub-Saharan Africa. However, m...

journal_title：Malaria journal

authors： Michael OS,Gbotosho GO,Folarin OA,Okuboyejo T,Sowunmi A,Oduola AM,Happi CT

更新日期：2010-11-22 00:00:00

abstract：:The Rethinking Malaria Leadership Forum, held at Harvard Business School in February 2017 with collaboration of the Barcelona Institute for Global Health and the Swiss Tropical and Public Health Institute, identified this training gap as a high priority for both analysis and action. The gap in human resource training ...

journal_title：Malaria journal

authors： Wirth DF,Casamitjana N,Tanner M,Reich MR

更新日期：2018-01-25 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Experimental vaccines targeting Plasmodium falciparum have had some success in recent years. These vaccines use attenuated parasites, recombinant sporozoite proteins, or DNA and virus combinations to induce cell-mediated immune responses and/or antibodies targeting sporozoite surface proteins. To capitalize ...

journal_title：Malaria journal

authors： Zou X,House BL,Zyzak MD,Richie TL,Gerbasi VR

更新日期：2013-11-05 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:There is a need for accurate and field-applicable instruments for the evaluation of the quality of anti-malarial drugs. The aim of this study was to determine the diagnostic accuracy of the NanoRam(®), a handheld Raman spectrometer (RS), to identify anti-malarial drugs. METHODS:In total, 289 anti-malarial d...

journal_title：Malaria journal

authors： Visser BJ,de Vries SG,Bache EB,Meerveld-Gerrits J,Kroon D,Boersma J,Agnandji ST,van Vugt M,Grobusch MP

更新日期：2016-03-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Malaria in Southeast Asia frequently clusters along international borders. For example, while most of Thailand is malaria free, the border region shared with Myanmar continues to have endemic malaria. This spatial pattern is the result of complex interactions between landscape, humans, mosquito vectors, and ...

journal_title：Malaria journal

authors： Parker DM,Carrara VI,Pukrittayakamee S,McGready R,Nosten FH

更新日期：2015-10-05 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The RTS,S/AS malaria candidate vaccine is being developed with the intent to be delivered, if approved, through the Expanded Programme on Immunization (EPI) of the World Health Organization. Safety, immunogenicity and efficacy of the RTS,S/AS02(D) vaccine candidate when integrated into a standard EPI schedul...

journal_title：Malaria journal

authors： Abdulla S,Salim N,Machera F,Kamata R,Juma O,Shomari M,Kubhoja S,Mohammed A,Mwangoka G,Aebi T,Mshinda H,Schellenberg D,Carter T,Villafana T,Dubois MC,Leach A,Lievens M,Vekemans J,Cohen J,Ballou WR,Tanner M

更新日期：2013-01-08 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:As malaria transmission declines, it becomes more geographically focused and more likely due to asymptomatic and non-falciparum infections. To inform malaria elimination planning in the context of this changing epidemiology, local assessments on the risk factors for malaria infection are necessary, yet chall...

journal_title：Malaria journal

authors： Herdiana H,Cotter C,Coutrier FN,Zarlinda I,Zelman BW,Tirta YK,Greenhouse B,Gosling RD,Baker P,Whittaker M,Hsiang MS

更新日期：2016-09-13 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Seasonal malaria chemoprevention (SMC) is a new strategy to reduce malaria burden in young children in Sahelian countries. It consists of the administration of full treatment courses of sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine plus amodiaquine to children at monthly intervals during the malaria season. However, it is not c...

journal_title：Malaria journal

authors： Mahamar A,Issiaka D,Barry A,Attaher O,Dembele AB,Traore T,Sissoko A,Keita S,Diarra BS,Narum DL,Duffy PE,Dicko A,Fried M

更新日期：2017-07-18 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The Drugs for Neglected Diseases initiative (DNDi) is a not-for profit organization committed to providing affordable medicines and access to treatments in resource-poor settings. Traditionally drug development has happened "in house" within pharmaceutical companies, with research and development costs ultim...

journal_title：Malaria journal

authors： Wells S,Diap G,Kiechel JR

更新日期：2013-02-21 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The anti-malarials quinine and artemisinin were isolated from traditionally used plants (Cinchona spp. and Artemisia annua, respectively). The synthetic quinoline anti-malarials (e.g. chloroquine) and semi-synthetic artemisinin derivatives (e.g. artesunate) were developed based on these natural products. Mal...

journal_title：Malaria journal

authors： Lima RB,Rocha e Silva LF,Melo MR,Costa JS,Picanço NS,Lima ES,Vasconcellos MC,Boleti AP,Santos JM,Amorim RC,Chaves FC,Coutinho JP,Tadei WP,Krettli AU,Pohlit AM

更新日期：2015-12-18 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The Plasmodium falciparum multidrug resistance 1 transporter, PfMDR1, contains five amino acid polymorphisms that are suggested to be involved in altered drug transport from the parasite's cytosol into the digestive vacuole (DV). Transport of a substrate into another intracellular compartment influences drug...

journal_title：Malaria journal

authors： Reiling SJ,Rohrbach P

更新日期：2015-07-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Drug resistance determination for Plasmodium falciparum infections are important to determining the type of treatment to be given. Besides in vivo experiments, molecular methods, such as sequencing and PCR, are now increasingly being used. Here a cheaper alternative to sequencing or the use of multiplex 5'nu...

journal_title：Malaria journal

authors： Gan LS,Loh JP

更新日期：2010-05-21 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Dihydroartemisinin (DHA) is a component of artemisinin-based combination therapy (ACT), which is widely recommended for treatment of uncomplicated falciparum malaria. DHA is also the main metabolite of artemether and artesunate, both of which are used in ACT. Due to auto-induction metabolism, declining plasm...

journal_title：Malaria journal

authors： Zang M,Zhu F,Zhao L,Yang A,Li X,Liu H,Xing J

更新日期：2014-12-04 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Malaria continues to be a major public health problem in remote forested areas in Cambodia. As a national strategy to strengthen community-based malaria control, the Cambodian government has been running the Village Malaria Worker (VMW) project since 2001. This study sought to examine the nature and quality ...

journal_title：Malaria journal

authors： Yasuoka J,Poudel KC,Poudel-Tandukar K,Nguon C,Ly P,Socheat D,Jimba M

更新日期：2010-04-23 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Malaria presents a diagnostic challenge in tribal belt of central India where two Plasmodium species, Plasmodium falciparum and Plasmodium vivax, are prevalent. In these areas, rapid detection of the malaria parasites and early treatment of infection remain the most important goals of disease management. The...

journal_title：Malaria journal

authors： Bharti PK,Silawat N,Singh PP,Singh MP,Shukla M,Chand G,Dash AP,Singh N

更新日期：2008-07-11 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Complex malaria infections are defined as those containing more than one genetically distinct lineage of Plasmodium parasite. Complexity of infection (COI) is a useful parameter to estimate from patient blood samples because it is associated with clinical outcome, epidemiology and disease transmission rate. ...

journal_title：Malaria journal

authors： Galinsky K,Valim C,Salmier A,de Thoisy B,Musset L,Legrand E,Faust A,Baniecki ML,Ndiaye D,Daniels RF,Hartl DL,Sabeti PC,Wirth DF,Volkman SK,Neafsey DE

更新日期：2015-01-19 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Based on routine health facility case data, Rwanda has achieved a significant malaria burden reduction in the past ten years. However, community-based malaria parasitaemia burden and reasons for continued residual infections, despite a high coverage of control interventions, have yet to be characterized. Mea...

journal_title：Malaria journal

authors： Kateera F,Mens PF,Hakizimana E,Ingabire CM,Muragijemariya L,Karinda P,Grobusch MP,Mutesa L,van Vugt M

更新日期：2015-01-21 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Malaria is known as tazo or tazomoka in local terminology in Madagascar. Within the context of traditional practice, malaria (and/or malaria symptoms) is commonly treated by decoctions or infusions from bitter plants. One possible approach to the identification of new antimalarial drug candidates is to searc...

journal_title：Malaria journal

authors： Randrianarivelojosia M,Rasidimanana VT,Rabarison H,Cheplogoi PK,Ratsimbason M,Mulholland DA,Mauclère P

更新日期：2003-07-24 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:An intensive effort to control malaria in Zimbabwe has produced dramatic reductions in the burden of the disease over the past 13 years. The successes have prompted the Zimbabwe's National Malaria Control Programme to commit to elimination of malaria. It is critical to analyse the changes in the morbidity tr...

journal_title：Malaria journal

authors： Sande S,Zimba M,Mberikunashe J,Tangwena A,Chimusoro A

更新日期：2017-07-24 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Advances in digitized video-tracking and behavioural analysis have enabled accurate recording and quantification of mosquito flight and host-seeking behaviours, facilitating development of individual (agent) based models at much finer spatial scales than previously possible. METHODS:Quantified behavioural p...

journal_title：Malaria journal

authors： Jones J,Murray GPD,McCall PJ

更新日期：2021-01-07 00:00:00

abstract：:Plasmodium falciparum infections present novel challenges for vaccine development, including parasite replication dynamics not previously encountered for viral pathogens, and enormous diversity in target antigens. These challenges are illustrated by using a mathematical model to describe the association between the pr...

journal_title：Malaria journal

authors： White MT,Smith DL

更新日期：2013-08-08 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Intravenous injection of mice with attenuated Plasmodium berghei sporozoites induces sterile immunity to challenge with viable sporozoites. Non-intravenous routes have been reported to yield poor immunity. Because intravenous immunization has been considered to be unacceptable for large scale vaccination of ...

journal_title：Malaria journal

authors： Voza T,Kebaier C,Vanderberg JP

更新日期：2010-12-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Complement (C) can be activated during malaria, C components consumed and inflammatory mediators produced. This has potential to impair host innate defence. METHODS:In a case-control study, C activation was assessed by measuring serum haemolytic activity (CH50), functional activity of each pathway and level...

journal_title：Malaria journal

authors： Nyakoe NK,Taylor RP,Makumi JN,Waitumbi JN

更新日期：2009-01-09 00:00:00