Abstract:
:An international expert consensus committee recently recommended a brief battery of tests for cognitive evaluation in multiple sclerosis. The Brief International Cognitive Assessment for MS (BICAMS) battery includes tests of mental processing speed and memory. Recognizing that resources for validation will vary internationally, the committee identified validation priorities, to facilitate international acceptance of BICAMS. Practical matters pertaining to implementation across different languages and countries were discussed. Five steps to achieve optimal psychometric validation were proposed. In Step 1, test stimuli should be standardized for the target culture or language under consideration. In Step 2, examiner instructions must be standardized and translated, including all information from manuals necessary for administration and interpretation. In Step 3, samples of at least 65 healthy persons should be studied for normalization, matched to patients on demographics such as age, gender and education. The objective of Step 4 is test-retest reliability, which can be investigated in a small sample of MS and/or healthy volunteers over 1-3 weeks. Finally, in Step 5, criterion validity should be established by comparing MS and healthy controls. At this time, preliminary studies are underway in a number of countries as we move forward with this international assessment tool for cognition in MS.
journal_name
BMC Neuroljournal_title
BMC neurologyauthors
Benedict RH,Amato MP,Boringa J,Brochet B,Foley F,Fredrikson S,Hamalainen P,Hartung H,Krupp L,Penner I,Reder AT,Langdon Ddoi
10.1186/1471-2377-12-55subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2012-07-16 00:00:00pages
55issn
1471-2377pii
1471-2377-12-55journal_volume
12pub_type
杂志文章相关文献
BMC Neurology文献大全abstract:BACKGROUND:Nosocomial infection (NI) control is an important issue in neurocritical care due to secondary brain damage and the increased morbidity and mortality of primary acute neurocritical care patients. The primary aim of this study was to determine incidence of nosocomial infections and multidrug-resistant bacteri...
journal_title:BMC neurology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12883-018-1031-6
更新日期:2018-03-07 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:High adherence to a Mediterranean Diet is associated with reduced incidence and mortality of acute ischemic stroke (AIS) but may also be associated with severity. Our purpose was to investigate the association of adherence to a Mediterranean diet and severity in a prospective hospital register of AIS patient...
journal_title:BMC neurology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12883-020-01824-y
更新日期:2020-06-23 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Prediction of clinical outcome in the acute stage of ischaemic stroke can be difficult when based on patient characteristics, clinical findings and on non-contrast CT. CT perfusion and CT angiography may provide additional prognostic information and guide treatment in the early stage. We present the study pr...
journal_title:BMC neurology
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1186/1471-2377-14-37
更新日期:2014-02-25 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Dorsolateral medullary infarction is a typical cerebral infarction which is characterized by Wallenberg's syndrome. Neurotrophic keratopathy is an uncommon consequence of dorsolateral medullary infarction. At present, the protocol is aimed to study the dynamic changes in corneal innervation and the ocular su...
journal_title:BMC neurology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12883-020-02030-6
更新日期:2021-01-12 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Embolectomy is the standard of care in acute ischemic stroke (AIS) caused by large vessel occlusion (LVO). Aim of this study was to compare two techniques: A Direct Aspiration First Pass Technique (ADAPT) and Stent-retriever Assisted Vacuum-locked Extraction (SAVE) stratified by the occluded vessel. METHODS...
journal_title:BMC neurology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12883-019-1291-9
更新日期:2019-04-15 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Fatigue is a common complaint in multiple sclerosis (MS) and often interferes with daily functioning. Both clinicians and researchers may need to detect high levels of fatigue impact using a time and effort efficient tool. This study evaluates the psychometric properties of a rapid screening instrument for f...
journal_title:BMC neurology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/1471-2377-6-27
更新日期:2006-08-17 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Chronic headache (headache ≥ 15 days/month for at least 3 months) affects 2-5% of the general population. Medication overuse contributes to the problem. Medication-overuse headache (MOH) can be identified by using the Severity of Dependence Scale (SDS). A "brief intervention" scheme (BI) has previously been ...
journal_title:BMC neurology
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1186/1471-2377-12-70
更新日期:2012-08-10 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs) are the most commonly prescribed antidepressants for the treatment of depression in patients with Parkinson's Disease (PD) but data on their efficacy are controversial. METHODS:We conducted a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials ...
journal_title:BMC neurology
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
doi:10.1186/1471-2377-10-49
更新日期:2010-06-21 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Robotic devices are expected to be widely used in various applications including support for the independent mobility of the elderly with muscle weakness and people with impaired motor function as well as support for nursing care that involves heavy laborious work. We evaluated the effects of a hybrid assist...
journal_title:BMC neurology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/1471-2377-11-116
更新日期:2011-09-27 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Deep brain stimulation of the subthalamic nucleus significantly improves motor function in patients with severe Parkinson's disease. However, the effects on nonmotor aspects remain uncertain. The present study investigated the effects of subthalamic nucleus deep brain stimulation on mood and psychosocial fun...
journal_title:BMC neurology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1186/1471-2377-8-43
更新日期:2008-11-11 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Myotonic dystrophy type 1 (MD1) is one of the most prevalent neuromuscular diseases, yet very little is known about how MD1 affects the lives of couples and how they themselves manage individually and together. To better match health care to their problems, concerns and needs, it is important to understand t...
journal_title:BMC neurology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/1471-2377-11-86
更新日期:2011-07-13 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The reliable and efficient measurement of spinal cord atrophy is of growing interest in monitoring disease progression in multiple sclerosis (MS). METHODS:We compared T1- and T2-weighted MRI for measuring cervical spinal cord volume in 31 patients with MS and 18 age-matched controls (NC) from T1-weighted gr...
journal_title:BMC neurology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12883-015-0387-0
更新日期:2015-07-31 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Elevated intracranial pressure from cerebral edema is the major cause of early mortality in acute stroke. Current treatment strategies to limit cerebral edema are not particularly effective. Some novel anti-edema measures have shown promising early findings in experimental stroke models. Vasopressin antagoni...
journal_title:BMC neurology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1186/s12883-014-0213-0
更新日期:2014-11-18 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Economic costs related to treatment of multiple sclerosis (MS) must be justified by health state, quality of life (QOL) and social participation improvement. This study aims to describe correlations between social participation, economic costs, utility and MS-specific QOL in a sample of patients with MS (pwM...
journal_title:BMC neurology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/1471-2377-14-115
更新日期:2014-05-27 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Intracranial hemorrhage is a rare but potentially severe complication of spinal surgery. Most reported post-operative ICH cases consist of cerebellar hemorrhage. There are fewer reported cases of supratentorial ICH following spinal surgery. CASE PRESENTATION:A 56-year-old woman underwent spinal surgery comp...
journal_title:BMC neurology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12883-018-1218-x
更新日期:2018-12-14 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Alzheimer's disease (AD) is associated with vascular risk factors; brain ischemia facilitates the pathogenesis of AD. Recent studies have suggested that the reduction of AD risk with statin was achieved by decreased amyloidogenic amyloid precursor protein. METHODS:We used mitochondrial transgenic neuronal c...
journal_title:BMC neurology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12883-015-0390-5
更新日期:2015-07-31 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Past studies found that cerebral developmental venous anomaly (DVA) is often concurrent with cavernous malformation (CM). But the reason of the concurrency remains unknown. The purpose of this study was to confirm whether angioarchitectural factors relate to the concurrence and which angioarchitectural facto...
journal_title:BMC neurology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12883-016-0691-3
更新日期:2016-09-22 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Previous epidemiologic studies have examined the association of smoking with amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) incidence, but their results have been inconsistent. Moreover, limited information exists on the association between smoking and survival in ALS patients. We evaluated the association of smoking w...
journal_title:BMC neurology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/1471-2377-10-6
更新日期:2010-01-14 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The Observational Skills Assessment Score (OSAS) measures amount and quality of use of the affected hand in children with unilateral Cerebral Palsy (CP) in bimanual activities and could therefore be a valuable addition to existing assessment tools. The OSAS consists of tasks that are age appropriate and requ...
journal_title:BMC neurology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/1471-2377-13-152
更新日期:2013-10-21 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:A Transient Ischaemic Attack (TIA) bears a high risk of a subsequent ischaemic stroke. Adequate diagnosis of a TIA should be followed immediately by the start of appropriate preventive therapy, including antiplatelets. The diagnosis of a TIA based on symptoms and signs only is notoriously difficult and bioma...
journal_title:BMC neurology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12883-015-0388-z
更新日期:2015-07-28 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The Migraine Disability Assessment (MIDAS) questionnaire is widely used to determine the degree of migraine-related disability of subjects. So far, and to the best of our knowledge, no Spanish version of this tool has been validated. The questionnaire comprises seven items, with the first five constituting t...
journal_title:BMC neurology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12883-020-01646-y
更新日期:2020-02-24 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:A frequent disorder after stroke is neglect, resulting in a failure to report or respond to contralesional stimuli. Rehabilitation of neglect is important, given the negative influence on motor recovery, independence in self-care, transfers, and locomotion. Effects of prism adaptation (PA) to alleviate negle...
journal_title:BMC neurology
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1186/s12883-015-0263-y
更新日期:2015-02-04 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Inflammatory reactions occurring in the brain after ischemia may contribute to secondary damage. In the present study, effects of minocycline, an anti-inflammatory agent, alone or in combination with mild hypothermia on focal embolic cerebral ischemia have been examined. METHODS:Focal ischemic injury was in...
journal_title:BMC neurology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/1471-2377-2-2
更新日期:2002-04-18 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The major difficulty in postoperative care in patients after craniotomy is to distinguish the intracranial deficits from the residual effect of general anesthesia. In present study, we used cerebral state index (CSI) monitoring in patients after craniotomy with delayed recovery, and evaluated the prediction ...
journal_title:BMC neurology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/1471-2377-11-15
更新日期:2011-01-27 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The aim of this study was to examine the stability and relative validity (RV) of the Neuromuscular Disease Impact Profile (NMDIP) using criterion-related groups. In a previous study the NMDIP-scales showed good internal consistency, convergent and discriminant validity. Known-groups analysis showed that the ...
journal_title:BMC neurology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12883-017-0866-6
更新日期:2017-05-11 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The COVID-19 pandemic, which broke out in Wuhan in 2019, has become the global health crisis of our time. Elderly patients with certain fundamental diseases are more likely to develop severe cases. The secondary lesion following viral infection have only rarely been reported. CASE PRESENTATION:We here repor...
journal_title:BMC neurology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12883-020-02033-3
更新日期:2021-01-05 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Stroke survivors encounter emotional problems in the chronic phase after stroke. Post-stroke depressive symptoms have major impact on health-related quality of life (HRQol) and lead to increased hospitalization and therefore substantial healthcare costs. We present a cost-effectiveness and cost-utility evalu...
journal_title:BMC neurology
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi:10.1186/s12883-015-0522-y
更新日期:2015-12-29 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Anti-Myelin oligodendrocyte glycoprotein (MOG) antibodies are detected in various demyelinating diseases, such as pediatric acute disseminated encephalomyelitis (ADEM), recurrent optic neuritis, and aquaporin-4 antibody-seronegative neuromyelitis optica spectrum disorder. We present a patient who developed a...
journal_title:BMC neurology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12883-017-0858-6
更新日期:2017-04-19 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Guillain-Barré syndrome (GBS) is an autoimmune condition characterized by peripheral neuropathy. The pathogenesis of GBS is not fully understood, and the mechanism of how intravenous immunoglobulin (IVIG) cures GBS is ambiguous. Herein, we investigated lymphocyte subsets in patients with two major subtypes o...
journal_title:BMC neurology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12883-014-0202-3
更新日期:2014-10-15 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:To evaluate the effects and optimal parameters of repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS) on cognition function of patients with Parkinson's disease (PD) and to estimate which cognitive function may obtain more benefits from rTMS. METHOD:The articles dealing with rTMS on cognitive function of PD...
journal_title:BMC neurology
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析
doi:10.1186/s12883-020-01953-4
更新日期:2020-10-19 00:00:00