The older people, omega-3, and cognitive health (EPOCH) trial design and methodology: a randomised, double-blind, controlled trial investigating the effect of long-chain omega-3 fatty acids on cognitive ageing and wellbeing in cognitively healthy older ad

abstract：BACKGROUND:This study explored the influence of cigarette smoking and food consumption patterns on BMI after adjusting for various socio-demographic characteristics. Since weight-based stereotypes may have an impact on smoking behaviour and both obesity and smoking have been associated with detrimental health effects, ...

journal_title：Nutrition journal

authors： Raptou E,Papastefanou G

更新日期：2018-11-05 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the validity (study 1) and the reproducibility (study 2) of an interviewer-administered food frequency questionnaire (FFQ). METHOD:The FFQ was designed at Laval University and contains 91 items and 33 subquestions. STUDY 1: The FFQ was compared against a 3-day food record (2 week-days and 1 weeke...

journal_title：Nutrition journal

authors： Goulet J,Nadeau G,Lapointe A,Lamarche B,Lemieux S

更新日期：2004-09-13 00:00:00

abstract：:Public health policies, including in Europe, are considering measures and recommendations to limit the intake of added or free sugars. For such policies to be efficient and monitored, a precise knowledge of the current situation regarding sugar intake in Europe is needed. This review summarizes published or re-analyze...

journal_title：Nutrition journal

authors： Azaïs-Braesco V,Sluik D,Maillot M,Kok F,Moreno LA

更新日期：2017-01-21 00:00:00

abstract：UNLABELLED:Coeliac disease is an important clinical disorder affecting the human gastrointestinal tract leading to multiple signs and symptoms in different body organs. This disease was the subject of a cross sectional descriptive-analytic study conducted in the Gaza Strip during 2010. Objectives were oriented to ident...

journal_title：Nutrition journal

authors： Al-Raee MB,El-Sakka MA,Al-Wahaidi AA

更新日期：2012-11-20 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:In young men, unhealthy lifestyle behaviours can be detrimental to their physical and/or mental health and set them on a negative health trajectory into adulthood. Despite this, there is a lack of evidence to guide development of effective health behaviour change interventions for young men. This study asses...

journal_title：Nutrition journal

authors： Ashton LM,Morgan PJ,Hutchesson MJ,Rollo ME,Collins CE

更新日期：2017-01-13 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Poor diet is thought to be a risk factor for many diseases, including age-related macular disease (ARMD), which is the leading cause of blind registration in those aged over 60 years in the developed world. The aims of this study were 1) to evaluate the dietary food intake of three subject groups: participan...

journal_title：Nutrition journal

authors： Bartlett H,Eperjesi F

更新日期：2004-09-28 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Decreased ability of muscles to respond to anabolic stimuli is part of the underlying mechanism for muscle loss with aging. Previous studies suggest that substantial amounts of essential amino acids (EAA), whey protein and leucine are beneficial for stimulation of acute muscle protein synthesis in older adul...

journal_title：Nutrition journal

authors： Luiking YC,Deutz NE,Memelink RG,Verlaan S,Wolfe RR

更新日期：2014-01-22 00:00:00

abstract：:Childhood obesity has reached epidemic levels in developed countries. Twenty five percent of children in the US are overweight and 11% are obese. Overweight and obesity in childhood are known to have significant impact on both physical and psychological health. The mechanism of obesity development is not fully underst...

journal_title：Nutrition journal

authors： Dehghan M,Akhtar-Danesh N,Merchant AT

更新日期：2005-09-02 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Isoflavones comprise a class of phytoestrogens that resemble human estrogen in chemical structure, and have weak estrogenic effects. Because estrogen modulates sleep duration and quality, we hypothesized that isoflavones would have a beneficial effect on sleep status in a way similar to estrogen. We conducte...

journal_title：Nutrition journal

authors： Cui Y,Niu K,Huang C,Momma H,Guan L,Kobayashi Y,Guo H,Chujo M,Otomo A,Nagatomi R

更新日期：2015-12-29 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:We conducted a single-arm clinical trial in institutionalized seniors, on the effects of high-dose vitamin D3-fortified bread daily intake (clinicaltrials.gov registration NCT00789503). METHODS:At 1 and 3 years after the dietary fortification was stopped, serum 25-hydroxyvitamin D (25(OH)D), parathyroid hor...

journal_title：Nutrition journal

authors： Mocanu V,Vieth R

更新日期：2013-10-11 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The 12-month Healthy Foods North intervention program was developed to improve diet among Inuit and Inuvialuit living in Arctic Canada and assess the impact of the intervention established for the communities. METHODS:A quasi-experimental study randomly selected men and women (≥19 years of age) in six remot...

journal_title：Nutrition journal

authors： Kolahdooz F,Pakseresht M,Mead E,Beck L,Corriveau A,Sharma S

更新日期：2014-07-04 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:We have previously shown that a combination of glucosyl hesperidin (G-hesperidin) plus caffeine reduces accumulation of body fat, whereas G-hesperidin or caffeine alone shows little effect on high-fat diet-induced obesity in mice. The aim of this study is to evaluate the anti-obesity effect of G-hesperidin p...

journal_title：Nutrition journal

authors： Ohara T,Muroyama K,Yamamoto Y,Murosaki S

更新日期：2016-01-19 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Constipation is a common occurrence in formula-fed infants. The aim of this preliminary study was to evaluate the impact of a formula with high levels of lactose and magnesium, in compliance with the official regulations, on stool water content, as well as a parental assessment of constipation. MATERIALS AN...

journal_title：Nutrition journal

authors： Infante DD,Segarra OO,Redecillas SS,Alvarez MM,Miserachs MM

更新日期：2011-05-19 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Insufficient iodine in children's diets is of concern because thyroid hormones are needed for normal growth and development, particularly of the brain. This study aimed to carry out a comprehensive assessment of the iodine status of New Zealand schoolchildren using a range of biochemical indices suitable for...

journal_title：Nutrition journal

authors： Skeaff SA,Thomson CD,Wilson N,Parnell WR

更新日期：2012-05-08 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Iodine intake is considered to be high in Japan due to regular seaweed consumption. Subgroups that do not have a traditional Japanese-style diet may consume insufficient amounts of iodine. METHOD:Three hundred and ninety apparently healthy adults (195 men and 195 women) aged 20 to 69 years from 20 areas thr...

journal_title：Nutrition journal

authors： Katagiri R,Asakura K,Uechi K,Masayasu S,Sasaki S

更新日期：2015-12-30 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Adolescence is a crucial period for development of dietary behaviors that continue into adulthood and influence the risk of chronic diseases later in life. The aim of this study was to determine the eating patterns of adolescents' and their compliance with the Food Guide Pyramid. METHODS:625 students, aged ...

journal_title：Nutrition journal

authors： Akman M,Akan H,Izbirak G,Tanriöver Ö,Tilev SM,Yildiz A,Tektaş S,Vitrinel A,Hayran O

更新日期：2010-12-19 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:A number of studies have reported the association between dietary patterns and the risk of chronic kidney disease (CKD), however a consistent perspective hasn't been established to date. Herein, we conducted this systematic review and meta-analysis of observational studies to assess the association between d...

journal_title：Nutrition journal

authors： He LQ,Wu XH,Huang YQ,Zhang XY,Shu L

更新日期：2021-01-08 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Preterm birth is the leading cause of death in children under five. A recent Cochrane review found a 42% reduction in early preterm birth (< 34 weeks' gestation) and 11% reduction in preterm birth (< 37 weeks' gestation) with omega-3 fatty acid supplementation. To assist in the development of implementation ...

journal_title：Nutrition journal

authors： de Seymour JV,Simmonds LA,Gould J,Makrides M,Middleton P

更新日期：2019-11-14 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Dietary fibre food intake is related to a reduced risk of developing diabetes mellitus. However, the mechanism of this effect is still not clear. The aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of commercial fibre cereals on the rate of gastric emptying, postprandial glucose response and satiety in healthy ...

journal_title：Nutrition journal

authors： Hlebowicz J,Wickenberg J,Fahlström R,Björgell O,Almér LO,Darwiche G

更新日期：2007-09-17 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE:Dehydrated fruit and vegetable concentrates provide an accessible form of phytonutrient supplementation that may offer cardioprotective effects. This study assessed the effects of two blends of encapsulated juice powder concentrates (with and without added berry powders) on endothelial function...

journal_title：Nutrition journal

authors： Ali A,Yazaki Y,Njike VY,Ma Y,Katz DL

更新日期：2011-06-29 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Many consumers avoid eating beans because they believe legume consumption will cause excessive intestinal gas or flatulence. An increasing body of research and the 2010 Dietary Guidelines for Americans supports the benefits of a plant-based diet, and legumes specifically, in the reduction of chronic disease ...

journal_title：Nutrition journal

authors： Winham DM,Hutchins AM

更新日期：2011-11-21 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:There is a promising outlook regarding the potential effect of spinach-derived thylakoids in the management of obesity and its associated metabolic disturbances. This research aimed to evaluate the effects of spinach-derived thylakoids supplementation combined with a calorie-restricted diet on anthropometric...

journal_title：Nutrition journal

authors： Tabrizi FPF,Farhangi MA,Vaezi M,Hemmati S

更新日期：2020-08-11 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Several studies have presented evidence suggesting that dairy consumption has beneficial effects on blood pressure (BP) in healthy subjects; however, only a few studies have examined this possibility in patients with established essential hypertension using ambulatory blood pressure monitoring. The objective...

journal_title：Nutrition journal

authors： Drouin-Chartier JP,Gigleux I,Tremblay AJ,Poirier L,Lamarche B,Couture P

更新日期：2014-08-14 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Several studies have shown that cocoa and cocoa-containing foods have the potential to lower blood pressure and improve endothelial function. Most of the studies reporting the beneficial effects of dark chocolate on blood pressure have been short (≤ 4 weeks). The aim of the present 8-wks (weeks) study was to...

journal_title：Nutrition journal

authors： Koli R,Köhler K,Tonteri E,Peltonen J,Tikkanen H,Fogelholm M

更新日期：2015-08-22 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The extent to which psychosocial and diet behavior factors affect dietary self-report remains unclear. We examine the contribution of these factors to measurement error of self-report. METHODS:In 450 postmenopausal women in the Women's Health Initiative Observational Study doubly labeled water and urinary n...

journal_title：Nutrition journal

authors： Mossavar-Rahmani Y,Tinker LF,Huang Y,Neuhouser ML,McCann SE,Seguin RA,Vitolins MZ,Curb JD,Prentice RL

更新日期：2013-05-16 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Vitamin-D deficiency has been linked with impaired development in animal studies; however, the evidence from human studies is scanty. Evidence as to whether vitamin-D deficiency during early childhood affects growth is also limited and conflicting. We examined the extent to which vitamin-D deficiency (<10 ng...

journal_title：Nutrition journal

authors： Chowdhury R,Taneja S,Bhandari N,Kvestad I,Strand TA,Bhan MK

更新日期：2017-09-18 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Psychosocial stress leads to altered neuroendocrine functions, such as serotonergic dysfunction, as well as alterations of the autonomic nervous system and the hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal (HPA)-axis activity resulting in an imbalance between inhibitory and excitatory neurotransmitters. Poor dietary intake...

journal_title：Nutrition journal

authors： Chaborski K,Bitterlich N,Alteheld B,Parsi E,Metzner C

更新日期：2015-05-06 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Antenatal vitamin D status may be associated with the risk of adverse pregnancy and neonatal outcomes; however, the benefits of vitamin D supplementation during pregnancy remain unknown. METHODS:We conducted a double-blind placebo-controlled randomized trial to evaluate the effect of high-dose prenatal 3rd ...

journal_title：Nutrition journal

authors： Roth DE,Al Mahmud A,Raqib R,Akhtar E,Perumal N,Pezzack B,Baqui AH

更新日期：2013-04-12 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Fish consumption and intake of omega-3 fatty acids from fish are associated with a lower risk of cardiovascular disease. However, a prospective study from northern Sweden showed that high consumption of fish is associated with an increased risk of stroke in men, but not in women. The current study aimed to d...

journal_title：Nutrition journal

authors： Wennberg M,Tornevi A,Johansson I,Hörnell A,Norberg M,Bergdahl IA

更新日期：2012-12-04 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The increase in the burden of chronic diseases linked to the nutrition transition and associated dietary and lifestyle changes is of growing concern in south and east Mediterranean countries and adolescents are at the forefront of these changes. This study assessed dietary intake and association with socio-e...

journal_title：Nutrition journal

authors： Aounallah-Skhiri H,Traissac P,El Ati J,Eymard-Duvernay S,Landais E,Achour N,Delpeuch F,Ben Romdhane H,Maire B

更新日期：2011-04-24 00:00:00