Faecal bile acid and dietary residue excretion in cystic fibrosis: age group variations.

abstract：:Twenty-nine children with acute icteric hepatitis were classified as follows after serological tests for the agents of viral hepatitis: hepatitis B 17 patients, hepatitis A 3 patients, hepatitis A + B 1 patient, possible non-A, non-B hepatitis 8 patients. In four of these cases, hepatitis A or non-A, non-B occurred in...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Marconi M,Scotto J,Laliam M,Hadchouel M,Dazza MC,Larouzé B

更新日期：1988-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIM AND OBJECTIVE:: Chronic models of inflammatory bowel disease are lacking in preadult rodents. The primary goal of our study was to develop a chronic model of hapten-induced intestinal inflammation and fibrosis in young rats. Second, we aimed to determine the profiles of key Th-1, Th-2, and Th-17 proinflammatory and...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Fitzpatrick LR,Meirelles K,Small JS,Puleo FJ,Koltun WA,Cooney RN

更新日期：2010-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Management of extreme short bowel syndrome (SBS) has changed dramatically over the last 20 years with notable improvements in survival and quality of life in patients with this syndrome. A review of our institution's medical records over a 12-year period (1980-1992) revealed 32 patients with < 100 cm (range, 14-94; me...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Chaet MS,Farrell MK,Ziegler MM,Warner BW

更新日期：1994-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The current era of healthcare reform emphasizes the provision of effective, safe, equitable, high-quality, and cost-effective care. Within the realm of gastrointestinal endoscopy in adults, renewed efforts are in place to accurately define and measure quality indicators across the spectrum of endoscopic care. In pedia...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Kramer RE,Walsh CM,Lerner DG,Fishman DS

更新日期：2017-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Immunologic development of soy-fed infants has not been extensively studied. Early studies of soy flour-based formulas showed decreased immunoglobulin production when soy protein intake was limited. However, there were no significant differences in rotavirus vaccine responses between breast-fed and soy prote...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Ostrom KM,Cordle CT,Schaller JP,Winship TR,Thomas DJ,Jacobs JR,Blatter MM,Cho S,Gooch WM 3rd,Granoff DM,Faden H,Pickering LK

更新日期：2002-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To analyze the long-term results of Boerema anterior gastropexy using the Visick grading system in a university teaching hospital. METHODS:Retrospective review of 247 children with severe or complicated gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD). Patients who underwent primary gastropexy between 1990 and 2001 w...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Kloek JJ,van de Laar GA,Deurloo JA,Aronson DC,Benninga MA,Taminiau JA,Heij HA

更新日期：2006-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Anti-tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-α) blockade is so far the most effective therapy for extensive pediatric Crohn disease (CD), but loss of response is frequently encountered. We describe here the use of golimumab (Simponi) in 6 pediatric CD patients with antibody formation/loss of response to infliximab and adalim...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Merras-Salmio L,Kolho KL

更新日期：2016-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:Many mathematical equations based on height have been developed to estimate the esophageal length (EL) in children. The aim of this study was to confirm whether the preexisting and most frequently used equation by Strobel et al is accurate in calculating the EL in our pediatric population. Our...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Moreau B,Kambites S,Lévesque D

更新日期：2013-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The incidence of inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) is steadily on the rise in Western and in developing countries paralleling the increase of westernized diets, characterized by high protein and fat as well as excessive sugar intake, with less vegetables and fiber. Furthermore, nutrition is involved in several aspects ...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Shaoul R,Brown S,Day AS

更新日期：2018-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:For a large portion of youth, pain-associated functional gastrointestinal disorders (FGIDs) are associated with significant impairment over time. Clinically feasible methods to categorize youth with FGIDs at greatest risk for persistent pain-related impairment have not yet been identified. METHODS:Measure...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Cunningham NR,Jagpal A,Peugh J,Farrell MK,Cohen MB,Mezoff AG,Lynch-Jordan A,Kashikar-Zuck S

更新日期：2017-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The influence of diet and maternal parity on the fatty acid composition of mature breast milk have been studied in 23 rural Gambian mothers. The subjects' habitual diet was low in fat (16% total energy), groundnuts (peanuts) constituting the principal fat source. The high abundance of oleic and linoleic acids in groun...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Prentice A,Jarjou LM,Drury PJ,Dewit O,Crawford MA

更新日期：1989-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Pancreatic pseudocyst is a know complication of acute pancreatitis and pancreatic trauma. The treatment of pancreatitis remains a challenge and the pancreatic pseudocyst is often approached surgically. Lately, the use of somatostatin and its long-acting analogue octreotide have proved useful in the treatment of pancre...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Bosman-Vermeeren JM,Veereman-Wauters G,Broos P,Eggermont E

更新日期：1996-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To evaluate the prevalence and duration of viremia in relation to the features of liver disease, we investigated hepatitis B virus (HBV) DNA by the polymerase chain reaction in the serum of 39 children with chronic hepatitis B, after hepatitis B e antigen to antibody seroconversion. During a mean observation period of...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Bortolotti F,Wirth S,Crivellaro C,Alberti A,Martine U,de Moliner L

更新日期：1996-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This document provides recommendations developed by the ESPGHAN Working Group on Probiotics and Prebiotics on the role of probiotics in the prevention of nosocomial diarrhea in children based on a systematic review of previously completed systematic reviews and of subsequently published randomized controlled trials. T...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Hojsak I,Szajewska H,Canani RB,Guarino A,Indrio F,Kolacek S,Orel R,Shamir R,Vandenplas Y,van Goudoever JB,Weizman Z,ESPGHAN Working Group for Probiotics\/Prebiotics.

更新日期：2018-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:In the present study, we studied a cohort of patients with very early onset inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) to determine the frequency of mutations in the interleukin 10 (IL10) receptor genes as a cause of early-onset IBD. METHODS:Sanger sequencing was performed to determine the presence of IL10 and/or IL1...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Beser OF,Conde CD,Serwas NK,Cokugras FC,Kutlu T,Boztug K,Erkan T

更新日期：2015-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A new statistical approach to the analysis of laboratory data has been introduced to optimize the use of absorption tests and gliadin antibody measurement for the diagnosis of childhood celiac disease. Serum antigliadin antibodies, as well as blood xylose, iron, and tryglycerides after oral load, were evaluated in 40 ...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Greco L,Troncone R,De Vizia B,Poggi V,Mayer M,Grimaldi M

更新日期：1987-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Midgut volvulus with malrotation is typical in newborns. We present our experience to emphasize the importance of suspecting midgut volvulus as a cause of abdominal pain also beyond infancy, particularly in relation to malrotation, and the relevance of ultrasonographic (US) signs in its diagnosis. METHODS:A...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Esposito F,Vitale V,Noviello D,Di Serafino M,Vallone G,Salvatore M,Oresta P

更新日期：2014-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Congenital hepatic fibrosis (CHF) is an important cause of morbidity and mortality in patients with autosomal recessive polycystic kidney disease (ARPKD). The pathogenesis of CHF remains undefined. Several recent studies suggest that the renin-angiotensin system (RAS) is an important mediator of progressive ...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Goto M,Hoxha N,Osman R,Wen J,Wells RG,Dell KM

更新日期：2010-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We report two infants with cystic fibrosis (CF), presenting with meconium ileus and meconium plug, who had no clinical or biochemical evidence of pancreatic insufficiency during infancy. They underwent pancreatic secretory function testing at 11 and 9 months of age, respectively. Both patients had sufficient lipase an...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Lands L,Zinman R,Wise M,Kopelman H

更新日期：1988-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:During an 8-year prospective study of post-transfusion hepatitis conducted at the Thalassemic Center of Cagliari (Italy), including 135 newly diagnosed thalassemic children on long-term transfusion maintenance, 83 children (61%) developed non-A, non-B hepatitis (NANBH). Resolution of NANBH was observed in 17 (20%) cas...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Lai ME,De Virgilis S,Argiolu F,Farci P,Mazzoleni AP,Lisci V,Rapicetta M,Clemente MG,Nurchis P,Arnone M

更新日期：1993-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Although perianal complications of Crohn disease (CD) are commonly encountered in clinical practice, the epidemiology of perianal CD among populations of children is poorly understood. We sought to characterize the prevalence of perianal disease in a large and diverse population of pediatric patients with CD...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Adler J,Dong S,Eder SJ,Dombkowski KJ,ImproveCareNow Pediatric IBD Learning Health System.

更新日期：2017-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To evaluate the possible contribution of enteric losses of alpha 1-antitrypsin (alpha 1-AT) to the low serum levels of alpha 1-AT seen in patients with alpha 1-AT deficiency, we investigated intestinal clearance of alpha 1-AT (C-alpha 1-AT) in five of these patients (mean age 3.4 years) and compared it to that of 10 p...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Grill BB,Tinghitella T,Hillemeier C,Gryboski J

更新日期：1983-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Antiendomysial antibody (EMA) production has been induced in vitro by the small bowel mucosa of celiac disease (CD) patients in clinical remission cultured in the presence of gliadin peptides. The aim of the present study was to use this in vitro system to determine whether it could be used to predict the cli...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Bonamico M,Sabbatella L,Di Tola M,Vetrano S,Ferri M,Nenna R,Mariani P,Picarelli A

更新日期：2005-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The levels of secretory IgA and of IgM and IgG in colostrums and milks obtained at various times postpartum were measured by radial immunodiffusion. Immunoglobulin A was the dominant immunoglobulin in all samples, and concentrations in colostrum ranged from 1.5 to 83.7 g/L (mean 32 g/L). Immunoglobulin M and IgG had m...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Mickleson KN,Moriarty KM

更新日期：1982-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Infant formulas provide more protein than breast milk. High protein intakes may place infants at risk of later obesity. The present study tested whether a formula with protein content below the regulatory level supports normal growth from age 3 months. METHODS:Randomized double-blind trial enrolled healthy ...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Ziegler EE,Fields DA,Chernausek SD,Steenhout P,Grathwohl D,Jeter JM,Nelson SE,Haschke F

更新日期：2015-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Including individuals with lived experience in pediatric inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) is essential to establishing a research agenda that is mutually impactful to both those treating and those experiencing the disease. METHODS:Using the James Lind Alliance approach to research priority setting, a 10-m...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Grant A,Crane M,Laupacis A,Griffiths A,Burnett D,Hood A,Kluthe C,Maghera M,Mann M,Mansi M,Murray K,Trempe MJ,Otley A

更新日期：2019-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:The aim of the study was to characterize the enteral feeding practices in infants after gastrointestinal surgery. METHODS:We performed a retrospective analysis of infants who underwent intestinal surgery at age <6 months who survived to be fed enterally between January 2012 and June 2017. Demographics, surg...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Varma S,Bartlett EL,Nam L,Shores DR

更新日期：2019-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A mattress and plastic bed for collection of urine and feces in premature infants housed in isolettes is described. The dimensions of the bed are 65.5 x 34.4 x 13.5 cm. A drainage hole is located 18 cm from the foot of the bed and midway (16.5 cm) from either side. The angle of the depression in the bed for the draina...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Kien CL

更新日期：1990-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Five children between the ages of 10 and 17 years with chronic inflammatory bowel disease with involvement of colon had intolerance to sulfasalazine, and desensitization trials had failed in them. In addition, they were steroid dependent. Therefore treatment was tried with an oral 5-aminosalicylic acid (5-ASA) prepara...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Tolia V,Massoud N,Klotz U

更新日期：1989-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:IgA anti-gliadin antibodies (AGA), interleukin-2 (IL-2), and soluble interleukin-2 receptor (sIL-2R) were analyzed in serum from 28 children with symptoms of celiac disease and villous atrophy in at least their first small bowel biopsy. We also assayed IL-2 and sIL-2R in 45 healthy children and IgA anti-gliadin antibo...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Penedo-Pita M,Peteiro-Cartelle J

更新日期：1991-01-01 00:00:00