Abstract:
:This study examined the effect of feeding either a bland cornstarch-based diet (BCD) or a highly palatable, high fat diet containing sucrose (HPD) on hypothalamic arcuate nucleus (ARC) gene expression for neuropeptide-Y (NPY). Male Sprague-Dawley rats received either BCD ad libitum, HPD ad libitum, HPD pair-fed to the caloric intake of the BCD, or the HPD at 60% of ad libitum HPD intake for 7 days. Animals receiving the HPD ad libitum consumed more calories and gained more weight than animals receiving the BCD (P<0.001). The HPD did not affect ARC NPY mRNA levels, whether the subjects were allowed to overeat or pair-fed to the BCD (P>0.05). However, feeding the HPD at 60% of ad libitum intake of the HPD, increased NPY mRNA levels in the ARC relative to the other treatments (P<0.01). The present data are consistent with the view that NPY in ARC responds to energy deficits rather than to hyperphagia stimuli related to palatability.
journal_name
Brain Resjournal_title
Brain researchauthors
Kim EM,Welch CC,Grace MK,Billington CJ,Levine ASdoi
10.1016/s0006-8993(98)00755-0subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1998-09-21 00:00:00pages
117-21issue
1eissn
0006-8993issn
1872-6240pii
S0006-8993(98)00755-0journal_volume
806pub_type
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