The monoamine oxidase-A gene and major psychosis in Japanese subjects.

Abstract:

BACKGROUND:Monoamine oxidase (MAO) is a critical enzyme in deamination of biogenic amines and may be involved in the pathophysiology of major psychosis, including mood disorder and schizophrenia. Recently, evidence for genetic association between the MAO-A gene and bipolar mood disorder was obtained in Caucasians. METHODS:We investigated the polymorphisms of the MAO-A gene, which may be related to enzyme activity (T/941/G, A/1609/G), with amino-acid change (A/1609/G), in Japanese patients with bipolar disorder patients (n = 132), unipolar major depression (n = 43), or schizophrenia (n = 95), and controls (n = 169). RESULTS:No difference in the allele frequencies or genotype distribution of the T/941/G variation was observed between any disease group and the control group. As for the A/1609/G variation, no G allele was found in the Japanese subjects. CONCLUSIONS:No evidence for the genetic association between the MAO-A gene and major psychosis was obtained in the Japanese subjects.

journal_name

Biol Psychiatry

journal_title

Biological psychiatry

authors

Sasaki T,Hattori M,Sakai T,Kato T,Kunugi H,Hirose T,Nanko S

doi

10.1016/s0006-3223(97)00522-2

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1998-11-01 00:00:00

pages

922-4

issue

9

eissn

0006-3223

issn

1873-2402

pii

S0006-3223(97)00522-2

journal_volume

44

pub_type

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