Abstract:
:Differential display polymerase chain reaction (DD-PCR) is a powerful technique for comparing gene expression between cell types, or between stages of development or differentiation. Differentially expressed genes may be cloned and analysed further. Here we extend the use of DD-PCR to analyse differences in gene expression between two complex epithelia: that of the small intestine and of the large intestine. The aim of this study was to identify genes expressed preferentially in Paneth cells. Paneth cells are secretory epithelial cells putatively involved in host defense and regulation of crypt cell proliferation and are found at the base of the small intestinal crypts adjacent to the stem cell zone. Of 34 clones that were analysed, partial sequencing identified two clones related to known Paneth cell products: a homologue of secretory phospholipase A2 (clone B1) and a homologue of a neutrophil defensin (clone C5). B1 was strongly expressed in Paneth cells, as demonstrated by in-situ hybridization. B1 was also expressed at a lower level in the large intestinal epithelium. A full length B1 cDNA clone was isolated and sequenced, and shown to be highly homologous to type II secretory phospholipase A2 genes, and almost identical to the enhancing factor gene and the putative gene for the MOM-1 locus. B1 expression is limited to the intestinal tract, and we propose that it be designated intestinal phospholipase A2, or i-PLA2. The method we describe is well suited to the rapid identification of genes expressed exclusively or predominantly in Paneth cells.
journal_name
Cell Prolifjournal_title
Cell proliferationauthors
Keshav S,McKnight AJ,Arora R,Gordon Ssubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1997-10-01 00:00:00pages
369-83issue
10-12eissn
0960-7722issn
1365-2184journal_volume
30pub_type
杂志文章abstract:OBJECTIVES:This study focuses on experimental analysis and corresponding mathematical simulation of in vitro HUVECs (human umbilical vein endothelial cells) proliferation in the presence of various types of drugs. MATERIALS AND METHODS:HUVECs, once seeded in Petri dishes, were expanded to confluence. Temporal profiles...
journal_title:Cell proliferation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2184.2010.00711.x
更新日期:2010-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Panax ginseng, a well-known traditional Chinese medicine with multiple pharmacological activities, plays a crucial role in modulating mood disorders. Several recent studies have identified an underlying role of Panax ginseng in the prevention and treatment of depression. However, the cellular and molecular m...
journal_title:Cell proliferation
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1111/cpr.12696
更新日期:2019-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Translational research using adult stem cells derived from various tissues has been highlighted in cell-based therapy. However, there are many limitations to using conventional culture systems of adult stem cells for clinically applicability, including limited combinations of cytokines and use of nutrients d...
journal_title:Cell proliferation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2184.2010.00693.x
更新日期:2010-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The transfer of melanosomes from melanocytes to neighbouring keratinocytes is critical to protect the skin from the deleterious effects of ultraviolet A (UVA) and ultraviolet B (UVB) irradiation; however, the initial factor(s) that stimulates melanosome transfer remains unclear. In this study, we investigate...
journal_title:Cell proliferation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/cpr.12372
更新日期:2017-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::A number of techniques, including autoradiography after in vivo administration of tritiated thymidine ([3H]dT), immunohistochemistry after in vivo administration of bromodeoxyuridine (BrdUrd), and flow cytometry (FCM) with and without BrdUrd detection were compared in the epithelium of ventral mouse tongue. Investigat...
journal_title:Cell proliferation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2184.1994.tb01429.x
更新日期:1994-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Several methods to synchronize cultured cells in the cell cycle are based on temporary inhibition of DNA replication. Previously it has been reported that cells synchronized this way exhibited significant growth imbalance and unscheduled expression of cyclins A and B1. We have now observed that HL-60 cells exposed to ...
journal_title:Cell proliferation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2184.2006.00380.x
更新日期:2006-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Curcumin, a natural compound, is a potent anti-cancer agent, which inhibits cell division and/or induces cell death. It is believed that normal cells are less sensitive to curcumin than malignant cells; however, the mechanism(s) responsible for curcumin's effect on normal cells are poorly understood. The aim...
journal_title:Cell proliferation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2184.2010.00684.x
更新日期:2010-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Dental follicle cells (DFCs) provide the origin of periodontal tissues, and Runx2 is essential for bone formation and tooth development. In this study, pluripotency of DFCs was evaluated and effects of Runx2 on them were investigated. MATERIALS AND METHODS:The DFCs were induced to differentiate towards oste...
journal_title:Cell proliferation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2184.2010.00670.x
更新日期:2010-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Autophagy, a highly conserved lysosomal degradation process in eukaryotic cells, can digest long-lived proteins and damaged organelles through vesicular trafficking pathways. Nowadays, mechanisms of autophagy have been gradually elucidated and thus the discovery of small-molecule drugs targeting autophagy ha...
journal_title:Cell proliferation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/cpr.12403
更新日期:2018-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The effect of various GnRH analogues, and their conjugates on proliferation, clonogenicity and cell cycle phase distribution of MCF-7 and Ishikawa human cancer cell lines was studied. GnRH-III, a sea lamprey GnRH analogue reduced cell proliferation by 35% and clonogenicity by 55%. Structural modifications either decre...
journal_title:Cell proliferation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1365-2184.2000.00180.x
更新日期:2000-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Rabbit embryo-fetal fluid (EFF) contains regulatory factors of cell proliferation which increase the duration of the cell cycle, induce a quiescent status in some cells and lead up to cell death in others. The objective of this study was to demonstrate which of the two processes, namely necrosis or apoptosis, was resp...
journal_title:Cell proliferation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2184.1993.tb00013.x
更新日期:1993-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:In humans, non-obstructive azoospermia (NOA) is a major cause of male infertility. However, the aetiology of NOA is largely unknown. Previous studies reported that protein CK2β was abundantly and broadly expressed in spermatogenic cells. Here, we investigate whether protein CK2β participates in spermatogenes...
journal_title:Cell proliferation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/cpr.12726
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Intra-erythrocytic Plasmodium species can be stained with the DNA binding dye, Hoechst 33342, and the distribution of DNA content determined for parasite populations by flow cytometric measurement of fluorescence. Analysis of this distribution will determine the parasitaemia (percentage of erythrocytes infected), and ...
journal_title:Cell proliferation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2184.1992.tb01452.x
更新日期:1992-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To investigate behaviour and osteogenic cytokine expression of RAW264.7 macrophages grown on TiO2 nanotube layers. MATERIALS AND METHODS:The murine macrophage cell line RAW 264.7 was cultured on TiO2 nanotubes of varying diameter; macrophage morphology was examined using scanning electron microscopy. Cell a...
journal_title:Cell proliferation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/cpr.12072
更新日期:2013-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Stem cells are regenerating medicine. Advances in stem cell biology, and bone marrow-derived mesenchymal stem cells in particular, are demonstrating that many clinical options once thought to be science fiction may be attainable as fact. The extra- and intra-cellular signalling used by stem cells as they differentiate...
journal_title:Cell proliferation
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2184.2004.00303.x
更新日期:2004-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The essential oil extracted from clove (Syzygium aromaticum) is used as a topical application to relieve pain and promote healing in herbal medicine and also finds use in the fragrance and flavouring industries. Clove oil has two major components, eugenol and beta-caryophyllene, which constitute 78% and 13% of the oil...
journal_title:Cell proliferation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2184.2006.00384.x
更新日期:2006-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Low levels of adiponectin (APN), a biomarker of diabetes mellitus, have been implicated in the poor outcome of intracerebral haemorrhage (ICH). Herein, we aimed to demonstrate the neuroprotective effects of a blood-brain barrier-permeable APN peptide (APNp) on ICH injury in diabetic mice and explore the under...
journal_title:Cell proliferation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/cpr.12759
更新日期:2020-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Five-year survival rate at early lung tumour was about 70%; however, its early diagnosis rate was still at a low level, so the enhancement of diagnosis level for early lung tumour is the key factor to increase the survival rate. Diagnosis and therapy of early lung tumour are still challenged. METHODS:The mag...
journal_title:Cell proliferation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/cpr.12486
更新日期:2018-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Worldwide, lung cancer accounts for the majority of cancer-related deaths. Aberrant expression of miRNAs has increasingly been reported to be associated with tumour progression. This study aimed to explore the role of miR-301b in regulating apoptosis in lung cancer. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Expression of miR-3...
journal_title:Cell proliferation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/cpr.12264
更新日期:2016-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Secondary bacterial pneumonia is common following influenza infection. However, it remains unclear about the underlying molecular mechanisms. MATERIALS AND METHODS:We established a mouse model of post-influenza S aureus pneumonia using conditional Shp2 knockout mice (LysMCre/+ :Shp2flox/flox ). The survival...
journal_title:Cell proliferation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/cpr.12721
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION/OBJECTIVES:The serine/threonine kinase homeodomain-interacting protein kinase 2 (HIPK2) is a co-regulator of an increasing number of transcription factors and cofactors involved in DNA damage response and development. We and others have cloned HIPK2 as an interactor of the p53 oncosuppressor, and have stud...
journal_title:Cell proliferation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2184.2009.00601.x
更新日期:2009-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Aberrant crypt foci (ACF) have been identified on the colonic mucosal surface of rodents treated with colon carcinogens and of humans after methylene-blue staining and observation under a light microscope. Several lines of evidence strongly suggest that ACF with certain morphological, histological, cell kinetics, and ...
journal_title:Cell proliferation
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1046/j.1365-2184.2000.00159.x
更新日期:2000-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Advanced head and neck carcinomas (HNCs) are aggressive tumours, mainly due to hypoxia and a cancer stem cell (CSC) subpopulation. The aim of this study was to simulate tumour growth and behaviour during radiotherapy of three HNC groups (governed by different growth kinetics, hypoxia levels and CSC division ...
journal_title:Cell proliferation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/cpr.12251
更新日期:2016-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:BCL2 family proteins have been widely studied over the past decade due to their essential roles in apoptosis, oncogenesis and anti-cancer therapy. However, the similarities and differences in the spatial pattern of the BCL2 gene family within the context of chromatin have not been well characterized. We soug...
journal_title:Cell proliferation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/cpr.12826
更新日期:2020-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The epithelium of the oral cavity and small intestine of the gastrointestinal tract have a high rate of cell renewal and as such, are sensitive to cytotoxic therapies that kill rapidly dividing cells. Mucositis is a complication of cancer therapy where impairment of the regenerative capacity of the epithelium leads to...
journal_title:Cell proliferation
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1046/j.1365-2184.35.s1.8.x
更新日期:2002-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::L-type voltage-gated calcium ion channels (L-VGCCs) have been demonstrated to be the mediator of several significant intracellular activities in excitable cells, such as neurons, chromaffin cells and myocytes. Recently, an increasing number of studies have investigated the function of L-VGCCs in non-excitable cells, p...
journal_title:Cell proliferation
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1111/cpr.12623
更新日期:2019-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Fibrotic cataract, including posterior capsule opacification (PCO) and anterior subcapsular cataract (ASC), renders millions of people visually impaired worldwide. However, the underlying mechanism remains poorly understood. Here, we report a miRNA-based regulatory pathway that controls pathological fibrosis...
journal_title:Cell proliferation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/cpr.12911
更新日期:2020-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The R- cell line is a 3T3-like cell line originating from mouse embryos with a homozygous disruption of the type 1 insulin-like growth factor receptor (IGF-IR) genes. Although R- cells cannot grow at all in serum-free medium (SFM) supplemented by several known growth factors, either singly or in combination, they are ...
journal_title:Cell proliferation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1997-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Erythropoietin has been shown to have a protective effect in certain models of ischaemia-reperfusion, and in some cases the protection has been correlated with activation of signalling pathways known to play a role in cell survival and proliferation. We have studied whether erythropoietin would overcome direc...
journal_title:Cell proliferation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2184.2009.00617.x
更新日期:2009-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Histone deacetylase (HDAC) is an important therapeutic target in cancer. Two of the main anticancer mechanisms of HDAC inhibitors are induction of terminal differentiation and inhibition of cell proliferation. To investigate the role of HDAC in maintenance of self-renewal and cell proliferation, we treated m...
journal_title:Cell proliferation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2184.2009.00633.x
更新日期:2009-12-01 00:00:00