Abstract：
:This is a report of clinical, CT and MRI findings in a patient with toxic spongiform leucoencephalopathy after heroin ingestion. The disease is observed in drug addicts who inhale pre-heated heroin. The clinical onset, which usually occurs some days or even longer after the last heroin consumption, is characterized by a cerebellar syndrome. The cerebellar hemispheres, the cerebellar and cerebral peduncles and the pyramidal tract may be affected. Spongiform demyelination is the morphological substrate of the lesions, which are not contrast enhancing, hypodense on CT and hyperintense on T2-weighted MRI. The frequently perfect symmetry of the affection of functional systems points to a toxic and/or metabolic pathophysiological mechanism.
journal_name
Eur Radioljournal_title
European radiologyauthors
Weber W,Henkes H,Möller P,Bade K,Kühne Ddoi
10.1007/s003300050467subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1998-01-01 00:00:00pages
749-55issue
5eissn
0938-7994issn
1432-1084journal_volume
8pub_type
杂志文章abstract：OBJECTIVES:To determine whether phase-contrast X-ray imaging can be used to visualise directly the accumulated extracellular matrix proteins associated with liver fibrosis in common bile duct ligated mice. METHODS:Twenty-six-week-old C57BL female mice were randomised into three groups. In groups 1 (n = 5) and 2 (n = 1...
journal_title：European radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00330-012-2630-z
更新日期：2013-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:To assess the feasibility of a CNN-based liver registration algorithm to generate difference maps for visual display of spatiotemporal changes in liver PDFF, without needing manual annotations. METHODS:This retrospective exploratory study included 25 patients with suspected or confirmed NAFLD, who underwent...
journal_title：European radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00330-020-07649-0
更新日期：2021-01-15 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To assess feasibility and image quality (IQ) of a new post-processing algorithm for retrospective extraction of an optimised multi-phase CT (time-resolved CT) of the liver from volumetric perfusion imaging. METHODS:Sixteen patients underwent clinically indicated perfusion CT using 4D spiral mode of dual-sour...
journal_title：European radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00330-013-2992-x
更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Our purpose was to evaluate the ability of diffusion tensor imaging (DTI) to characterize cervical spinal cord white matter (WM) in patients with multiple sclerosis (MS). DTI were obtained in 21 MS patients and 21 control subjects (CS). Regions of interest (ROIs) were placed at C2/3, C3/4, and C4/5 within the right, l...
journal_title：European radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00330-007-0672-4
更新日期：2007-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:Reference ranges of left ventricular (LV) parameters from cardiac magnetic resonance (CMR) were established to investigate the impact of ageing and hypertension as important determinants of cardiac structure and function. METHODS:One thousand five hundred twenty-five contrast-enhanced CMRs were conducted in...
journal_title：European radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00330-018-5345-y
更新日期：2018-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:This study aimed to evaluate automated breast ultrasound (ABUS) compared to hand-held traditional ultrasound (HHUS) in the visualisation and BIRADS characterisation of breast lesions. MATERIALS AND METHODS:From January 2016 to January 2017, 1,886 women with breast density category C or D (aged 48.6±10.8 yea...
journal_title：European radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi：10.1007/s00330-017-5011-9
更新日期：2018-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The development and progression of a hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) in a chronically diseased liver, i.e., the carcinogenesis, comprise a multistep and long-term process. Morphologically, this process is associated with the presence of distinct nodular lesions in the liver that are called 'preneoplastic lesions.' Thes...
journal_title：European radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1007/s00330-007-0602-5
更新日期：2007-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The aim of this study was to describe and discuss the various forms of cystography and their clinical value. Conventional fluoroscopic voiding cystourethrography (VCU), radionuclide cystography and the various sonographic cystographic approaches, including echo-enhanced cystosonography (EECS), are described. Their ind...
journal_title：European radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1007/s00330-002-1430-2
更新日期：2002-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To develop recommendations that can be used as guidance for standardized approach regarding indications, patient preparation, sequences acquisition, interpretation and reporting of magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) for diagnosis and grading of pelvic floor dysfunction (PFD). METHODS:The technique included cri...
journal_title：European radiology
pub_type： 共识发展会议,杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00330-016-4471-7
更新日期：2017-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The purpose was to provide a diffusion-weighted whole-body magnetic resonance (MR) imaging sequence with background body signal suppression (DWIBS) at 3.0 Tesla. A diffusion-weighted spin-echo echo-planar imaging sequence was combined with the following methods of fat suppression: short TI inversion recovery (STIR), s...
journal_title：European radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00330-007-0717-8
更新日期：2007-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Aortic dissection is the most frequent cause of aortic emergency, and its outcome is still frequently fatal. The management of this pathology has changed with the development of endovascular means. Nowadays, imaging modalities are helpful in management decision-making by providing information such as identification of...
journal_title：European radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1007/s00330-004-2441-y
更新日期：2004-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The potential for low dose computed tomography (LDCT) to act as an effective tool in screening for lung cancer is currently the subject of several randomised control trials. It has recently been given prominence by interim results released by the North American National Lung Screening Trial (NLST). Several other trial...
journal_title：European radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1007/s00330-011-2219-y
更新日期：2011-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine whether intrathoracic fat volumes are associated with presence and chronicity of atrial fibrillation (AF) and radiofrequency ablation (RFA) treatment outcome. METHODS:IRB approval was obtained and patient consent was waived for this HIPAA-compliant retrospective study. 169 patients with AF (75 n...
journal_title：European radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00330-015-3643-1
更新日期：2015-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the feasibility of using magnetisation transfer (MT) MRI of the kidney at 3.0 T to assess renal function. METHODS:Forty-four patients who underwent abdominal MRI on a 3.0-T system including gradient-echo (GRE) sequences with and without MT pulse were included. In each patient, MT ratio (MTR) of t...
journal_title：European radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00330-013-2841-y
更新日期：2013-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In the past two decades acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS) has become one of the most devastating illnesses in human history. As the epidemic continues to spread increasingly, AIDS patients are no longer confined to a few specialized AIDS hospitals and are now seen in general hospitals and clinics everywhere. R...
journal_title：European radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1007/s00330-003-2065-7
更新日期：2004-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:The aim of our study was to evaluate the tumour volume doubling time (TVDT) of molecular breast cancer subtypes by serial ultrasound (US). METHODS:Sixty-six patients (mean age, 50 years; range, 29-78 years) with invasive breast cancer underwent initial and follow-up breast US examinations (at least three mo...
journal_title：European radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00330-014-3256-0
更新日期：2014-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:To evaluate the safety and efficacy of iopentol 350 mg I/ml (Imagopaque/Ivépaque, Nycomed Imaging AS, Oslo, Norway), a monomeric non-ionic contrast medium for computed tomography, in a large population. To identify predictive factors for patient safety. MATERIALS AND METHODS:One thousand eight hundred and t...
journal_title：European radiology
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究
doi：10.1007/pl00006874
更新日期：1997-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Coincidence of dorsal defect on a multipartite patella constitutes a rare cause of anterior knee pain in the first decades of life. Imaging findings of this uncommon symptomatic skeletal variant are discussed, with emphasis on MR features. ...
journal_title：European radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s003300000724
更新日期：2001-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Our objective was to evaluate the hemolytic effect of stents and stent grafts in an in vitro flow model. The model consisted of silicone tubings. Pulsatile flow was delivered at 1170 ml/min. Diluted packed erythrocytes were used (hematocrit of 33%). The Palmaz, MegaLink stents or Passager, Hemobahn stent grafts were p...
journal_title：European radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00330-002-1664-z
更新日期：2003-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:To develop and prospectively validate a novel weighted quantitative scoring system based on CT findings, namely, the renal cyst index (RCI), aimed at preoperatively predicting the pathological features of cystic renal masses (CRMs). METHODS:The RCI was based on four critical features of CRMs: the cyst wall,...
journal_title：European radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00330-018-5722-6
更新日期：2019-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The aim of this study was to evaluate the potential of multislice CT angiography (CTA) in detecting hemodynamically significant (> or =70%) lesions of lower extremity inflow and runoff arteries. Fifty patients (42 men, 8 women; mean age 68 years) with peripheral arterial occlusive disease underwent multislice spiral C...
journal_title：European radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00330-004-2289-1
更新日期：2004-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:To compare the efficacy of ethanol ablation (EA) of cystic and predominantly cystic thyroid nodules, and to evaluate factors affecting efficacy. METHODS:From October 2008 to December 2010, a total of 217 thyroid nodules were treated with EA. Nodule volumes, symptoms and cosmetic scores were evaluated before...
journal_title：European radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00330-012-2406-5
更新日期：2012-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Many pathologies of the airway involve the bronchial wall and the parabronchial structures. The view of the endoscopist, however, is limited to the lumen and the internal surface of the airway. Processes within the airway wall and outside the airway can only be assessed by indirect signs. Especially in malignancies, t...
journal_title：European radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00330-006-0497-6
更新日期：2007-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Small bowel obstruction is a leading cause of acute surgical admissions for abdominal pain. There is an increasing tendency for initial conservative management rather than immediate operative intervention, as a proportion of cases will resolve spontaneously. This has resulted in a growing reliance on radiological inve...
journal_title：European radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1007/s003300100882
更新日期：2001-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:Core biopsy underestimates invasion in more than 20% of patients with preoperatively diagnosed ductal carcinoma in situ (DCIS) without evidence of invasion (pure DCIS). The aim of the current study was to evaluate the efficacy of preoperative magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) to discriminate between patients ...
journal_title：European radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00330-012-2394-5
更新日期：2012-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine the diagnostic value of non-contrast-enhanced, 3D-high-resolution, ECG-gated, multi-step MR angiography (non-ceMRA) of the lower extremities using a modified turbo-spin-echo technique in comparison to 1.0-molar contrast-enhanced MR angiography (ceMRA) in patients with suspected peripheral vascula...
journal_title：European radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00330-010-1932-2
更新日期：2011-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:The purpose was to identify distinguishing CT features of pathologically diagnosed asbestosis, and correlate diagnostic confidence with asbestos body burden. METHODS:Thirty-three workers (mean age at CT: 73 years) with clinical diagnoses of asbestosis, who were autopsied (n = 30) or underwent lobectomy (n = ...
journal_title：European radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi：10.1007/s00330-015-3973-z
更新日期：2016-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:Clinical applications of susceptibility-weighted imaging (SWI) are increasing steadily. The aim of this study is to investigate the appearance of cerebral veins on SWI, which is very sensitive to the deoxyhaemoglobin level in vessels, in pulmonary embolism (PE). METHODS:The cranial SWI images of 19 patients...
journal_title：European radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00330-016-4606-x
更新日期：2017-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Osteochondritis (osteochondrosis) dissecans (OCD) is a common condition in children, adolescents, and young adults. Describing OCD together with osteochondral fractures and epiphyseal ossification disturbances and considering these three conditions as one entity has caused much confusion. Age distribution and localiza...
journal_title：European radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1007/s003300050348
更新日期：1998-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The purpose of this study was to assess the prevalence of lung cancer in a high-risk asbestos-exposed cohort using low-dose MDCT. Of a population of 5,389 former power-plant workers, 316 were characterized as individuals at highest risk for lung cancer according to a lung-cancer risk model including age, asbestos expo...
journal_title：European radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00330-006-0426-8
更新日期：2007-05-01 00:00:00
