Alpha 1-fetoprotein (AFP) reference values in infants up to 2 years of age.

Abstract:

:The aim of this study was to establish reference values and factors associated with serum AFP elevation in infants. Five hundred twenty-four samples collected from infants up to the age of 2 years at the University Hospital Düsseldorf (Germany) were analyzed. At birth mean serum AFP levels were 41,687 ng/ml in 256 term babies and 158,125 ng/ml in 90 premature babies born before the 37th gestational week, excluding samples from children with factors known to be associated with AFP elevation. In the first 4 weeks of life, AFP levels decreased by 50% in 5.1 days in term babies. Between day 180 and 720 of life, AFP levels up to 87 ng/ml were within the 95.5% interval (assumed logarithmic normal distribution) with a mean of 8 ng/ml without a further decline. By the age of 2 years the infants of this study had not reached adult serum AFP levels (0-6 ng/ml).

journal_name

Pediatr Hematol Oncol

authors

Blohm ME,Vesterling-Hörner D,Calaminus G,Göbel U

doi

10.3109/08880019809167228

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1998-03-01 00:00:00

pages

135-42

issue

2

eissn

0888-0018

issn

1521-0669

journal_volume

15

pub_type

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