Abstract:
:Nitrates are useful drugs in cardiovascular medicine. They have a presumed vasovagal effect, which is a rare but often under-recognised complication that is partly caused by central inhibition of the sympathetic nervous system. However, no consistent variable associated with the presumed vasovagal effects following nitrate administration can be identified, and there are only limited reports of the phenomenon in the literature. In fact, the true prevalence of such a complication is unknown, because no data from observational studies exist, although it would seem likely to be a rare event. A greater awareness and recognition of this unusual effect of nitrate use is necessary in view of the increasing use of nitrates. Fortunately, recovery is generally the rule with supportive management.
journal_name
Int J Clin Practjournal_title
International journal of clinical practiceauthors
Lydakis C,Chaudary AY,Lip GYsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1998-09-01 00:00:00pages
418-21issue
6eissn
1368-5031issn
1742-1241journal_volume
52pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract::Fever of unknown origin (FUO) is defined as the body temperature higher than 38.3 degrees C on several occasions and lasting longer than 3 weeks, with the aetiology remaining uncertain after 1 week of investigation. In this study, we reviewed 57 patients with FUO hospitalised in our inpatient department between 1998 a...
journal_title:International journal of clinical practice
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1368-5031.2005.00471.x
更新日期:2005-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:Although many elderly individuals suffer from type 2 diabetes, the effectiveness of cardioprotective drugs in primary prevention of cardiovascular events in clinical practice in this population has rarely been evaluated. We aimed to assess the effectiveness of, (i) angiotensin converting enzyme inhibitors or angio...
journal_title:International journal of clinical practice
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1111/ijcp.12503
更新日期:2015-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The ENDURANCE study evaluated the efficacy of vardenafil, a phosphodiesterase type 5 (PDE5) inhibitor, in men with erectile dysfunction (ED), by measuring the duration of erection leading to successful intercourse using a stopwatch as the assessment instrument. METHODS:This was a randomised, multicentre, dou...
journal_title:International journal of clinical practice
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi:10.1111/j.1742-1241.2008.01947.x
更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Marijuana is the most commonly used illicit drug while its abuse and dependence has an increasing prevalence among the young population. Marijuana smoking affects the circulatory system triggering various cardiovascular events. Of note, recent case reports indicate a possible association with atrial fibrillation (AF)....
journal_title:International journal of clinical practice
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1111/j.1742-1241.2007.01505.x
更新日期:2008-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) are associated with gastrointestinal adverse effects, ranging from dyspepsia and peptic ulcer disease to more serious complications such as haemorrhage or perforation. NSAID-induced gastrointestinal toxicity is a significant medical problem worldwide. Misoprostol is effec...
journal_title:International journal of clinical practice
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1111/j.1368-5031.2005.00660.x
更新日期:2005-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::This prospective study describes and evaluates the efficacy of an integrated care pathway for the management of the critically ischaemic diabetic foot patients by a multidisciplinary team. A weekly joint diabetes/vascular/podiatry ward round and outpatient clinic was established where patients were assessed within 7 d...
journal_title:International journal of clinical practice
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1368-5031.2006.00953.x
更新日期:2006-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::In the vast majority of cases, Clostridium difficile-associated diarrhoea and pseudomembranous colitis develop following the use of antibiotics. We report a case in which C. difficile-associated diarrhoea was diagnosed in the absence of previously reported predisposing factors. It transpired that the patient had a col...
journal_title:International journal of clinical practice
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1998-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The current lack of sufficient evidence of vitamin D's role in CVD calls for perspective and caution to avoid that health claims, vitamin D testing and supplementations' sales will continue to run well ahead of the scientific evidence. ...
journal_title:International journal of clinical practice
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/ijcp.12197
更新日期:2013-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The UK National Health Service (NHS) currently spends in excess of £250 million per annum on angiotensin II receptor blockers (ARBs) for the treatment of hypertension and heart failure; with candesartan currently dominating the market. With the recent introduction of generic losartan, we set out to directly compare th...
journal_title:International journal of clinical practice
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
doi:10.1111/j.1742-1241.2011.02633.x
更新日期:2011-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Long-term safety and tolerability of ezetimibe plus atorvastatin (EZE + ATV) coadministration therapy were compared to those of ATV monotherapy in patients with primary hypercholesterolaemia. Upon completion of a 12 week randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled study comparing EZE 10 mg; ATV 10, 20, 40 or 80 mg; E...
journal_title:International journal of clinical practice
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi:10.1111/j.1368-5031.2004.00278.x
更新日期:2004-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::A 60-year-old man noticed rapid enlargement of a long-standing thyroid goitre, with dysphagia and difficulty in breathing. Thyrotoxicosis was diagnosed. Chest X-ray revealed multiple pulmonary metastases. He underwent near-total thyroidectomy. The histopathology revealed an undifferentiated thyroid carcinoma with some...
journal_title:International journal of clinical practice
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1997-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:Our objective was to compare the efficacy and safety of imidafenacin over fesoterodine in patients with overactive bladder (OAB). METHODS:This study is a randomised, double-blind, parallel-group, fesoterodine-controlled study in patients with continuous OAB symptoms for ≥ 3 months, daily mean voiding frequency (D...
journal_title:International journal of clinical practice
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi:10.1111/ijcp.12272
更新日期:2013-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The wide variation in the way coronary artery disease (CAD) affects different ethnic groups and the associated risk factor profiles of these groups have been extensively studied, but ethnic differences in the clinical manifestations of peripheral vascular disease (PVD) have been relatively neglected. The aim of the pr...
journal_title:International journal of clinical practice
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2002-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:The IMPROVE observational study evaluated the safety profile and effectiveness of biphasic insulin aspart 30/70 (BIAsp 30) in patients with type 2 diabetes in routine practice in 11 countries. METHODS:Patients who initiated insulin therapy with, or switched existing insulin therapy to, BIAsp 30 in routine care we...
journal_title:International journal of clinical practice
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1111/j.1742-1241.2009.02002.x
更新日期:2009-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The efficacy of prophylactic carboxymethylcellulose (CMC) in reducing the time to reach full enteral feeds (FEFs) in neonates <32 weeks' gestation was studied in a clinical trial. When ready for feeds, enrolled neonates were allocated to either CMC (dose: CMC content of 12 mg oral erythromycin ethyl succinate syrup, 6...
journal_title:International journal of clinical practice
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1111/j.1742-1241.2004.00353.x
更新日期:2005-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Antihypertensive efficacy must be redefined beyond blood pressure (BP) lowering per se to include reducing the cardiovascular complications of hypertension. Treatment decisions should be based on results from large clinical trials with relevant clinical outcomes. Several recent morbidity and mortality trials with angi...
journal_title:International journal of clinical practice
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1111/j.1742-1241.2005.00446.x
更新日期:2005-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Urea is a major component of many daily skincare products which is widely used. Its role in the treatment of, for example atopic skin, atopic eczema, psoriasis and ichthyosis, is undisputed. However, the mode of action of urea is partly still elusive and goes far beyond its assumed passive role. This article shall elu...
journal_title:International journal of clinical practice
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/ijcp.13569
更新日期:2020-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:The impact of ongoing PCR positivity on COVID-19 patients and the strategy and period of isolation were not fully understood. We aimed to investigate the factors that cause prolonged PCR positivity and its clinical impact on COVID-19 infection. In addition, we searched for an answer on what length of time would be...
journal_title:International journal of clinical practice
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/ijcp.14025
更新日期:2021-01-15 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Over the last two decades the interest on patent foramen ovale (PFO) as a cause of cardioembolism in cryptogenic stroke has tremendously increased, thanks to the availability of better techniques to diagnose cardiac right-to-left shunt by ultrasounds and of percutaneous means of PFO treatment with interventi...
journal_title:International journal of clinical practice
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1111/ijcp.12842
更新日期:2016-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Hormone replacement therapy (HRT) leads to a similar annual increase in risk of breast cancer as does each extra year of remaining premenopausal. Taken for more than 10 years HRT leads to a 35% increase in risk of developing breast cancer. It does not increase a woman's risk of dying of breast cancer, and may improve ...
journal_title:International journal of clinical practice
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1998-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:We aimed to compare the effect of risedronate (RIS) and teriparatide (TPTD) (recombinant human parathyroid hormone 1-34) on bone turnover markers in women with postmenopausal osteoporosis. METHODS:Forty-four Caucasian women (age 65.1 +/- 1.6 years) with postmenopausal osteoporosis were randomly assigned to receiv...
journal_title:International journal of clinical practice
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1111/j.1742-1241.2008.01768.x
更新日期:2008-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Stroke risk is heightened among patients who have had a primary stroke or transient ischaemic attack (TIA). The primary care physician is in the best position to monitor these patients for stroke recurrence. Because stroke recurrence can occur shortly after the primary event, guidelines recommend initiating ...
journal_title:International journal of clinical practice
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1111/j.1742-1241.2007.01515.x
更新日期:2007-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:This study aimed to determine the prevalence of gout in a general Turkish population, according to the American College of Rheumatology (Wallace) criteria proposed for gout classification. METHODS:This study was conducted in two districts of Izmir Province in Turkey, and involved 2835 subjects of ≥ 20 years...
journal_title:International journal of clinical practice
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/ijcp.12377
更新日期:2014-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Fluid in the pleural space is a common sequela of a wide range of diseases which may be pulmonary, pleural or extrapulmonary. As the differential diagnosis is wide, a systematic approach to investigation and diagnosis is recommended. This review highlights the important features and recommendations for the investigati...
journal_title:International journal of clinical practice
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1111/j.1742-1241.2009.02068.x
更新日期:2009-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Few published studies have examined survival rates for patients with metastatic colorectal cancer (mCRC) by number of lines of treatment received or stage at diagnosis. This study aims to evaluate survival and numbers of lines of treatment in USA mCRC managed care patients. METHODS:To evaluate the impact of ...
journal_title:International journal of clinical practice
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/ijcp.12543
更新日期:2015-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of this review was to outline current forms of surgical simulation and methods of assessing technical skills using these forms of simulation. To review this subject, a literature search was done using key words 'assessment', 'simulation', 'surgery', 'technical skills' and 'virtual reality'. Simulation in surge...
journal_title:International journal of clinical practice
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1111/j.1742-1241.2007.01435.x
更新日期:2007-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Anticoagulant therapy in patients with atrial fibrillation (AF) increases the risk of minor bleeding, which is mostly accepted by patients. We aimed to assess whether continuation of anticoagulation despite minor bleeding is associated with a higher level of knowledge on AF and anticoagulation. METHODS AND ...
journal_title:International journal of clinical practice
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/ijcp.13483
更新日期:2020-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:It is undecided whether glucose control as advocated by the professional organisations and the glucose-lowering method by itself affects clinical outcome in patients with diabetes mellitus hospitalised in general medical wards. Our aim was to investigate whether a basal/bolus regimen and a modified prehospit...
journal_title:International journal of clinical practice
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1742-1241.2010.02384.x
更新日期:2010-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To explore the association between illicit drug use (IDU) and cardiometabolic disease risk factors (CDRF) in a nationally representative sample of adults. METHODS:The 2005-2008 National Health and Nutrition Examination Surveys data from 20- to 45-year-old adults (n = 8738) were utilised to analyze the relation...
journal_title:International journal of clinical practice
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/ijcp.12189
更新日期:2013-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Of the 25,000 new cases of breast cancer annually in the UK, at least half will develop metastases at some time. Approximately one-third of these will be hormone-sensitive and thus suitable for endocrine manipulation. Such patients may live for several years. Care should be patient-centred and evidence-based, with pri...
journal_title:International journal of clinical practice
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2000-12-01 00:00:00