当前位置： SCI文献检索 > JOURNAL OF CLINICAL EPIDEMIOLOGY期刊下所有文献 > Standardized physical examination protocol for low back disorders: feasibility of use and validity of symptoms and signs.

Standardized physical examination protocol for low back disorders: feasibility of use and validity of symptoms and signs.

Abstract：

:A standardized examination protocol was developed for the assessment of low back disorders in primary care. The protocol was found feasible in the occupational health service setting. The interexaminer repeatability between an occupational physician and an occupational physiotherapist was good for most items. The predictive validity of different symptoms and signs was investigated with regard to future sick leaves due to low back disorders. Relief of pain when lying, severe trouble at work caused by pain, continuous pain, and pain in the leg or numbness or diminished sensitivity in the foot predicted sick leaves. Of physical signs, pain in the low back or buttock during lateral flexion and a side difference > or = 20 degrees in the straight-leg-raising angle were predictors for sick leaves. The predictive validity of the protocol items should be tested in another patient population before conclusions can be drawn concerning the external validity of our results.

journal_name

J Clin Epidemiol

journal_title

Journal of clinical epidemiology

authors

Viikari-Juntura E,Takala EP,Riihimäki H,Malmivaara A,Martikainen R,Jäppinen P

doi

10.1016/s0895-4356(97)00266-7

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1998-03-01 00:00:00

pages

245-55

issue

3

eissn

0895-4356

issn

1878-5921

pii

S0895-4356(97)00266-7

journal_volume

51

pub_type

杂志文章

相关文献

JOURNAL OF CLINICAL EPIDEMIOLOGY文献大全
  • Self-reported medication use validated through record linkage to national prescribing data.

    abstract：OBJECTIVES:Researchers need to be confident about the reliability of epidemiologic studies that quantify medication use through self-report. Some evidence suggests that psychiatric medications are systemically under-reported. Modern record linkage enables validation of self-report with national prescribing data as gold...

    journal_title：Journal of clinical epidemiology

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1016/j.jclinepi.2017.10.013

    authors： Hafferty JD,Campbell AI,Navrady LB,Adams MJ,MacIntyre D,Lawrie SM,Nicodemus K,Porteous DJ,McIntosh AM

    更新日期：2018-02-01 00:00:00

  • Most overviews of Cochrane reviews neglected potential biases from dual authorship.

    abstract：OBJECTIVE:Some authors of Cochrane overviews have also (co-)authored one or more of the underlying reviews. We examined the extent of dual (co-)authorship in Cochrane overviews, how it is dealt with, and whether the issue is raised in protocols. STUDY DESIGN:The Cochrane Library was searched for overviews and protocol...

    journal_title：Journal of clinical epidemiology

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1016/j.jclinepi.2016.04.008

    authors： Büchter RB,Pieper D

    更新日期：2016-09-01 00:00:00

  • Frailty bias in comorbidity risk adjustments of community-dwelling elderly populations.

    abstract：:Our objective was to describe distortion in outcome studies due to "frailty bias" or differential susceptibility to adverse health outcomes due to frailties but attributed to other factors. We linked an administrative database to survey data (n = 5934) containing functional, condition, and outcome measures. The diseas...

    journal_title：Journal of clinical epidemiology

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1016/s0895-4356(99)00056-6

    authors： Pressley JC,Patrick CH

    更新日期：1999-08-01 00:00:00

  • Psychosocial adjustment and quality of life in women with breast cancer and benign breast problems: a controlled comparison.

    abstract：:Comparison of psychosocial adjustment in women with breast cancer (BC) and women with benign breast problems (BBP) has been hampered by a failure to control for age differences between these groups, as well as a failure to assess positive psychosocial adaptation in addition to psychological distress. Age-matched women...

    journal_title：Journal of clinical epidemiology

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1016/0895-4356(96)00028-5

    authors： Andrykowski MA,Curran SL,Studts JL,Cunningham L,Carpenter JS,McGrath PC,Sloan DA,Kenady DE

    更新日期：1996-08-01 00:00:00

  • Decision analytic modeling was useful to assess the impact of a prediction model on health outcomes before a randomized trial.

    abstract：OBJECTIVE:To demonstrate how decision analytic models (DAMs) can be used to quantify impact of using a (diagnostic or prognostic) prediction model in clinical practice and provide general guidance on how to perform such assessments. STUDY DESIGN AND SETTING:A DAM was developed to assess the impact of using the HEART s...

    journal_title：Journal of clinical epidemiology

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1016/j.jclinepi.2019.07.010

    authors： Jenniskens K,Lagerweij GR,Naaktgeboren CA,Hooft L,Moons KGM,Poldervaart JM,Koffijberg H,Reitsma JB

    更新日期：2019-11-01 00:00:00

  • Mixed-methods research revealed the need for dementia services and Human Resource Master Plan in an aging Philippines.

    abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine the status of dementia care services and workforce in selected public and private hospitals and geriatric care facilities in the Philippines. STUDY DESIGN AND SETTING:Framework analysis of 54 key informant interviews, 4 focus group discussions, and survey of 167 workers in 26 purposively selecte...

    journal_title：Journal of clinical epidemiology

    pub_type： 杂志文章,评审

    doi：10.1016/j.jclinepi.2018.06.010

    authors： Dela Vega SF,Cordero CP,Palapar LA,Garcia AP,Agapito JD

    更新日期：2018-10-01 00:00:00

  • Use of surrogate respondents in studies of stroke and dementia.

    abstract：:A study was performed to determine the misclassification of information on exposure when surrogate informants are interviewed. Information from nondementia patients admitted to a geriatric ward was compared with that obtained from the patients' family members or friends (informants). Thirty-seven patients were recruit...

    journal_title：Journal of clinical epidemiology

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1016/0895-4356(96)00134-5

    authors： Weiss A,Fletcher AE,Palmer AJ,Nicholl CG,Bulpitt CJ

    更新日期：1996-10-01 00:00:00

  • When philosophers shoot from the hip.

    abstract：:A visible result of the 20-year old applied ethics movement is the use of moral philosophers as quotable newspaper sources. In situations like the op-ed page, adequate space and time allows for serious reflection, and the columns provide accessible, quality ideas for the general public. Quality usually disappears wh...

    journal_title：Journal of clinical epidemiology

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1016/0895-4356(92)90058-u

    authors： Rachels J

    更新日期：1992-07-01 00:00:00

  • Reporting of core items in hierarchical Bayesian analysis for aggregating N-of-1 trials to estimate population treatment effects is suboptimal.

    abstract：OBJECTIVES:N-of-1 trials can be aggregated to estimate population treatment effects using hierarchical Bayesian models. It is very important to report core items in hierarchical Bayesian analysis. In this study, we assessed reporting of items in hierarchical Bayesian analysis for aggregating N-of-1 trials to estimate p...

    journal_title：Journal of clinical epidemiology

    pub_type： 杂志文章,评审

    doi：10.1016/j.jclinepi.2016.02.023

    authors： Zhai J,Cao H,Ren M,Mu W,Lv S,Si J,Wang H,Chen J,Shang H

    更新日期：2016-08-01 00:00:00

  • Searching one or two databases was insufficient for meta-analysis of observational studies.

    abstract：OBJECTIVE:To address methodologic issues in searching for observational studies by presenting database search methods and results. STUDY DESIGN AND SETTING:Results of two literature searches for publications reporting on observational studies of alcohol consumption and the risk of breast cancer and large bowel cancer ...

    journal_title：Journal of clinical epidemiology

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1016/j.jclinepi.2005.03.004

    authors： Lemeshow AR,Blum RE,Berlin JA,Stoto MA,Colditz GA

    更新日期：2005-09-01 00:00:00

  • Series: Pragmatic trials and real world evidence: Paper 6. Outcome measures in the real world.

    abstract：:Results from pragmatic trials should reflect the comparative treatment effects encountered in patients in real-life clinical practice to guide treatment decisions. Therefore, pragmatic trials should focus on outcomes that are relevant to patients, clinical practice, and treatment choices. This sixth article in the ser...

    journal_title：Journal of clinical epidemiology

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1016/j.jclinepi.2016.12.022

    authors： Welsing PM,Oude Rengerink K,Collier S,Eckert L,van Smeden M,Ciaglia A,Nachbaur G,Trelle S,Taylor AJ,Egger M,Goetz I,Work Package 3 of the GetReal Consortium.

    更新日期：2017-10-01 00:00:00

  • Development of a short osteoporosis quality of life questionnaire by equating items from two existing instruments.

    abstract：:This study aimed to develop a short Osteoporosis-Specific Quality of Life Questionnaire based on the assemblage (equating) of the items of two existing questionnaires (OQLQ and QUALEFFO). For this purpose, each questionnaire was administered by random assignment to a different group of female patients (OQLQ, n = 172; ...

    journal_title：Journal of clinical epidemiology

    pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi：10.1016/s0895-4356(01)00432-2

    authors： Badia X,Prieto L,Roset M,Díez-Pérez A,Herdman M

    更新日期：2002-01-01 00:00:00

  • Decision making about healthcare-related tests and diagnostic test strategies. Paper 3: a systematic review shows limitations in most tools designed to assess quality and develop recommendations.

    abstract：OBJECTIVES:The objective of this study was to identify and describe critical appraisal tools designed for assessing the quality of evidence (QoE) and/or strength of recommendations (SoRs) related to health care-related tests and diagnostic strategies (HCTDSs). STUDY DESIGN AND SETTING:We conducted a systematic review ...

    journal_title：Journal of clinical epidemiology

    pub_type： 杂志文章,评审

    doi：10.1016/j.jclinepi.2017.09.007

    authors： Mustafa RA,Wiercioch W,Falavigna M,Zhang Y,Ivanova L,Arevalo-Rodriguez I,Cheung A,Prediger B,Ventresca M,Brozek J,Santesso N,Bossuyt P,Garg AX,Lloyd N,Lelgemann M,Bühler D,Schünemann HJ

    更新日期：2017-12-01 00:00:00

  • An analysis of administrative data found that proximate clinical event ratios provided a systematic approach to identifying possible iatrogenic risk factors or complications.

    abstract：OBJECTIVE:A method to generate hypotheses about iatrogenic risk factors and complications from administrative data was developed and tested using hospitalization of the elderly for depression as a model. STUDY DESIGN AND SETTING:Hospital claims were selected for 30,998 elderly inpatients admitted for the first time fo...

    journal_title：Journal of clinical epidemiology

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1016/j.jclinepi.2004.08.002

    authors： Baine WB,Kazakova SV

    更新日期：2005-02-01 00:00:00

  • The association of waist/hip ratio with diabetes complications in an adult IDDM population.

    abstract：:Cross-sectional data from the Epidemiology of Diabetes Complications Study were used to examine the relationships between waist to hip circumference ratio (WHR) and the presence of diabetes complications in IDDM adults ages 18-45 years (N = 586). Significantly higher WHRs were observed among both genders with prolifer...

    journal_title：Journal of clinical epidemiology

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1016/0895-4356(94)90291-7

    authors： Stuhldreher WL,Becker DJ,Drash AL,Ellis D,Kuller LH,Wolfson SK,Orchard TJ

    更新日期：1994-05-01 00:00:00

  • What is a clinically meaningful change on the Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy-Lung (FACT-L) Questionnaire? Results from Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) Study 5592.

    abstract：:To assess the impact of disease and treatment on patients with advanced non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC), we set out to determine a clinically meaningful change (CMC) on the Lung Cancer Subscale (LCS) and the Trial Outcome Index (TOI) of the Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy-Lung (FACT-L) questionnaire. We use...

    journal_title：Journal of clinical epidemiology

    pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi：10.1016/s0895-4356(01)00477-2

    authors： Cella D,Eton DT,Fairclough DL,Bonomi P,Heyes AE,Silberman C,Wolf MK,Johnson DH

    更新日期：2002-03-01 00:00:00

  • Prescription-event monitoring: methodology and recent progress.

    abstract：:Event monitoring was first suggested 25 years ago as a way of detecting adverse reactions to drugs. Prescription-event monitoring (PEM), which has been developed by the Drug Safety Research Unit, is the first large-scale systematic post-marketing surveillance method to use event monitoring in the U.K. PEM identifies p...

    journal_title：Journal of clinical epidemiology

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1016/0895-4356(90)90140-k

    authors： Rawson NS,Pearce GL,Inman WH

    更新日期：1990-01-01 00:00:00

  • Congestive heart failure and outpatient risk of venous thromboembolism: a retrospective, case-control study.

    abstract：:Although CHF has been considered a risk factor for venous thromboembolism, this has not been directly studied. We hypothesized that congestive heart failure would increase the risk of venous thromboembolism in an outpatient population, and that this risk would increase as patients' ventricular function worsened. We co...

    journal_title：Journal of clinical epidemiology

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1016/s0895-4356(00)00373-5

    authors： Howell MD,Geraci JM,Knowlton AA

    更新日期：2001-08-01 00:00:00

  • A novel research design can aid disinvestment from existing health technologies with uncertain effectiveness, cost-effectiveness, and/or safety.

    abstract：OBJECTIVES:Disinvestment is critical for ensuring the long-term sustainability of health-care services. Key barriers to disinvestment are heterogeneity between research and clinical settings, absence of evidence of effectiveness of some health technologies, and exposure of patients and organizations to risks and poor o...

    journal_title：Journal of clinical epidemiology

    pub_type： 杂志文章,评审

    doi：10.1016/j.jclinepi.2013.08.014

    authors： Haines T,O'Brien L,McDermott F,Markham D,Mitchell D,Watterson D,Skinner E

    更新日期：2014-02-01 00:00:00

  • Designing pragmatic trials-what can we learn from lessons learned?

    abstract：:Pragmatic trials aim to inform clinical decision making by measuring the effect of a treatment in clinical practice. The purpose of the PRECIS-2 tool is to support in designing a truly pragmatic trial. We comment on a study by Forbes et al., who assessed the applicability of the PRECIS-2 tool. The tool will prove part...

    journal_title：Journal of clinical epidemiology

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1016/j.jclinepi.2017.06.006

    authors： Groenwold RHH,Dekkers OM

    更新日期：2017-10-01 00:00:00

  • A simulation study into the performance of "optimal" diagnostic thresholds in the population:"Large" effect sizes are not enough.

    abstract：OBJECTIVES:Many diagnostic studies are aimed at defining "optimal" thresholds. Here, we evaluate the performance of empirically defined optimal thresholds (1) in the sample in which they were defined and (2) in the population from which the sample was drawn. STUDY DESIGN AND SETTING:We simulated test results for 120,0...

    journal_title：Journal of clinical epidemiology

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1016/j.jclinepi.2013.07.018

    authors： Hirschfeld G,do Brasil PE

    更新日期：2014-04-01 00:00:00

  • Authors seldom report the most patient-important outcomes and absolute effect measures in systematic review abstracts.

    abstract：OBJECTIVES:Explicit reporting of absolute measures is important to ensure treatment effects are correctly interpreted. We examined the extent to which authors report absolute effects for patient-important outcomes in abstracts of systematic review (SR). STUDY DESIGN AND SETTING:We searched OVID MEDLINE and Cochrane Da...

    journal_title：Journal of clinical epidemiology

    pub_type： 杂志文章,评审

    doi：10.1016/j.jclinepi.2016.08.004

    authors： Agarwal A,Johnston BC,Vernooij RW,Carrasco-Labra A,Brignardello-Petersen R,Neumann I,Akl EA,Sun X,Briel M,Busse JW,Ebrahim S,Granados CE,Iorio A,Irfan A,Martínez García L,Mustafa RA,Ramirez-Morera A,Selva A,Solà I,S

    更新日期：2017-01-01 00:00:00

  • Health care use by inner-city patients with asthma.

    abstract：:The purpose of this study was to describe patterns of health care use by inner-city patients with asthma and to identify patients at risk for hospitalization. We performed a retrospective cohort study of 1788 patients with asthma aged 5 to 34 years from a large hospital-based multi-specialty practice in inner-city Ind...

    journal_title：Journal of clinical epidemiology

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1016/s0895-4356(96)00333-2

    authors： Murray MD,Stang P,Tierney WM

    更新日期：1997-02-01 00:00:00

  • Estimating age incidence from survey data with adjustments for recall errors.

    abstract：:In this paper we propose a method and discuss the type of data required to estimate age incidence rates from population survey data. While surveys are typically designed to estimate the prevalence of a disease or medical condition, they can also be used to estimate incidence rates. A limitation of survey data, however...

    journal_title：Journal of clinical epidemiology

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1016/0895-4356(89)90100-5

    authors： Stewart W,Brookmyer R,Van Natta M

    更新日期：1989-01-01 00:00:00

  • Priority-based initiative for updating existing evidence-based clinical practice guidelines: the results of two iterations.

    abstract：OBJECTIVES:New evidence continues to emerge and requires attention after the release of a clinical practice guideline (CPG). The objective of this article is to describe the Document Assessment and Review (DAR) strategy designed to ensue that the CPGs remain current and their quality maintained and to present the resul...

    journal_title：Journal of clinical epidemiology

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1016/j.jclinepi.2014.06.013

    authors： Agbassi C,Messersmith H,McNair S,Brouwers M

    更新日期：2014-12-01 00:00:00

  • Primary Outcomes Reporting in Trials (PORTal): a systematic review of inadequate reporting in pediatric randomized controlled trials.

    abstract：OBJECTIVE:Conduct a systematic review of pediatric randomized controlled trials (RCTs) published in high-impact journals to assess the reporting of primary outcomes and the psychometric properties of their measures. STUDY DESIGN AND SETTING:Systematic review with screening and simultaneous data extraction conducted by...

    journal_title：Journal of clinical epidemiology

    pub_type： 杂志文章,评审

    doi：10.1016/j.jclinepi.2016.09.003

    authors： Bhaloo Z,Adams D,Liu Y,Hansraj N,Hartling L,Terwee CB,Vohra S

    更新日期：2017-01-01 00:00:00

  • Review of mixed treatment comparisons in published systematic reviews shows marked increase since 2009.

    abstract：OBJECTIVES:To identify and summarize published systematic reviews that report results of meta-analyses that combined direct and indirect comparisons. STUDY DESIGN AND SETTING:Narrative review of mixed treatment comparisons (MTCs) reported in systematic reviews of health interventions. MEDLINE, MEDLINE In-Process, Emba...

    journal_title：Journal of clinical epidemiology

    pub_type： 杂志文章,评审

    doi：10.1016/j.jclinepi.2013.07.014

    authors： Lee AW

    更新日期：2014-02-01 00:00:00

  • Cross-cultural adaptation of Roland-Morris Disability Questionnaire needs to assess the measurement properties: a systematic review.

    abstract：OBJECTIVE:To assess the cross-cultural adaptations of the Roland-Morris Disability Questionnaire (RMDQ). STUDY DESIGN AND SETTING:English and Chinese databases were searched through December 2017. Cross-cultural adaptation and measurement properties were evaluated using the Guidelines for the Process of Cross-Cultural...

    journal_title：Journal of clinical epidemiology

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1016/j.jclinepi.2018.03.011

    authors： Yao M,Zhu S,Tian ZR,Song YJ,Yang L,Wang YJ,Cui XJ

    更新日期：2018-07-01 00:00:00

  • Mortality, hospital discharges, and case fatality for pulmonary embolism in the Twin Cities: 1980-1995.

    abstract：:Pulmonary embolism (PE) causes substantial morbidity and mortality, but little information is available regarding recent secular trends for PE. This study determined trends for PE in adults ages 30 to 84 years in the Minneapolis-St. Paul metropolitan area from 1980 to 1995. The age-adjusted mortality rate for PE decre...

    journal_title：Journal of clinical epidemiology

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1016/s0895-4356(99)00147-x

    authors： Janke RM,McGovern PG,Folsom AR

    更新日期：2000-01-01 00:00:00

  • Metacarpal bone loss in middle-aged women: "horse racing" in a 9-year population based follow-up study.

    abstract：:Differences in the rate of metacarpal bone loss were evaluated in a 9 year population based follow-up study among 799 women initially aged 45-64 years, using initial and follow-up radiographs of the hands. Metacarpal bone loss started around the age of 50 years and was present in more than 95% of the women. The averag...

    journal_title：Journal of clinical epidemiology

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1016/0895-4356(90)90162-i

    authors： van Hemert AM,Vandenbroucke JP,Hofman A,Valkenburg HA

    更新日期：1990-01-01 00:00:00