当前位置： SCI文献检索 > JOURNAL OF CLINICAL EPIDEMIOLOGY期刊下所有文献 > Metacarpal bone loss in middle-aged women: "horse racing" in a 9-year population based follow-up study.

Metacarpal bone loss in middle-aged women: "horse racing" in a 9-year population based follow-up study.

Abstract：

:Differences in the rate of metacarpal bone loss were evaluated in a 9 year population based follow-up study among 799 women initially aged 45-64 years, using initial and follow-up radiographs of the hands. Metacarpal bone loss started around the age of 50 years and was present in more than 95% of the women. The average annual rate of loss was approximately 1% of the initial value. The prevalence of osteopenia increased from 5% for women aged 45-49 years, up to 68% for women aged 70-76. The rate of bone loss was not similar for each individual. Regression analyses of rate of change-in-RCA on initial level of RCA indicated the presence of a consistent subgroup of fast bone losers. However, osteopenia at follow-up was more accurately predicted from initial bone density than from differences in the rate of loss.

journal_name

J Clin Epidemiol

journal_title

Journal of clinical epidemiology

authors

van Hemert AM,Vandenbroucke JP,Hofman A,Valkenburg HA

doi

10.1016/0895-4356(90)90162-i

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1990-01-01 00:00:00

pages

579-88

issue

6

eissn

0895-4356

issn

1878-5921

pii

0895-4356(90)90162-I

journal_volume

43

pub_type

杂志文章

相关文献

JOURNAL OF CLINICAL EPIDEMIOLOGY文献大全
  • Conflict of interest as ethical shorthand: understanding the range and nature of "non-financial conflict of interest" in biomedicine.

    abstract：OBJECTIVES:The aim of the study was to identify the range of issues labeled as "non-financial conflicts of interest" in biomedicine, articulate the associated concerns, and analyze the implications of defining these issues as conflicts of interest. STUDY DESIGN AND SETTING:This was a qualitative study, triangulating d...

    journal_title：Journal of clinical epidemiology

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1016/j.jclinepi.2019.12.014

    authors： Grundy Q,Mayes C,Holloway K,Mazzarello S,Thombs BD,Bero L

    更新日期：2020-04-01 00:00:00

  • The minimal clinically important difference raised the significance of outcome effects above the statistical level, with methodological implications for future studies.

    abstract：OBJECTIVE:To illustrate and discuss current and proposed new concepts of effect size (ES) quantification and significance, with a focus on statistical and clinical/subjective interpretation and supported by empirical examples. STUDY DESIGN AND SETTINGS:Different methods for determining minimal clinically important dif...

    journal_title：Journal of clinical epidemiology

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1016/j.jclinepi.2016.11.016

    authors： Angst F,Aeschlimann A,Angst J

    更新日期：2017-02-01 00:00:00

  • The evolving clinical status of patients after a myocardial infarction: the importance of post-hospital data for mortality prediction.

    abstract：:Studies predicting mortality after myocardial infarction (MI) usually rely on in-hospital data, and combine patients admitted for the first MI with recurrent MI patients. Since treatment decisions are often made or modified at the first outpatient clinic visit, this study was designed to evaluate the importance of pos...

    journal_title：Journal of clinical epidemiology

    pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验

    doi：10.1016/s0895-4356(96)00221-1

    authors： Elmore JG,Viscoli CM,Horwitz RI

    更新日期：1996-11-01 00:00:00

  • Between iatrotropic stimulus and interiatric referral: the domain of primary care research.

    abstract：:The "iatrotropic stimulus" is a typical example of Alvan Feinstein's terminology and his clinical way of thinking about medical research. Feinstein specified "interiatric referral" as an additional important factor affecting "the likelihood that patients will appear at the particular setting in which research is being...

    journal_title：Journal of clinical epidemiology

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1016/s0895-4356(02)00528-0

    authors： Knottnerus JA

    更新日期：2002-12-01 00:00:00

  • Is baldness a risk factor for coronary artery disease? A review of the literature.

    abstract：:A literature search identified eight articles containing data on both baldness and coronary artery disease (CAD). Three of these articles described case-control studies that showed a positive relationship between baldness and CAD when controlling for CAD risk factors. Three other case-control studies showed no such re...

    journal_title：Journal of clinical epidemiology

    pub_type： 杂志文章,评审

    doi：10.1016/0895-4356(90)90026-l

    authors： Herrera CR,Lynch C

    更新日期：1990-01-01 00:00:00

  • A myriad of methods: calculated sample size for two proportions was dependent on the choice of sample size formula and software.

    abstract：OBJECTIVES:Several methods exist to calculate sample size for the difference of proportions (risk difference). Researchers are often unaware that there are different formulae, different underlying assumptions, and what the impact of choice of formula is on the calculated sample size. The aim of this study was to discus...

    journal_title：Journal of clinical epidemiology

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1016/j.jclinepi.2013.10.008

    authors： Bell ML,Teixeira-Pinto A,McKenzie JE,Olivier J

    更新日期：2014-05-01 00:00:00

  • Insufficient cross-cultural adaptations and psychometric properties for many translated health assessment scales: a systematic review.

    abstract：OBJECTIVES:If researchers want to assess reliably different aspects of general health in the migrant populations, they need translations of internationally used health assessment scales with appropriate cross-cultural adaptations and satisfactory psychometric properties. A systematic review was performed to assess the ...

    journal_title：Journal of clinical epidemiology

    pub_type： 杂志文章,评审

    doi：10.1016/j.jclinepi.2012.12.004

    authors： Uysal-Bozkir Ö,Parlevliet JL,de Rooij SE

    更新日期：2013-06-01 00:00:00

  • Efficiency optimization of the selection period in therapeutic trials.

    abstract：:To determine eligibility for a (randomized) clinical trial, measuring the inclusion and exclusion criteria can be extended over a period of time. During this period, known as the selection period, a patient is repeatedly examined at certain time intervals. This study describes an approach for optimizing the efficiency...

    journal_title：Journal of clinical epidemiology

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1016/s0895-4356(97)00069-3

    authors： Moons CK,van Es GA,Stijnen T,Bak AA,Hofman A,Jonker JJ,Habbema JD,Grobbee DE

    更新日期：1997-07-01 00:00:00

  • Cancer mortality in a residential cohort exposed to environmental selenium through drinking water.

    abstract：:Cancer mortality from 1986 to 1992 was examined in a cohort of 4419 individuals who had been residing in an area of the municipality of Reggio Emilia, northern Italy, where tap water with unusually high selenium content was accidentally supplied. Mortality for all cancers was not significantly different, both in males...

    journal_title：Journal of clinical epidemiology

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1016/0895-4356(95)00014-u

    authors： Vinceti M,Rovesti S,Gabrielli C,Marchesi C,Bergomi M,Martini M,Vivoli G

    更新日期：1995-09-01 00:00:00

  • Minimal important change (MIC) based on a predictive modeling approach was more precise than MIC based on ROC analysis.

    abstract：OBJECTIVES:To present a new method to estimate a "minimal important change" (MIC) of health-related quality of life (HRQOL) scales, based on predictive modeling, and to compare its performance with the MIC based on receiver operating characteristic (ROC) analysis. To illustrate how the new method deals with variables t...

    journal_title：Journal of clinical epidemiology

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1016/j.jclinepi.2015.03.015

    authors： Terluin B,Eekhout I,Terwee CB,de Vet HC

    更新日期：2015-12-01 00:00:00

  • Reproducibility and relative validity of a self-administered semiquantitative food frequency questionnaire applied to younger women.

    abstract：:We have evaluated the reproducibility and relative validity of a semiquantitative food frequency questionnaire (FFQ) used in a prospective study of risk factors for cervical neoplasia. The questionnaire is a modified version of one developed and evaluated in a middle-aged Danish population. In the present study, 122 w...

    journal_title：Journal of clinical epidemiology

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1016/s0895-4356(96)00379-4

    authors： Friis S,Kruger Kjaer S,Stripp C,Overvad K

    更新日期：1997-03-01 00:00:00

  • Sun exposure and number of nevi in 5- to 6-year-old European children.

    abstract：:The occurrence and number of melanocytic nevi are among the most important known risk factors for the development of malignant melanoma. Studying the causes of nevi should lead to successful strategies in the prevention of melanoma. Among 11,478 white German children of preschool age the association between benign mel...

    journal_title：Journal of clinical epidemiology

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1016/s0895-4356(02)00484-5

    authors： Dulon M,Weichenthal M,Blettner M,Breitbart M,Hetzer M,Greinert R,Baumgardt-Elms C,Breitbart EW

    更新日期：2002-11-01 00:00:00

  • A review finds that multicenter studies face substantial challenges but strategies exist to achieve Institutional Review Board approval.

    abstract：BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:To characterize the impact of multiple Institutional Review Board (IRB) reviews on multicenter observational research studies, and identify strategies for overcoming the identified challenges. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Using PubMed, we identified empirical studies, anecdotal reports, and opinion ...

    journal_title：Journal of clinical epidemiology

    pub_type： 杂志文章,评审

    doi：10.1016/j.jclinepi.2005.11.018

    authors： Greene SM,Geiger AM

    更新日期：2006-08-01 00:00:00

  • Influence of gender in acute and long-term cardiac mortality after a first myocardial infarction. REGICOR Investigators.

    abstract：:The effect of gender and other clinical variables on short-term and long-term cardiac mortality after a first transmural myocardial infarction (MI) was assessed in a population-based hospital register. A cohort of 1216 consecutive patients (1023 men and 193 women), 25-74 years old admitted to the only reference hospit...

    journal_title：Journal of clinical epidemiology

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1016/0895-4356(94)90016-7

    authors： Marrugat J,Antó JM,Sala J,Masiá R

    更新日期：1994-02-01 00:00:00

  • Use of global assessment measures in dementia drug trials.

    abstract：:I argue in this paper that the use of a global clinical impression of change as a primary measure in dementia drug trials is appropriate, given that we do not yet understand clearly enough what Alzheimer's disease looks like as it gets better. ...

    journal_title：Journal of clinical epidemiology

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1016/0895-4356(94)90039-6

    authors： Rockwood K

    更新日期：1994-01-01 00:00:00

  • Comparison of ultrasound, radiography, and clinical examination in the diagnosis of acute maxillary sinusitis: a systematic review.

    abstract：:The objective of this study was to assess the discriminative properties of the methods for diagnosing acute maxillary sinusitis (AMS) in unselected patients. The study design was a systematic review of evaluation studies identified by using Medline, by searching reference lists, by hand searches, and by contacting inv...

    journal_title：Journal of clinical epidemiology

    pub_type： 杂志文章,meta分析

    doi：10.1016/s0895-4356(99)00213-9

    authors： Varonen H,Mäkelä M,Savolainen S,Läärä E,Hilden J

    更新日期：2000-09-01 00:00:00

  • An investigation into factors associated with Helicobacter pylori infection.

    abstract：:This study aims to estimate the prevalence of Helicobacter pylori in Glasgow, and to provide a systematic analysis of factors associated with this prevalence. The data used are from a random population sample of 793 men and 838 women aged 25-64 years conducted in 1995. The prevalence is estimated to be 66% (95% confid...

    journal_title：Journal of clinical epidemiology

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1016/s0895-4356(99)00171-7

    authors： Woodward M,Morrison C,McColl K

    更新日期：2000-02-01 00:00:00

  • Reproducibility and validity of a food frequency questionnaire in a case-control study on breast cancer.

    abstract：:A 110-item food frequency questionnaire was tested among 152 community controls of the Kuopio Breast Cancer Study. They completed the questionnaire twice and kept two 7-day diet records at 3-month intervals. The intraclass correlations for nutrients varied from 0.49 (thiamine with supplements) to 0.81 (lactose), and f...

    journal_title：Journal of clinical epidemiology

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1016/0895-4356(95)00551-x

    authors： Männistö S,Virtanen M,Mikkonen T,Pietinen P

    更新日期：1996-04-01 00:00:00

  • Decision making about healthcare-related tests and diagnostic test strategies. Paper 4: International guidelines show variability in their approaches.

    abstract：OBJECTIVES:The objective of the study was to describe and compare current practices in developing guidelines about the use of healthcare-related tests and diagnostic strategies (HCTDS). STUDY DESIGN AND SETTING:We sampled 37 public health and clinical practice guidelines about HCTDS from various sources without langua...

    journal_title：Journal of clinical epidemiology

    pub_type： 杂志文章,评审

    doi：10.1016/j.jclinepi.2017.09.004

    authors： Mustafa RA,Wiercioch W,Arevalo-Rodriguez I,Cheung A,Prediger B,Ivanova L,Ventresca M,Brozek J,Santesso N,Bossuyt P,Garg AX,Lloyd N,Lelgemann M,Bühler D,Schünemann HJ

    更新日期：2017-12-01 00:00:00

  • Application of a sequential t-test in a cohort nested case-control study with multiple controls per case.

    abstract：:Application of sequential analysis may avoid unnecessary experimentation and achieve economical use of available biomaterial stored in biological banks. When, as often happens in cohort case-controls studies, cases are scarce, it may be possible to use multiple control observations per case to increase the power of a ...

    journal_title：Journal of clinical epidemiology

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1016/0895-4356(93)90073-a

    authors： van der Tweel I,van Noord PA,Kaaks R

    更新日期：1993-03-01 00:00:00

  • Trade-off between benefit and harm is crucial in health screening recommendations. Part I: general principles.

    abstract：:Health screening is defined as the use of a test or a series of tests to detect unrecognized health risks or preclinical disease in apparently healthy populations to permit prevention and timely intervention. A health screening strategy consists of the sequence of a screening test, confirmatory test(s), and finally, t...

    journal_title：Journal of clinical epidemiology

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1016/j.jclinepi.2010.09.009

    authors： Dans LF,Silvestre MA,Dans AL

    更新日期：2011-03-01 00:00:00

  • Dependence of the minimal clinically important improvement on the baseline value is a consequence of floor and ceiling effects and not different expectations by patients.

    abstract：OBJECTIVE:Estimates of minimal clinically important improvements (MCIIs) are larger among patients with higher values at baseline, suggesting that these patients require larger changes to appreciate improvements. We examined if baseline dependency of MCIIs was associated with specific patients across three measures, or...

    journal_title：Journal of clinical epidemiology

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1016/j.jclinepi.2013.10.025

    authors： Ward MM,Guthrie LC,Alba M

    更新日期：2014-06-01 00:00:00

  • Self-reported medication use validated through record linkage to national prescribing data.

    abstract：OBJECTIVES:Researchers need to be confident about the reliability of epidemiologic studies that quantify medication use through self-report. Some evidence suggests that psychiatric medications are systemically under-reported. Modern record linkage enables validation of self-report with national prescribing data as gold...

    journal_title：Journal of clinical epidemiology

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1016/j.jclinepi.2017.10.013

    authors： Hafferty JD,Campbell AI,Navrady LB,Adams MJ,MacIntyre D,Lawrie SM,Nicodemus K,Porteous DJ,McIntosh AM

    更新日期：2018-02-01 00:00:00

  • Using the outcome for imputation of missing predictor values was preferred.

    abstract：BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE:Epidemiologic studies commonly estimate associations between predictors (risk factors) and outcome. Most software automatically exclude subjects with missing values. This commonly causes bias because missing values seldom occur completely at random (MCAR) but rather selectively based on other (...

    journal_title：Journal of clinical epidemiology

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1016/j.jclinepi.2006.01.009

    authors： Moons KG,Donders RA,Stijnen T,Harrell FE Jr

    更新日期：2006-10-01 00:00:00

  • Incremental cost-effectiveness analysis: the optimal strategy depends on the strategy set.

    abstract：:Evaluating the incremental cost-effectiveness of a technology is critical to understanding the impact of its adoption. The purpose of this study was to evaluate, using a particular example, how the specific alternatives selected for a cost-effectiveness analysis may influence the results of the analysis. In this examp...

    journal_title：Journal of clinical epidemiology

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1016/s0895-4356(99)00021-9

    authors： Cantor SB,Ganiats TG

    更新日期：1999-06-01 00:00:00

  • Mathematical weighting of a clinimetric index (Pediatric Ulcerative Colitis Activity Index) was superior to the judgmental approach.

    abstract：BACKGROUND:We aimed to compare the judgmental and mathematical approaches in weighting the Pediatric Ulcerative Colitis Activity Index (PUCAI). METHODS:The PUCAI was previously weighted mathematically using multivariate regression modeling on 157 children with ulcerative colitis (UC). Independently, a Delphi group of ...

    journal_title：Journal of clinical epidemiology

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1016/j.jclinepi.2008.09.008

    authors： Turner D,Griffiths AM,Steinhart AH,Otley AR,Beaton DE

    更新日期：2009-07-01 00:00:00

  • Epidemiology of Dupuytren's disease: clinical, serological, and social assessment. The Reykjavik Study.

    abstract：:Dupuytren's disease or palmar fibromatosis is a common disabling hand disorder, mainly confined to Caucasians of northwestern European origin. The prevalence of Dupuytren's disease and possible risk factors related to the disease were evaluated in a random sample of 1297 males and 868 females, aged 46 to 74 years. Blo...

    journal_title：Journal of clinical epidemiology

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1016/s0895-4356(99)00145-6

    authors： Gudmundsson KG,Arngrímsson R,Sigfússon N,Björnsson A,Jónsson T

    更新日期：2000-03-01 00:00:00

  • Clinimetric and psychometric strategies for development of a health measurement scale.

    abstract：:Clinimetrics and psychometrics, two accepted methods for developing multiitem health measurement scales, have fundamentally different aims and methods that have seldom been compared and never prospectively. The purpose of this study was to determine whether these two methodologies provided comparable scales in the dev...

    journal_title：Journal of clinical epidemiology

    pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究

    doi：10.1016/s0895-4356(98)00148-6

    authors： Marx RG,Bombardier C,Hogg-Johnson S,Wright JG

    更新日期：1999-02-01 00:00:00

  • A case-control study on risk factors for Peyronie's disease.

    abstract：:The aim of this study was to investigate the relationship between history of selected diseases, genital traumas, and Peyronie's disease. A hospital-based case-control study was conducted at the Andrologic and Surgical Outpatient Units of the Policlinico Gemelli, Rome, where 134 men with Peyronie's disease and 134 male...

    journal_title：Journal of clinical epidemiology

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1016/s0895-4356(98)00015-8

    authors： Carrieri MP,Serraino D,Palmiotto F,Nucci G,Sasso F

    更新日期：1998-06-01 00:00:00

  • Recall bias in case-control studies: an empirical analysis and theoretical framework.

    abstract：:Previous work has suggested that recall bias in case-control studies may be more serious when the overall study quality is lower. This paper summarizes a systematic literature search to examine the question. All relevant studies published between 1966 and 1990 were included if they met the following criteria: (1) they...

    journal_title：Journal of clinical epidemiology

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1016/0895-4356(94)00132-a

    authors： Chouinard E,Walter S

    更新日期：1995-02-01 00:00:00