The duration of diarrhea and fever is associated with growth faltering in rural Malawian children aged 6-18 months.

abstract：BACKGROUND:Tocotrienols (T3) and tocopherols (T), both members of the natural vitamin E family have unique biological functions in humans. T3 are detected in circulating human plasma and lipoproteins, although at concentrations significantly lower than α-tocopherol (α-T). T3, especially α-T3 is known to be neuropotecti...

journal_title：Nutrition journal

authors： Fairus S,Nor RM,Cheng HM,Sundram K

更新日期：2012-01-17 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Multiple micronutrient deficiencies, in particular iron deficiency anaemia (IDA) is a severe public health problem in Lao People's Democratic Republic (Lao PDR). Because of the practical difficulties encountered in improving the nutritional adequacy of traditional complementary foods and the limitations asso...

journal_title：Nutrition journal

authors： Kounnavong S,Sunahara T,Mascie-Taylor CG,Hashizume M,Okumura J,Moji K,Boupha B,Yamamoto T

更新日期：2011-11-24 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The objectives of this study are to construct a cultural adopted questionnaire for evaluation of consumer's attitudes toward functional foods among Iranian's population according to Theory of Planned Behavior (TPB) and to investigate the attitudes toward vitamin enriched foods (VEF). METHODS:Participants we...

journal_title：Nutrition journal

authors： Salmani F,Norozi E,Moodi M,Zeinali T

更新日期：2020-06-16 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Children in food-insecure families face increased barriers to meeting recommendations for fruit and vegetable consumption. Hospitals and pediatric healthcare institutions have attempted to alleviate food-insecurity through various internal programs like food prescriptions, yet little evidence for these progr...

journal_title：Nutrition journal

authors： DeWit EL,Meissen-Sebelius EM,Shook RP,Pina KA,De Miranda ED,Summar MJ,Hurley EA

更新日期：2020-09-09 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Consumption of nuts improves cardio-metabolic risk factors in clinical trials and relates to lower risk of cardiovascular disease (CVD) in prospective observational studies. However, there has not been an adequately powered randomized controlled trial to test if nuts supplementation actually reduces incident...

journal_title：Nutrition journal

authors： Liu Y,Li N,Yan N,Pan XF,Li Q,Micha R,Mozaffarian D,Huffman MD,Wang Y,Neal B,Tian M,Zhao Y,Wu JHY

更新日期：2021-01-06 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Insufficient iodine in children's diets is of concern because thyroid hormones are needed for normal growth and development, particularly of the brain. This study aimed to carry out a comprehensive assessment of the iodine status of New Zealand schoolchildren using a range of biochemical indices suitable for...

journal_title：Nutrition journal

authors： Skeaff SA,Thomson CD,Wilson N,Parnell WR

更新日期：2012-05-08 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Dietary intake of vitamin K has been reported to reduce coronary artery calcification (CAC) and cardiovascular events. However, it is unknown whether supplemental menaquinone (MK)-4 can reduce CAC or arterial stiffness. To study the effect of MK-4 supplementation on CAC and brachial ankle pulse wave velocity...

journal_title：Nutrition journal

authors： Ikari Y,Torii S,Shioi A,Okano T

更新日期：2016-05-12 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:We have recently reported that short-term (21-day) dietary modification in accordance with a stringent vegan diet (i.e., a Daniel Fast) lowers blood lipids as well as biomarkers of oxidative stress. However, this work only involved measurements obtained in a fasted state. In the present study, we determined ...

journal_title：Nutrition journal

authors： Bloomer RJ,Trepanowski JF,Kabir MM,Alleman RJ Jr,Dessoulavy ME

更新日期：2012-03-21 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:Adequate nutrient intakes among women of reproductive age (WRA) are important determinants of maternal, neonatal and child health outcomes. However, data on dietary intake for WRA in Vietnam are lacking. This paper aimed to examine the adequacy and determinants of energy and macronutrient inta...

journal_title：Nutrition journal

authors： Nguyen PH,Strizich G,Lowe A,Nguyen H,Pham H,Truong TV,Nguyen S,Martorell R,Ramakrishnan U

更新日期：2013-09-12 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the validity (study 1) and the reproducibility (study 2) of an interviewer-administered food frequency questionnaire (FFQ). METHOD:The FFQ was designed at Laval University and contains 91 items and 33 subquestions. STUDY 1: The FFQ was compared against a 3-day food record (2 week-days and 1 weeke...

journal_title：Nutrition journal

authors： Goulet J,Nadeau G,Lapointe A,Lamarche B,Lemieux S

更新日期：2004-09-13 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Consumption of sugar-sweetened beverages, such as soda, have been shown to play an important role in weight gain. Although soda consumption has been associated with body mass index (BMI) in many studies, it has been difficult to ascertain a true causal relationship between soda consumption and BMI for two re...

journal_title：Nutrition journal

authors： Eney AE,Tsang S,Delaney JA,Turkheimer E,Duncan GE

更新日期：2017-08-22 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Excessive body fat is the leading cause of many metabolic disorders. Therefore, assessing levels of body fat associated with risk of disease in specific populations is crucial. The present study aimed to identify optimal cut-off values of body fat composition including total body fat, body fat percentage, vi...

journal_title：Nutrition journal

authors： Bawadi H,Hassan S,Shanbeh Zadeh A,Sarv H,Kerkadi A,Tur JA,Shi Z

更新日期：2020-07-25 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Adolescence is a crucial period for development of dietary behaviors that continue into adulthood and influence the risk of chronic diseases later in life. The aim of this study was to determine the eating patterns of adolescents' and their compliance with the Food Guide Pyramid. METHODS:625 students, aged ...

journal_title：Nutrition journal

authors： Akman M,Akan H,Izbirak G,Tanriöver Ö,Tilev SM,Yildiz A,Tektaş S,Vitrinel A,Hayran O

更新日期：2010-12-19 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:This study explored the influence of cigarette smoking and food consumption patterns on BMI after adjusting for various socio-demographic characteristics. Since weight-based stereotypes may have an impact on smoking behaviour and both obesity and smoking have been associated with detrimental health effects, ...

journal_title：Nutrition journal

authors： Raptou E,Papastefanou G

更新日期：2018-11-05 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Limited data exist on the contribution of dietary sources of arsenic to an individual's total exposure, particularly in populations with exposure via drinking water. Here, the association between diet and toenail arsenic concentrations (a long-term biomarker of exposure) was evaluated for individuals with me...

journal_title：Nutrition journal

authors： Cottingham KL,Karimi R,Gruber JF,Zens MS,Sayarath V,Folt CL,Punshon T,Morris JS,Karagas MR

更新日期：2013-11-16 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The association between serum selenium levels and type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) is controversial. We performed a systematic review and non-linear dose-response meta-analysis of observational studies to investigate the association in the present study. METHODS:A comprehensive literature search was conducte...

journal_title：Nutrition journal

authors： Wang XL,Yang TB,Wei J,Lei GH,Zeng C

更新日期：2016-05-04 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Multiple sclerosis is a neurodegenerative disorder with a wide range in disease course severity. Many factors seem to be implicated in multiple sclerosis disease course, and diet has been suggested to play a role. Because limited data is present in the literature it was investigated whether variations in die...

journal_title：Nutrition journal

authors： Ramsaransing GS,Mellema SA,De Keyser J

更新日期：2009-08-10 00:00:00

abstract：:Public health policies, including in Europe, are considering measures and recommendations to limit the intake of added or free sugars. For such policies to be efficient and monitored, a precise knowledge of the current situation regarding sugar intake in Europe is needed. This review summarizes published or re-analyze...

journal_title：Nutrition journal

authors： Azaïs-Braesco V,Sluik D,Maillot M,Kok F,Moreno LA

更新日期：2017-01-21 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Some studies have suggested an association between omega-3 long-chain polyunsaturated fatty acids (n-3 LC PUFAs) and better cognitive outcomes in older adults. To date, only two randomised, controlled trials have assessed the effect of n-3 LC PUFA supplementation on cognitive function in older cognitively he...

journal_title：Nutrition journal

authors： Danthiir V,Burns NR,Nettelbeck T,Wilson C,Wittert G

更新日期：2011-10-20 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Preterm birth is the leading cause of death in children under five. A recent Cochrane review found a 42% reduction in early preterm birth (< 34 weeks' gestation) and 11% reduction in preterm birth (< 37 weeks' gestation) with omega-3 fatty acid supplementation. To assist in the development of implementation ...

journal_title：Nutrition journal

authors： de Seymour JV,Simmonds LA,Gould J,Makrides M,Middleton P

更新日期：2019-11-14 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Dietary assessment methods that can provide high quality data while limiting participant burden and resource requirements in epidemiological research are highly sought after and continue to evolve. The use of mobile phone technology in research has increased rapidly over the last decade and offers multiple a...

journal_title：Nutrition journal

authors： Ambrosini GL,Hurworth M,Giglia R,Trapp G,Strauss P

更新日期：2018-01-09 00:00:00

abstract：:Added sugar regulations and recommendations have been proposed by policy makers around the world. With no universal definition, limited access to added sugar values in food products and no analytical difference from intrinsic sugars, added sugar recommendations present a unique challenge. Average added sugar intake by...

journal_title：Nutrition journal

authors： Erickson J,Slavin J

更新日期：2015-12-12 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Because children have been advised on the dangers of sun exposure, diet is an important contributor of serum 25 hydroxyvitamin D [25(OH)D] concentrations. Aim of this study was to determine whether serum 25(OH)D concentrations were associated with any specific dietary patterns in US children. METHODS:Data f...

journal_title：Nutrition journal

authors： Ganji V,Martineau B,Van Fleit WE

更新日期：2018-06-04 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The aim of this study was to describe the clinical features, haematological findings and CD4+ and CD8+ cell counts of severely malnourished children in relation to human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection. METHODS:The study was conducted in the paediatric wards of Mulago hospital, which is Uganda's nati...

journal_title：Nutrition journal

authors： Bachou H,Tylleskär T,Downing R,Tumwine JK

更新日期：2006-10-16 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:An increasing number of studies in Western countries have shown that healthy dietary patterns may have a protective effect against cognitive decline and dementia. However, information on this relationship among non-Western populations with different cultural settings is extremely limited. We aim to examine t...

journal_title：Nutrition journal

authors： Okubo H,Inagaki H,Gondo Y,Kamide K,Ikebe K,Masui Y,Arai Y,Ishizaki T,Sasaki S,Nakagawa T,Kabayama M,Sugimoto K,Rakugi H,Maeda Y,SONIC Study Group.

更新日期：2017-09-11 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Recent studies have shown that body image perception is an important factor in weight control and may be influenced by culture and ethnicity. The aim of the present study was to assess the relationship between immigrant status of the mother and weight status and body image perception of the child. METHODS:I...

journal_title：Nutrition journal

authors： Gualdi-Russo E,Manzon VS,Masotti S,Toselli S,Albertini A,Celenza F,Zaccagni L

更新日期：2012-10-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:This study examined the association of breakfast consumption, and the type of breakfast consumed, with body mass index (BMI; kg/m(2)) and prevalence rates and odds ratios (OR) of overweight/obesity among Canadian adults. These associations were examined by age group and sex. METHODS:We used data from non-pr...

journal_title：Nutrition journal

authors： Barr SI,DiFrancesco L,Fulgoni VL 3rd

更新日期：2016-03-31 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Dietary assessment methods that are user-friendly, simple, yet valid are of interest to both researchers and participants, particularly for use in disadvantaged settings, where language barriers and low levels of education are often present. We tested if parents taking photos of what children ate, using mobi...

journal_title：Nutrition journal

authors： Norman Å,Kjellenberg K,Torres Aréchiga D,Löf M,Patterson E

更新日期：2020-05-27 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The extent to which psychosocial and diet behavior factors affect dietary self-report remains unclear. We examine the contribution of these factors to measurement error of self-report. METHODS:In 450 postmenopausal women in the Women's Health Initiative Observational Study doubly labeled water and urinary n...

journal_title：Nutrition journal

authors： Mossavar-Rahmani Y,Tinker LF,Huang Y,Neuhouser ML,McCann SE,Seguin RA,Vitolins MZ,Curb JD,Prentice RL

更新日期：2013-05-16 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Aging is a process associated with physiological changes such as in body composition, energy expenditure and physical activity. Data on energy and nutrient intake adequacy among elderly is important for disease prevention, health maintenance and program development. METHODS:This descriptive cross-sectional ...

journal_title：Nutrition journal

authors： Risonar MG,Rayco-Solon P,Ribaya-Mercado JD,Solon JA,Cabalda AB,Tengco LW,Solon FS

更新日期：2009-05-04 00:00:00