Abstract：
:Bacillus thuringiensis is a Gram-positive bacterium, widely used in agriculture as a biological pesticide. The biocidal activity mainly resides in a parasporal protein inclusion body, or crystal. The inclusion is composed of one or more types of delta-endotoxins (Cry and Cyt proteins). Cry proteins are selectively toxic to different species from several invertebrate phyla: arthropods (mainly insects), nematodes, flatworms and protozoa. The mode of action of the insecticidal proteins is still a matter of investigation; generally, the active toxin is supposed to bind specific membrane receptors on the insect midgut brush-border epithelium, leading to intestinal cell lysis and subsequent insect death by starvation or septicemia. The toxin-encoding cry genes have been extensively studied and expressed in a large number of prokaryotic and eukaryotic organisms. The expression of such genes in transgenic plants has provided a powerful alternative for crop protection.
journal_name
J Ind Microbiol Biotechnoljournal_title
Journal of industrial microbiology & biotechnologyauthors
Prieto-Samsónov DL,Vázquez-Padrón RI,Ayra-Pardo C,González-Cabrera J,de la Riva GAdoi
10.1038/sj.jim.2900460subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1997-09-01 00:00:00pages
202-19issue
3eissn
1367-5435issn
1476-5535journal_volume
19pub_type
杂志文章abstract：:BLIS 213, is a bacteriocin-like inhibitory substance produced by Carnobacterium piscicola 213. It is active against Carnobacterium, Enterococcus and Listeria spp. No activity was observed against tested Lactobacillus, Lactococcus, Leuconostoc and Pediococcus strains, nor against Gram-negative bacteria. The BLIS 213 ac...
journal_title：Journal of industrial microbiology & biotechnology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/sj.jim.2900412
更新日期：1997-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Cellulase-free xylan-degrading enzyme preparations from Acrophialophora nainiana, Humicola grisea var. thermoidea and two Trichoderma harzianum strains were used as bleaching agents for Eucalyptus kraft pulp, prior to a chlorine dioxide and alkaline bleaching sequence. In comparison to the control sequence (performed ...
journal_title：Journal of industrial microbiology & biotechnology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/sj/jim/7000227
更新日期：2002-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:L-DOPA is a key pharmaceutical agent for treating Parkinson's, and market demand has exploded due to the aging population. There are several challenges associated with the chemical synthesis of L-DOPA, including complicated operation, harsh conditions, and serious pollution. A biocatalysis route for L-DOPA production ...
journal_title：Journal of industrial microbiology & biotechnology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10295-019-02237-8
更新日期：2019-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Amyris is a fermentation product company that leverages synthetic biology and has been bringing novel fermentation products to the market since 2009. Driven by breakthroughs in genome editing, strain construction and testing, analytics, automation, data science, and process development, Amyris has commercialized nine ...
journal_title：Journal of industrial microbiology & biotechnology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10295-020-02314-3
更新日期：2020-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In this study, the M13 primer was used to distinguish Geotrichum candidum from the anamorphic and teleomorphic forms of other arthrospore-forming species (discriminatory power = 0.99). For intraspecific characterization, the GATA4 primer showed the highest level of discrimination for G. candidum among the 20 microsate...
journal_title：Journal of industrial microbiology & biotechnology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10295-006-0130-3
更新日期：2006-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Biocatalytic hydrocarbon oxyfunctionalizations are typically accomplished using oxygenases in living bacteria as biocatalysts. These processes are often limited by either oxygen mass transfer, cofactor regeneration, and/or enzyme instabilities due to the formation of reactive oxygen species. Here, we discuss an altern...
journal_title：Journal of industrial microbiology & biotechnology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10295-010-0883-6
更新日期：2011-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Natural products (NPs) produced by bacteria and fungi are often used as therapeutic agents due to their complex structures and wide range of bioactivities. Enzymes that build NPs are encoded by co-localized biosynthetic gene clusters (BGCs), and genome sequencing has recently revealed that many BGCs are "silent" under...
journal_title：Journal of industrial microbiology & biotechnology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1007/s10295-019-02198-y
更新日期：2019-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Anaerobic digestion is a sustainable technology for the treatment of organic waste and production of biogas. Acetoclastic methanogenesis accounts for the majority of methane production in anaerobic digestion. Therefore, sustaining robust acetoclastic methanogens is important for stable process performance. Due to fast...
journal_title：Journal of industrial microbiology & biotechnology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10295-015-1632-7
更新日期：2015-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Nine thraustochytrid strains isolated from subtropical mangroves were screened for their eicosapentaenoic acid (EPA) and docosahexaenoic acid (DHA) production potential in a glucose yeast extract medium. Their ability to utilize okara (soymilk residue) for growth and EPA and DHA production was also evaluated. EPA yiel...
journal_title：Journal of industrial microbiology & biotechnology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/sj.jim.7000169
更新日期：2001-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We report the purification and characterization of two thermophilic xylanases from the mesophilic bacteria Cellulomonas flavigena grown on sugarcane bagasse (SCB) as the only carbon source. Extracellular xylanase activity produced by C. flavigena was found both free in the culture supernatant and associated with resid...
journal_title：Journal of industrial microbiology & biotechnology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10295-006-0202-4
更新日期：2007-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This paper summarizes research results and their industrial applications obtained by continuous culture in the former Czechoslovakia. Past achievements as well as recent trends and developments worldwide are presented. The term "Prague School of continuous culture" is put forward and its international activity is outl...
journal_title：Journal of industrial microbiology & biotechnology
pub_type： 历史文章,杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10295-010-0881-8
更新日期：2010-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A superoxide dismutase (SOD) gene was cloned from the thermophilic bacterium Rhodothermus sp. XMH10 for the first time and highly expressed in Escherichia coli. The Rhodothermus sp. XMH10 SOD (RhSOD) gene encodes 209 amino acids with a putative molecular weight of 23.6 kDa and a pI value of 5.53. The recombinant RhSOD...
journal_title：Journal of industrial microbiology & biotechnology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10295-007-0274-9
更新日期：2008-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Whole cultures of Nocardia sp. NRRL 5646 reduce carboxylic acids, first to aldehydes, then to alcohols and subsequently to the corresponding acetyl esters. This work describes an NADPH-dependent reductase responsible for catalyzing the reduction of aldehyde intermediates, which was purified 3240-fold by a combination ...
journal_title：Journal of industrial microbiology & biotechnology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/sj.jim.7000096
更新日期：2000-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Traditional synthesis of biodiesel competes with food sources and has limitations with storage, particularly due to limited oxidative stability. Microbial synthesis of lipids provides a platform to produce renewable fuel with improved properties from various renewable carbon sources. Specifically, biodiesel properties...
journal_title：Journal of industrial microbiology & biotechnology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10295-018-2067-8
更新日期：2018-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Synthetic wastewater containing alpha-lactose and gelatin was treated in a thermophilic membrane-coupled bioreactor (MBR). Thermophilic (>45 degrees C) treatment represents a potentially advantageous process for high-temperature as well as high-strength industrial wastewaters susceptible to reactor autoheating. Thermo...
journal_title：Journal of industrial microbiology & biotechnology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/sj.jim.7000110
更新日期：2001-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Production of recombinant proteins is an industrially important technique in the biopharmaceutical sector. Many recombinant proteins are problematic to generate in a soluble form in bacteria as they readily form insoluble inclusion bodies. Recombinant protein solubility can be enhanced by minimising stress imposed on ...
journal_title：Journal of industrial microbiology & biotechnology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10295-014-1489-1
更新日期：2014-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The non-conventional D-xylose metabolism called the Dahms pathway which only requires the expression of at least three enzymes to produce pyruvate and glycolaldehyde has been previously engineered in Escherichia coli. Strains that rely on this pathway exhibit lower growth rates which were initially attributed to the p...
journal_title：Journal of industrial microbiology & biotechnology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10295-018-2117-2
更新日期：2019-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The effects of cell immobilization on the secretion of extracellular proteases and glucoamylase production by Aspergillus niger were investigated under a variety of immobilization techniques and culture conditions. Immobilization was achieved by means of cell attachment on metal surfaces or spore entrapment and subseq...
journal_title：Journal of industrial microbiology & biotechnology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/sj.jim.7000289
更新日期：2002-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The thermoacidophilic archaeon Sulfolobus solfataricus MT4 encodes a maltooligosyltrehalose synthase (MTS), that catalyzes an intramolecular transglycosylation process converting the glycosidic linkages at the reducing end of dextrins from alpha-1,4 into alpha-1,1. In this research the gene encoding MTS was cloned and...
journal_title：Journal of industrial microbiology & biotechnology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10295-008-0384-z
更新日期：2008-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In this article, we firstly report a highly alkali-tolerant fungal β-mannanase from Humicola insolens Y1. The full-length cDNA of the β-mannanase, designated as man5A, has an open reading frame of 1,233 bp that encodes a 411-amino acid polypeptide (Man5A) with a calculated molecular mass of 42.3 kDa. The deduced seque...
journal_title：Journal of industrial microbiology & biotechnology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10295-011-1067-8
更新日期：2012-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Xylanase II, a key enzyme in the hydrolysis of xylan, was purified from cultures of Trichoderma reesei QM 9414 (anamorph of Hypocrea jecorina) grown on wheat straw as a carbon source. Xylanase treated with increasing guanidinium hydrochloride concentrations was denatured in a cooperative way regarding secondary and te...
journal_title：Journal of industrial microbiology & biotechnology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10295-010-0836-0
更新日期：2011-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Genistin and daidzein exhibit a protective effect on DNA damage and inhibit cell proliferation. Glycosylation and malonylation of the compounds increase water solubility and stability. Constructed pET15b-GmIF7GT and pET28a-GmIF7MAT were used for the transformation of Escherichia coli and bioconversion of genistein and...
journal_title：Journal of industrial microbiology & biotechnology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10295-014-1504-6
更新日期：2014-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Experiments based on a 2(3) central composite full factorial design were carried out in 200-ml stainless-steel containers to study the pretreatment, with dilute sulfuric acid, of a sugarcane bagasse sample obtained from a local sugar-alcohol mill. The independent variables selected for study were temperature, varied f...
journal_title：Journal of industrial microbiology & biotechnology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10295-010-0931-2
更新日期：2011-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Several indigenous Saccharomyces strains from musts were isolated in the Jerez de la Frontera region, at the end of spontaneous fermentation, in order to select the most suitable autochthonous yeast starter, during the 2007 vintage. Five strains were chosen for their oenological abilities and fermentative kinetics to ...
journal_title：Journal of industrial microbiology & biotechnology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10295-013-1251-0
更新日期：2013-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Low-energy ion beam irradiation (10-200 keV) has been proved to have a wide range of biological effects in recent years. When Rhizopus oryzae PW352 was irradiated with a 15-keV low-energy ion beam an L(+)-lactic acid high-yield mutant, RQ4015, was obtained. When 150 g/l glucose was used as the sole carbon source, L(+)...
journal_title：Journal of industrial microbiology & biotechnology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10295-009-0621-0
更新日期：2009-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In vitro colonization of hydrophilic contact lenses by Aspergillus niger was investigated. Five strains of the fungus, four polymers, two culture media and four incubation periods were considered for analysis. Only the 2700 strain colonized the lenses. The degrees of adhesion and invasion varied significantly accordin...
journal_title：Journal of industrial microbiology & biotechnology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/sj.jim.7000255
更新日期：2002-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Microbial fermentation of sugars from plant biomass to alcohols represents an alternative to petroleum-based fuels. The optimal biocatalyst for such fermentations needs to overcome hurdles such as high concentrations of alcohols and toxic compounds. Lactic acid bacteria, especially lactobacilli, have high innate alcoh...
journal_title：Journal of industrial microbiology & biotechnology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10295-016-1797-8
更新日期：2016-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:An isolate exhibiting high extracellular lipolytic activity was identified as Bacillus subtilis by 16S rRNA gene sequence analysis. The enzyme activity of the isolate was improved by using different concentrations of lipidic carbon sources such as vegetable oils, fatty acids and triglycerides. Lipolytic activity was a...
journal_title：Journal of industrial microbiology & biotechnology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10295-008-0377-y
更新日期：2008-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Selection of the ideal microbe is crucial for whole-cell biotransformations, especially if the target reaction intensively interacts with host cell functions. Asymmetric styrene epoxidation is an example of a reaction which is strongly dependent on the host cell owing to its requirement for efficient cofactor regenera...
journal_title：Journal of industrial microbiology & biotechnology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10295-012-1126-9
更新日期：2012-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A formate dehydrogenase gene (fdh) originated from Candida boidinii was co-expressed in E. coli BL21 (DE3) with the cyclohexanone monooxygenase gene (chmo) cloned from Acinetobacter calcoaceticus NCIMB 9871. The co-expression system was then used as a whole-cell biocatalyst to synthesize chiral phenyl methyl sulfoxide...
journal_title：Journal of industrial microbiology & biotechnology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10295-013-1288-0
更新日期：2013-08-01 00:00:00
