Abstract:
:L-DOPA is a key pharmaceutical agent for treating Parkinson's, and market demand has exploded due to the aging population. There are several challenges associated with the chemical synthesis of L-DOPA, including complicated operation, harsh conditions, and serious pollution. A biocatalysis route for L-DOPA production is promising, especially via a route catalyzed by tyrosine phenol lyase (TPL). In this study, using TPL derived from Erwinia herbicola (Eh-TPL), a mutant Eh-TPL was obtained by integrating enzyme evolution and high-throughput screening methods. L-DOPA production using recombinant Escherichia coli BL21 (DE3) cells harbouring mutant Eh-TPL was enhanced by 36.5% in shake flasks, and the temperature range and alkali resistance of the Eh-TPL mutant were promoted. Sequence analysis revealed two mutated amino acids in the mutant (S20C and N161S), which reduced the length of a hydrogen bond and generated new hydrogen bonds. Using a fed-batch mode for whole-cell catalysis in a 5 L bioreactor, the titre of L-DOPA reached 69.1 g L-1 with high productivity of 11.52 g L-1 h-1, demonstrating the great potential of Eh-TPL variants for industrial production of L-DOPA.
journal_name
J Ind Microbiol Biotechnoljournal_title
Journal of industrial microbiology & biotechnologyauthors
Zeng W,Xu B,Du G,Chen J,Zhou Jdoi
10.1007/s10295-019-02237-8subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2019-12-01 00:00:00pages
1631-1641issue
12eissn
1367-5435issn
1476-5535pii
10.1007/s10295-019-02237-8journal_volume
46pub_type
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