Abstract:
:This paper summarizes research results and their industrial applications obtained by continuous culture in the former Czechoslovakia. Past achievements as well as recent trends and developments worldwide are presented. The term "Prague School of continuous culture" is put forward and its international activity is outlined. The impact of this school was pervasive across the entire field of applied microbiology and biotechnology in Czechoslovakia and, perhaps, even beyond the country's borders. Continuous culture is a very mature field, and since its establishment it has become a powerful research tool. The present activity in this field amounts to a renaissance of continuous culture, emphasizing new dimensions in bioinformatics and systems biology.
journal_name
J Ind Microbiol Biotechnoljournal_title
Journal of industrial microbiology & biotechnologyauthors
Kyslík P,Prokop Adoi
10.1007/s10295-010-0881-8subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2010-12-01 00:00:00pages
1249-56issue
12eissn
1367-5435issn
1476-5535journal_volume
37pub_type
历史文章,杂志文章abstract::A closed-circuit microbial fuel cell (C-MFC) was operated to investigate the electron flux under fed-batch mode, and the results were compared to those of open-circuit MFC (O-MFC) and a fermentation reactor (F-reactor). The current was the largest electron sink (52.7% of influent SCOD) in C-MFC, whereas biomass and me...
journal_title:Journal of industrial microbiology & biotechnology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10295-015-1629-2
更新日期:2015-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Providencia rettgeri strain YL was found to be efficient in heterotrophic nitrogen removal under aerobic conditions. Maximum removal of NH(4) (+)-N occurred under the conditions of pH 7 and supplemented with glucose as the carbon source. Inorganic ions such as Mg(2+), Mn(2+), and Zn(2+) largely influenced the growth a...
journal_title:Journal of industrial microbiology & biotechnology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10295-010-0708-7
更新日期:2010-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::A method was developed to quantify the performance of microorganisms involved in different digestion levels in biogas plants. The test system was based on the addition of butyrate (BCON), ethanol (ECON), acetate (ACON) or propionate (PCON) to biogas sludge samples and the subsequent analysis of CH4 formation in compar...
journal_title:Journal of industrial microbiology & biotechnology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10295-016-1894-8
更新日期:2017-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The measurements of concentration, viability, and budding percentages of Saccharomyces cerevisiae are performed on a routine basis in the brewing and biofuel industries. Generation of these parameters is of great importance in a manufacturing setting, where they can aid in the estimation of product quality, quantity, ...
journal_title:Journal of industrial microbiology & biotechnology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10295-013-1263-9
更新日期:2013-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Production of the bacteriocin enterocin 1146 (E1146) by Enterococcus faecium DPC1146 was studied in batch and continuous fermentation. Growth was strongly inhibited by lactic acid. In batch fermentations maximum E1146 activity (2.8 MBU L-1) was obtained in 9 h with 20 g L-1 glucose. Increase in initial glucose concent...
journal_title:Journal of industrial microbiology & biotechnology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sj.jim.2900368
更新日期:1997-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::In general, it is believed that fermentation by yeast under harsh industrial conditions, especially if substrates such as wood hydrolysate or lignocellulosic substrates are used, requires the use of so-called industrial strains. In order to check whether this is always true, a comparison of performance was made using ...
journal_title:Journal of industrial microbiology & biotechnology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10295-009-0592-1
更新日期:2009-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Two anaerobic fungi, one a monocentric strain ( Piromyces sp. KSX1) and the other a polycentric strain ( Orpinomyces sp. 478P1), were immobilised in calcium alginate beads and cultured in sequential batches where spent medium (containing 0.25% cellobiose) was repeatedly drained and replaced. beta-Glucosidase productio...
journal_title:Journal of industrial microbiology & biotechnology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10295-003-0033-5
更新日期:2003-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Physiological stress associated with toluene exposure in batch cultures of Pseudomonas putida 54G was investigated. P. putida 54G cells were grown using a continuous vapor phase feed stream containing 150 ppmv or 750 ppmv toluene as the sole carbon and energy source. Cells were enumerated on non-selective (R2A agar pl...
journal_title:Journal of industrial microbiology & biotechnology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sj.jim.2900407
更新日期:1997-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The new bacteriocin, termed enterocin M, produced by Enterococcus faecium AL 41 showed a wide spectrum of inhibitory activity against the indicator organisms from different sources. It was purified by (NH4)2SO4 precipitation, cation-exchange chromatography and reverse phase chromatography (FPLC). The purified peptide ...
journal_title:Journal of industrial microbiology & biotechnology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10295-007-0226-4
更新日期:2007-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::There have been numerous developments in ethanol fermentation technology since the beginning of the new millennium as ethanol has become an immediate viable alternative to fast-depleting crude reserves as well as increasing concerns over environmental pollution. Nowadays, although most research efforts are focused on ...
journal_title:Journal of industrial microbiology & biotechnology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s10295-011-0999-3
更新日期:2011-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::A breeding approach combining genome shuffling with multiple antibiotic-resistance including gentamicin, rifampin and lincomycin, was developed in this research to improve the poly-γ-L-diaminobutanoic acid (γ-PAB) production in Bacillus pumilus LS-1. By this unique strategy, recombinants from the third round of genome...
journal_title:Journal of industrial microbiology & biotechnology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10295-020-02315-2
更新日期:2020-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::A polyene compound NPP identified in Pseudonocardia autotrophica was shown to contain an aglycone identical to nystatin, but to harbor a unique disaccharide moiety that led to higher solubility and reduced hemolytic activity. Recently, it was revealed that the final step of NPP (nystatin-like polyene) biosynthesis is ...
journal_title:Journal of industrial microbiology & biotechnology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10295-016-1813-z
更新日期:2016-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::An assay has been developed to accurately quantify the growth and release behaviour of bacterial biofilms on several test reference materials and coatings, using the marine bacterium Cobetia marina as a model organism. The assay can be used to investigate the inhibition of bacterial growth and release properties of ma...
journal_title:Journal of industrial microbiology & biotechnology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10295-009-0681-1
更新日期:2010-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The valorization of lignin is critical for the economic viability of the bioeconomy. Microbial metabolism is advantageous for handling the myriad of aromatic compounds resulting from lignin chemical or enzymatic depolymerization. Coupling aromatic metabolism to fatty acid biosynthesis makes possible the production of ...
journal_title:Journal of industrial microbiology & biotechnology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10295-020-02269-5
更新日期:2020-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Keratinases are proteolytic enzymes capable of degrading insoluble keratins. The importance of these enzymes is being increasingly recognized in fields as diverse as animal feed production, textile processing, detergent formulation, leather manufacture, and medicine. To enhance the thermostability of Bacillus lichenif...
journal_title:Journal of industrial microbiology & biotechnology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10295-013-1268-4
更新日期:2013-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The evolution of the field of biosynthesis from the unravelling of the mode of formation of natural products to the use of such knowledge to create new compounds is reviewed using examples from the author's laboratory. The discussion focuses on the mode of operation of type II (spore pigment PKS) and type I (rifamycin...
journal_title:Journal of industrial microbiology & biotechnology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1038/sj.jim.7000069
更新日期:2001-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Biological synthesis of plant secondary metabolites has attracted increasing attention due to their proven or assumed beneficial properties and health-promoting effects. Phenylpropanoids are the precursors to a range of important plant metabolites such as the secondary metabolites belonging to the flavonoid/stilbenoid...
journal_title:Journal of industrial microbiology & biotechnology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10295-011-0954-3
更新日期:2011-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Tolerance to various stresses is a key phenotype for cell catalysts, which are used widely in bioproduction of diverse valuable chemicals. Using the Rhodococcus ruber TH strain, which exhibits high nitrile hydratase activity, as the target cell catalyst for acrylamide production, we established a method to improve cel...
journal_title:Journal of industrial microbiology & biotechnology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10295-012-1146-5
更新日期:2012-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Many sludge reduction processes have been studied for the minimization of sludge production in biological wastewater treatment. The investigations on most of these processes have monitored the increase of the soluble chemical oxygen demand, the sludge mass reduction, or the decrease of the floc size, but little inform...
journal_title:Journal of industrial microbiology & biotechnology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10295-008-0423-9
更新日期:2008-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Batch cultures of Ralstonia eutropha in chemically defined media with acetic acid (HAc) as the sole carbon source were conducted to investigate acetate utilization, formation of poly(3-hydroxybutyrate) (PHB) and growth of active biomass (ABM) under different carbon to nitrogen (C/N) weight ratios. The specific acetate...
journal_title:Journal of industrial microbiology & biotechnology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sj.jim.7000097
更新日期:2001-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::A membrane bioreactor for production of nisin Z was constructed using Lactococcus lactis IO-1 in continuous culture using hydrolyzed sago starch as carbon source. A strategy used to enhance the productivity of nisin Z was to maintain the cells in a continuous growth at high cell concentration. This resulted in a volum...
journal_title:Journal of industrial microbiology & biotechnology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10295-008-0511-x
更新日期:2009-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Using genetic engineering, the Vitreoscilla (bacterial) hemoglobin gene (vgb) was integrated stably into the chromosomes of Pseudomonas aeruginosa and Burkholderia sp. strain DNT. This was done for both wild type vgb and two site-directed mutants of vgb that produce Vitreoscilla hemoglobin (VHb) with lowered oxygen af...
journal_title:Journal of industrial microbiology & biotechnology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10295-005-0215-4
更新日期:2005-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The genome of streptomycetes has the ability to produce many novel and potentially useful bioactive compounds, but most of which are not produced under standard laboratory cultivation conditions and are referred to as silent/cryptic secondary metabolites. Streptomyces lavendulae FRI-5 produces several types of bioacti...
journal_title:Journal of industrial microbiology & biotechnology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10295-017-1997-x
更新日期:2018-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Two cultures, a yeast ( Rhodorula rubra GED8) and a yogurt starter ( Lactobacillus bulgaricus 2-11+ Streptococcus thermophilus 15HA), were selected for associated growth in whey ultrafiltrate (WU) and active synthesis of carotenoids. In associated cultivation with the yogurt culture L bulgaricus 2-11+S. thermophilus 1...
journal_title:Journal of industrial microbiology & biotechnology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10295-004-0122-0
更新日期:2004-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::p-Anisaldehyde (4-methoxybenzaldehyde), an extract from Pimpinella anisum L. seeds, is a potential novel preservative. To reveal the possible action mechanism of p-anisaldehyde against microorganisms, yeast-based commercial oligonucleotide microarrays were used to analyze the genome-wide transcriptional changes in res...
journal_title:Journal of industrial microbiology & biotechnology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10295-009-0676-y
更新日期:2010-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Huperzia serrata is a producer of huperzine A (HupA), a cholinesterase inhibitor (ChEI). Over 120 endophytic fungi were recovered from this plant and screened for Hup-A and nine were found. These nine represented seven different fungal genera with the most significant producer being Shiraia sp. A total of 127 endophyt...
journal_title:Journal of industrial microbiology & biotechnology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10295-010-0905-4
更新日期:2011-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Genistin and daidzein exhibit a protective effect on DNA damage and inhibit cell proliferation. Glycosylation and malonylation of the compounds increase water solubility and stability. Constructed pET15b-GmIF7GT and pET28a-GmIF7MAT were used for the transformation of Escherichia coli and bioconversion of genistein and...
journal_title:Journal of industrial microbiology & biotechnology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10295-014-1504-6
更新日期:2014-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The present study deals with the production of citric acid from a ram horn peptone (RHP) by Aspergillus niger NRRL 330. A medium from RHP and a control medium (CM) were compared for citric acid production using A. niger in a batch culture. For this purpose, first, RHP was produced. Ram horns were hydrolyzed by treatme...
journal_title:Journal of industrial microbiology & biotechnology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10295-004-0147-4
更新日期:2004-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Bacterial biofilms of Pseudomonas aeruginosa selectively labeled by introduction of 2-13C-glycerol was studied by solid-state and high-resolution nuclear magnetic resonance. The 13C nuclei were mainly integrated into mannuronate and guluronate, the two monomer units forming the bacterial alginate. The signal for the C...
journal_title:Journal of industrial microbiology & biotechnology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2001-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Rimocidin is a polyene macrolide that exhibits a strong inhibitory activity against a broad range of plant-pathogenic fungi. In this study, fermentation optimization and ribosome engineering technology were employed to enhance rimocidin production in Streptomyces rimosus M527. After the optimization of fermentation, r...
journal_title:Journal of industrial microbiology & biotechnology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10295-019-02146-w
更新日期:2019-05-01 00:00:00