Protein kinase C and a calcium-independent phospholipase are required for IgG-mediated phagocytosis by Mono-Mac-6 cells.

abstract：:Structurally, the monocyte chemotactic proteins MCP-1, -2, and -3 form a subfamily of the C-C or beta-chemokines. Like other chemokines, MCPs are produced by a variety of cells on stimulation with cytokines (interleukin-1, tumor necrosis factor-alpha, interferon-gamma), bacterial and viral products or mitogens. MCP-1 ...

journal_title：Journal of leukocyte biology

authors： Proost P,Wuyts A,Van Damme J

更新日期：1996-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:PI3Ks have been identified as key signaling proteins involved in many basic biologic processes in health and disease. Transgenic animals have been essential tools to study the underlying molecular mechanisms in this context and therefore, have been widely used to elucidate the role of these factors in many different s...

journal_title：Journal of leukocyte biology

authors： Schneider C,Nobs SP,Heer AK,Hirsch E,Penninger J,Siggs OM,Kopf M

更新日期：2017-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Dendritic cells (DC) are professional antigen-presenting cells that are used in vaccine approaches to cancer. Classically, mature monocyte-derived DC are generated in vitro in the presence of interleukin (IL)-4, granulocyte macrophage-colony stimulating factor, and inflammatory cytokines (G4-DC). Recently, it has been...

journal_title：Journal of leukocyte biology

authors： Breckpot K,Corthals J,Bonehill A,Michiels A,Tuyaerts S,Aerts C,Heirman C,Thielemans K

更新日期：2005-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) is a multifunctional cytokine that plays a pivotal role in mediating neovascularization as well as other endothelial cell alterations during inflammation. In this study, we demonstrate that human neutrophils are a source of VEGF. We observed that isolated blood neutrophils rel...

journal_title：Journal of leukocyte biology

authors： Taichman NS,Young S,Cruchley AT,Taylor P,Paleolog E

更新日期：1997-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:mRNAs encoding inflammatory chemokines that recruit neutrophils frequently exhibit short half-lives that serve to limit their expression under inappropriate conditions but are often prolonged to ensure adequate levels during inflammatory response. Extracellular stimuli that modulate the stability of such mRNAs may be ...

journal_title：Journal of leukocyte biology

authors： Hamilton T,Li X,Novotny M,Pavicic PG Jr,Datta S,Zhao C,Hartupee J,Sun D

更新日期：2012-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Antigen presentation to T lymphocytes has been characterized extensively in terms of T lymphocyte activation and eventual cell death. In contrast, little is known about the consequences of antigen presentation for the antigen-presenting cell (APC). We have determined the outcome of major histocompatibility complex cla...

journal_title：Journal of leukocyte biology

authors： Setterblad N,Blancheteau V,Delaguillaumie A,Michel F,Bécart S,Lombardi G,Acuto O,Charron D,Mooney N

更新日期：2004-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Dendritic cells (DC) are key regulators of adaptive immunity with the potential to induce T cell activation/immunity or T cell suppression/tolerance. DC are themselves induced by "maturation" signals such as bacterial lipopolysaccharide (LPS). We demonstrate here that LPS can stimulate DC to display similar maturation...

journal_title：Journal of leukocyte biology

authors： Jiang HR,Muckersie E,Robertson M,Xu H,Liversidge J,Forrester JV

更新日期：2002-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:TLRs are a class of pattern recognition receptors (PRRs) that detect invading microbes by recognizing pathogen-associated molecular patterns (PAMPs). Upon PAMP engagement, TLRs activate a signaling cascade that leads to the production of inflammatory mediators. The localization of TLRs, either on the plasma membrane o...

journal_title：Journal of leukocyte biology

authors： Marongiu L,Gornati L,Artuso I,Zanoni I,Granucci F

更新日期：2019-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The heterotrimeric guanine nucleotide-binding protein Galphai2 is involved in regulation of immune responses against microbial and nonmicrobial stimuli. Galphai2-/- mice have a selectively impaired IgM response consistent with a disorder in B cell development yet have augmented T cell effector function associated with...

journal_title：Journal of leukocyte biology

authors： Padigel UM,Stein L,Redding K,Lee JJ,Nolan TJ,Schad GA,Birnbaumer L,Abraham D

更新日期：2007-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Autism spectrum disorders (ASD) are part of a broad spectrum of neurodevelopmental disorders known as pervasive developmental disorders, which occur in childhood. They are characterized by impairments in social interaction, verbal and nonverbal communication and the presence of restricted and repetitive stereotyped be...

journal_title：Journal of leukocyte biology

authors： Ashwood P,Wills S,Van de Water J

更新日期：2006-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:THP-1 cells are a monocyte-like cell line derived from a patient with acute monocytic leukemia and unlike other leukemic cell lines has a normal diploid karyotype. We have characterized Fc gamma R expression on this cell line by flow cytometry, radiolabeled IgG1 and monoclonal antibody (mAb) binding assays, and bioche...

journal_title：Journal of leukocyte biology

authors： Fleit HB,Kobasiuk CD

更新日期：1991-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Alveolar macrophages from chronic obstructive pulmonary disease patients and cigarette smokers are deficient in their ability to phagocytose apoptotic bronchial epithelial cells (efferocytosis). We hypothesized that the defect is mediated via inhibition of sphingosine kinases and/or their subcellular mislocalization i...

journal_title：Journal of leukocyte biology

authors： Tran HB,Barnawi J,Ween M,Hamon R,Roscioli E,Hodge G,Reynolds PN,Pitson SM,Davies LT,Haberberger R,Hodge S

更新日期：2016-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The transcription factor GATA-2 is expressed in hematopoietic stem and progenitor cells and is functionally implicated in their survival and proliferation. In the present study, we show that GATA-2 exists as an acetylated protein in immature precursor cells, KG1. GATA-2 was acetylated in vitro by p300 and GCN5. We hav...

journal_title：Journal of leukocyte biology

authors： Hayakawa F,Towatari M,Ozawa Y,Tomita A,Privalsky ML,Saito H

更新日期：2004-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The basal presence of immunologically potent cells within the intestinal muscularis externa and their functional significance is unclear. Our aim was to investigate the basal distribution of various leukocyte populations within the rat jejunal muscularis. In addition, we sought to immunohistochemically phenotype the m...

journal_title：Journal of leukocyte biology

authors： Kalff JC,Schwarz NT,Walgenbach KJ,Schraut WH,Bauer AJ

更新日期：1998-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Granulocyte apoptosis and subsequent clearance by phagocytes are critical for the resolution of inflammation. However, no studies have addressed how the resolution proceeds in the inflammatory site. We studied the time course of neutrophil apoptosis and the following ingestion by mononuclear leukocytes in rat carragee...

journal_title：Journal of leukocyte biology

authors： Murai N,Nagai K,Fujisawa H,Hatanaka K,Kawamura M,Harada Y

更新日期：2003-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Mer signaling participates in a novel inhibitory pathway in TLR activation. The purpose of the present study was to examine the role of Mer signaling in the down-regulation of TLR4 activation-driven immune responses in mice, i.t.-treated with LPS, using the specific Mer-blocking antibody. At 4 h and 24 h after LPS tre...

journal_title：Journal of leukocyte biology

authors： Lee YJ,Han JY,Byun J,Park HJ,Park EM,Chong YH,Cho MS,Kang JL

更新日期：2012-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To become competent killer cells, CD8(+) T cells require stimulation through signal transduction pathways associated with the T-cell receptor, costimulatory molecules such as CD28, and cytokine receptors such as the interleukin (IL)-2 receptor. We used wortmannin and LY294002, two inhibitors of phosphatidylinositol 3-...

journal_title：Journal of leukocyte biology

authors： Phu T,Haeryfar SM,Musgrave BL,Hoskin DW

更新日期：2001-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:TNF is implicated in the suppression of neutrophil apoptosis during sepsis. Multiple signaling pathways are involved in TNF-mediated antiapoptotic signaling; a role for the MAP kinases (MAPK), ERK1/2, and p38 MAPK has been suggested. Antiapoptotic signaling is mediated principally through TNF receptor-1 (TNFR-1), and ...

journal_title：Journal of leukocyte biology

authors： Kilpatrick LE,Sun S,Mackie D,Baik F,Li H,Korchak HM

更新日期：2006-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Recognition of Gram-positive bacteria by Toll-like receptor 2 (TLR2) induces activation of proinflammatory pathways. In mice, sensitization with the Gram-positive Propionibacterium acnes followed by a challenge with the TLR4 ligand, lipopolysaccharide (LPS), results in fulminant hepatic failure. Here, we investigated ...

journal_title：Journal of leukocyte biology

authors： Romics L Jr,Dolganiuc A,Velayudham A,Kodys K,Mandrekar P,Golenbock D,Kurt-Jones E,Szabo G

更新日期：2005-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Maintenance of blood DC homeostasis is essential to preventing autoimmunity while controlling chronic infection. However, the ability of bacteremic pathogens to directly regulate blood DC homeostasis has not been defined. One such bacteremic pathogen, Porphyromonas gingivalis, is shown by our group to survive within m...

journal_title：Journal of leukocyte biology

authors： Miles B,Scisci E,Carrion J,Sabino GJ,Genco CA,Cutler CW

更新日期：2013-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:On the surface of the macrophage, annexin A2 tetramer (A2t) serves as a docking protein or recognition element for bacterial and viral pathogens. Plasma levels of free A2t have been reported to increase following infection, although the mechanistic significance of this observation is unclear. Although annexin A2 had g...

journal_title：Journal of leukocyte biology

authors： Swisher JF,Khatri U,Feldman GM

更新日期：2007-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Fluid-phase endocytosis is stimulated by H-ras-linked growth factor receptors and this stimulation requires activation of rab5. We utilized a GFP-rab5a:wt fusion protein to monitor GFP-rab5a:wt activation in living fibroblasts and in J774 macrophages. Control CHO cells that expressed GFP-rab5a:wt were cultured in seru...

journal_title：Journal of leukocyte biology

authors： Roberts RL,Barbieri MA,Ullrich J,Stahl PD

更新日期：2000-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Throughout evolution, mammals have developed an elaborate network of positive and negative regulatory mechanisms, which provide balance between defensive measures against bacterial and viral pathogens and protective measures against unwarranted destruction of the host by the activated immune system. Kinases and phosph...

journal_title：Journal of leukocyte biology

authors： Salojin K,Oravecz T

更新日期：2007-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Monocyte chemoattractant protein-1 (MCP-1, CCL2) is a mediator of inflammation that has been implicated in the pathogenesis of a wide variety of human diseases. CCR2, a heterotrimeric G-coupled receptor, is the only known receptor that functions at physiologic concentrations of MCP-1. Despite the importance of CCR2 in...

journal_title：Journal of leukocyte biology

authors： Schecter AD,Berman AB,Yi L,Ma H,Daly CM,Soejima K,Rollins BJ,Charo IF,Taubman MB

更新日期：2004-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Progressive loss of dopaminergic neurons in the substantia nigra pars compacta and their terminal connections in the striatum are central features in Parkinson's disease (PD). Emerging evidence supports the notion that microglia neuroinflammatory responses speed neurodegenerative events. We demonstrated previously tha...

journal_title：Journal of leukocyte biology

authors： Reynolds AD,Banerjee R,Liu J,Gendelman HE,Mosley RL

更新日期：2007-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Recently, several studies, including those with respiratory syncytial virus, mouse pneumovirus, and simian virus 5, have reported that virus-specific CD8+ effector cells entering the lung as a result of respiratory infection undergo significant loss of function. The impaired function in these cells has been proposed t...

journal_title：Journal of leukocyte biology

authors： Arimilli S,Palmer EM,Alexander-Miller MA

更新日期：2008-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The high-affinity receptor for the constant region of immunoglobulin G IgG (Fc gamma RI; CD64) is virtually undetectable on mature polymorphonuclear neutrophils (PMNs) in healthy individuals but is expressed on PMNs in patients with certain infections and in patients treated with recombinant human granulocyte colony-s...

journal_title：Journal of leukocyte biology

authors： Gericke GH,Ericson SG,Pan L,Mills LE,Guyre PM,Ely P

更新日期：1995-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:IL-18 has a potential to up-regulate the Th1 and Th2 immune responses. It is known that IL-18, in synergy with IL-12, augments the Th1 response to bacterial infections, but it also augments the Th2 response to allergic disorders in the absence of IL-12. Although the Th1 and Th2 immune responses cross-regulate each oth...

journal_title：Journal of leukocyte biology

authors： Kinoshita M,Miyazaki H,Ono S,Seki S

更新日期：2013-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Healthy donors infused with high doses of glucocorticoids [GCs; methyl-prednisolone (MP); 500 mg/day for 3 days] suffer a selective depletion of the CD14(+)CD16(+) monocytes such that these cells are reduced by 95% on day 5. In vitro studies revealed that at 11 h of culture in the presence of 10(-)(5) M MP, no depleti...

journal_title：Journal of leukocyte biology

authors： Dayyani F,Belge KU,Frankenberger M,Mack M,Berki T,Ziegler-Heitbrock L

更新日期：2003-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The oncogene EVI1 has been implicated in the etiology of AML and MDS. Although AML cells are characterized by accelerated proliferation and differentiation arrest, MDS cells hyperproliferate when immature but fail to differentiate later and die instead. In agreement with its roles in AML and in immature MDS cells, EVI...

journal_title：Journal of leukocyte biology

authors： Konrad TA,Karger A,Hackl H,Schwarzinger I,Herbacek I,Wieser R

更新日期：2009-10-01 00:00:00