Clinical utility of a quantitative polymerase chain reaction for diagnosis of cytomegalovirus disease in solid organ transplant patients.

abstract：:In vitro pretreatment of islets of Langerhans with deoxyguanosine (dGuo) has been shown to be effective for the prolongation of islet allograft survival in rats. [This study evaluates the effect of pretreatment of islets with dGuo transplanted into CsA-treated recipients.] Transplantation of dGuo-treated islets from W...

journal_title：Transplantation

authors： al-Abdullah IH,Kumar AM,al-Adnani MS,Abouna GM

更新日期：1991-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The graft-versus-host (GVH) reaction induces thymic dysplasia and an arrest in T cell differentiation. Studies were performed to test the effect of irradiation and reconstitution with bone marrow on GVH-induced thymic dysplasia and T cell differentiation. GVH reactions were induced in CBAxAF1 adult mice by the injecti...

journal_title：Transplantation

authors： Seddik M,Seemayer TA,Lapp WS

更新日期：1984-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Liver transplantation is a widely accepted treatment for end-stage liver disease. The aim of our study was to investigate the imbalance between T helper type 17 (Th17) and CD4(+) CD25(+) Foxp3(+) regulatory T (Treg) cells during hepatic allograft rejection in a rodent grafts model because their roles in live...

journal_title：Transplantation

authors： Zhou Y,Yang X,Zhang H,Jiang J

更新日期：2015-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:After allogeneic hematopoietic stem-cell transplantation (HSCT), donor-derived T cells may elicit graft-versus-host disease (GVHD) and graft-versus-tumor (GVT) responses. The main targets of GVHD and GVT responses after human leukocyte antigen (HLA)-identical HSCT are minor histocompatibility antigens (mHAgs...

journal_title：Transplantation

authors： Milosevic S,Bachnick B,Karim K,Bornkamm GW,Witter K,Gerbitz A,Mautner J,Behrends U

更新日期：2010-11-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Black kidney transplant recipients experience disproportionately high rates of graft loss. This disparity has persisted for 40 years, and improvements may be impeded based on the current public reporting of overall graft loss by US regulatory organizations for transplantation. METHODS:Longitudinal cohort st...

journal_title：Transplantation

authors： Taber DJ,Gebregziabher M,Payne EH,Srinivas T,Baliga PK,Egede LE

更新日期：2017-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:We previously reported the novel activity of alloprimed CD8 T cells that suppress posttransplant alloantibody production. The purpose of the study is to investigate the expression and role of CXCR5 on antibody-suppressor CD8 T-cell function. METHODS:C57BL/6 mice were transplanted with FVB/N hepatocytes. All...

journal_title：Transplantation

authors： Zimmerer JM,Ringwald BA,Elzein SM,Avila CL,Warren RT,Abdel-Rasoul M,Bumgardner GL

更新日期：2019-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Sixty-two adults who underwent orthotopic liver transplantations between February 1981 and June 1983 were followed for a mean of 170 days after the operation. Twenty-six patients developed 30 episodes of significant fungal infection. Candida species and Torulopsis glabrata were responsible for 22 episodes and Aspergil...

journal_title：Transplantation

authors： Wajszczuk CP,Dummer JS,Ho M,Van Thiel DH,Starzl TE,Iwatsuki S,Shaw B Jr

更新日期：1985-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Zero-time kidney biopsies, obtained at time of transplantation, are performed in many transplant centers worldwide. Decisions on kidney discard, kidney allocation, and choice of peritransplant and posttransplant treatment are sometimes based on the histological information obtained from these biopsies. This comprehens...

journal_title：Transplantation

authors： Naesens M

更新日期：2016-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Current immunosuppression regimens are toxic to transplant recipients and, in many cases, acute rejection episodes occur because of escape of donor-reactive lymphocytes from the immunosuppression. T cells are the mediators of acute, cell-mediated graft damage and are hypothesized to use the CXCR3 chemokine a...

journal_title：Transplantation

authors： Rosenblum JM,Zhang QW,Siu G,Collins TL,Sullivan T,Dairaghi DJ,Medina JC,Fairchild RL

更新日期：2009-02-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Composite tissue allotransplantation (CTA) has been recently introduced as a potential treatment for tissue loss secondary to burns, injuries, or resections. However, the optimal strategies to prevent CTA rejection remain undefined. Presently, no CTA model exists to evaluate human-specific immunosuppressants...

journal_title：Transplantation

authors： Cendales LC,Xu H,Bacher J,Eckhaus MA,Kleiner DE,Kirk AD

更新日期：2005-11-27 00:00:00

abstract：:The methodology of the conventional mixed lymphocyte culture test has been simplified and miniaturized by developing a micromethod employing Terasaki trays with a final culture volume of 20 mul containing between 10,000 and 20,000 responding and stimulating cells each/culture. This represents one-tenth the cell concen...

journal_title：Transplantation

authors： Péna-Martinez J,Festenstein H

更新日期：1975-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Intestinal transplantation is known to be associated with a high risk of early complications and mortality. METHODS:We analyzed prospective data of 51 primary small bowel transplantations from December 1999 to August 2009 and identified perioperative factors that impact on early mortality (≤6 months after t...

journal_title：Transplantation

authors： Dopazo C,Gupte GL,Sharif K,Perera MT,Hartley J,Muiesan P,Mayer DA,Bromley P,Bennett J,Kelly DA,van Mourik I,McKiernan P,Beath SV,Mirza DF

更新日期：2012-10-27 00:00:00

abstract：:The purpose of this study was to determine the changes of hepatic sinusoidal endothelial cell (SEC) function in acute liver rejection with respect to receptor-mediated endocytosis. Orthotopic rat liver transplantation was performed in Lewis rats grafted with DA livers and in Lewis rats grafted with Lewis livers as rej...

journal_title：Transplantation

authors： Yokoi Y,Nakamura S,Muro H,Baba S

更新日期：1994-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Published data on the guinea pig-to-rat hepatic xenotransplant model describe problems concerning poor graft reperfusion. To further investigate this phenomenon, orthotopic liver xenotransplantation between weight-matched guinea pigs and rats were performed using Kamada's technique. On reperfusion, all cases had porta...

journal_title：Transplantation

authors： Delriviere LD,Havaux X,Gibbs P,Gianello PR

更新日期：1998-07-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Endothelial chimerism in transplanted organs is a fascinating phenomenon, indicative of a mechanism by which progenitor recipient cells replace the donor endothelium. It has been hypothesized that this replacement could lead to a decrease in alloreactivity and thus would positively influence graft outcome. However, re...

journal_title：Transplantation

authors： Koopmans M,Kremer Hovinga IC,Baelde HJ,de Heer E,Bruijn JA,Bajema IM

更新日期：2006-07-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Immunomodulatory protocols including intravenous immunoglobulin/rituximab (IVIG/R) are employed to decrease anti-human leukocyte antigen (HLA) antibody levels for patients broadly sensitized to HLA and increase chances for transplantation with a compatible deceased donor (DD). The aim of our study was to ide...

journal_title：Transplantation

authors： Lai CH,Cao K,Ong G,Naim M,Wang Q,Mirocha J,Vo A,Jordan SC,Reinsmoen NL

更新日期：2011-07-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Langerhans cells (LCs) are self-renewing epidermal myeloid cells that can migrate and mature into dendritic cells. Recipient LCs that survive cytotoxic therapy given in preparation for allogeneic hematopoietic cell transplantation may prime donor T cells to mediate cutaneous graft-versus-host disease (GVHD)....

journal_title：Transplantation

authors： Mielcarek M,Kirkorian AY,Hackman RC,Price J,Storer BE,Wood BL,Leboeuf M,Bogunovic M,Storb R,Inamoto Y,Flowers ME,Martin PJ,Collin M,Merad M

更新日期：2014-09-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Calcineurin inhibitor-induced renal dysfunction is a major problem in liver transplantation. Interleukin-2 receptor antagonist induction followed by delayed tacrolimus (Tac) administration may minimize the renal insult without compromising immunoprotection. METHODS:This open, randomized, multicenter trial e...

journal_title：Transplantation

authors： Calmus Y,Kamar N,Gugenheim J,Duvoux C,Ducerf C,Wolf P,Samuel D,Vanlemmens C,Neau-Cransac M,Salamé E,Chazouillères O,Declerck N,Pageaux GP,Dubel L,Rostaing L

更新日期：2010-06-27 00:00:00

abstract：:Previously, we demonstrated that the dose-normalized tacrolimus blood concentration after renal transplantation was associated with a single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) in the CYP3AP1 gene, probably through linkage with an SNP in the CYP3A5 gene. Individuals with at least one CYP3A5*1 allele synthesize CYP3A5 and CY...

journal_title：Transplantation

authors： Macphee IA,Fredericks S,Mohamed M,Moreton M,Carter ND,Johnston A,Goldberg L,Holt DW

更新日期：2005-02-27 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Systemic inflammation markers, such as neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio (NLR), have recently emerged as the prognostic factors for recurrence of liver tumors. METHODS:We assessed the ability of NLR and of other variables to predict the outcomes of orthotopic liver transplantation (OLT) for hepatocellular carc...

journal_title：Transplantation

authors： Bertuzzo VR,Cescon M,Ravaioli M,Grazi GL,Ercolani G,Del Gaudio M,Cucchetti A,D'Errico-Grigioni A,Golfieri R,Pinna AD

更新日期：2011-06-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Avascular osteonecrosis (AVN) is a serious complication of allogeneic stem cell transplantation (SCT). Graft-versus-host disease and its treatment with steroids are the main risk factors; underlying diagnosis, age and gender are further risk factors. It has been speculated that low baseline bone mineral dens...

journal_title：Transplantation

authors： Schulte CM,Beelen DW

更新日期：2005-06-27 00:00:00

abstract：:Reports of early success with cryopreserved saphenous veins (CSV) as arterial conduits led us to develop cryopreserved iliac veins (CIV) as interposition grafts for portal vein reconstruction in living-related liver transplantation (LRLT). Despite encouraging short-term results, retrospective analysis of long-term cry...

journal_title：Transplantation

authors： Kuang AA,Renz JF,Ferrell LD,Ring EJ,Rosenthal P,Lim RC,Roberts JP,Ascher NL,Emond JC

更新日期：1996-09-27 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Deep venous thrombosis (DVT) is a common problem with potentially devastating results in patients undergoing major surgical procedures. Certain renal transplant recipients are particularly at risk for allograft loss as a consequence of renal vein and artery thrombosis. Over the past few years, low molecular ...

journal_title：Transplantation

authors： Alkhunaizi AM,Olyaei AJ,Barry JM,deMattos AM,Conlin MJ,Lemmers MJ,Bennett WM,Norman DJ

更新日期：1998-08-27 00:00:00

abstract：:CD18 antibodies react with the common beta chain of the human leukocyte function antigen (LFA1)* and thus block the functions mediated by the three identified molecules in humans. A murine CD18 monoclonal antibody was infused in 8 leukemic patients receiving allogeneic T-depleted bone marrow transplantation in order t...

journal_title：Transplantation

authors： Baume D,Kuentz M,Pico JL,Beaujean F,Cordonnier C,Vernant JP,Hayat M,Bernard A

更新日期：1989-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:HLAMatchmaker is a computer algorithm that determines human leukocyte antigen (HLA) compatibility at the level of polymorphic amino acid triplets in antibody-accessible sequence positions. Recent studies have shown that HLA-DR-matched kidney transplant recipients with zero to two triplet mismatches had almos...

journal_title：Transplantation

authors： Duquesnoy RJ,Howe J,Takemoto S

更新日期：2003-03-27 00:00:00

abstract：:Subsets of T cells have been identified by the expression of different isoforms of CD45. Some T cells expressing CD45RA (gp220) have been characterized as "naive" in their response to antigens including alloantigens, whereas T cells expressing CD45RO (gp180) have been characterized as "memory" T cells. To examine the ...

journal_title：Transplantation

authors： Ibrahim S,Dawson DV,Sanfilippo F

更新日期：1995-03-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:In the development of chronic kidney allograft rejection acute rejection (AR) is the single most important risk factor. Although Cyclosporin A (CsA) medication has decreased the incidence of AR, chronic rejection (CR) is still the major reason for late allograft loss. Platelet-derived growth factor (PDGF) is...

journal_title：Transplantation

authors： Savikko J,Kallio EA,Taskinen E,von Willebrand E

更新日期：2002-02-27 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Both T and B cells have been shown to be implicated in the pathogenesis of bronchiolitis obliterans syndrome, which is considered to represent chronic lung allograft rejection. However, the relative contributions of T cells and alloantibodies in the pathogenesis of the disease are still unknown. In this stud...

journal_title：Transplantation

authors： Higuchi T,Jaramillo A,Kaleem Z,Patterson GA,Mohanakumar T

更新日期：2002-09-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Nonadherence to immunosuppressants in renal transplant recipients is a major factor affecting graft survival, but it is difficult to detect accurately in clinical practice. Adherence was measured in 153 adult renal transplant recipients using self-report questionnaires and interview, clinician rating, and cyclosporine...

journal_title：Transplantation

authors： Butler JA,Peveler RC,Roderick P,Horne R,Mason JC

更新日期：2004-03-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Mycophenolate mofetil (MMF) therapy compared with azathioprine has not led to improved long-term renal allograft outcomes perhaps as MMF dose is limited by tolerability and dose reduction is associated with inferior graft outcome. The consequences, however, of dose reduction of mycophenolate mofetil relative...

journal_title：Transplantation

authors： Shah S,Collett D,Johnson R,Raftery M,Rudge C,Yaqoob MM

更新日期：2008-10-27 00:00:00