Abstract:
:Cytomegalovirus (CMV) infection is the most common congenital infection, affecting 0.4% to 2.3% newborns. Most of them are asymptomatic at birth, but later 10% develop handicaps, mainly neurological disturbances. Our aim was to determine the prevalence of CMV shed in urine of newborns from a neonatal intensive care unit using the polymerase chain reaction (PCR) and correlate positive cases to some perinatal aspects. Urine samples obtained at first week of life were processed according to a PCR protocol. Perinatal data were collected retrospectively from medical records. Twenty of the 292 cases (6.8%) were CMV-DNA positive. There was no statistical difference between newborns with and without CMV congenital infection concerning birth weight (p=0.11), gestational age (p=0.11), Apgar scores in the first and fifth minutes of life (p=0.99 and 0. 16), mother's age (p=0.67) and gestational history. Moreover, CMV congenital infection was neither related to gender (p=0.55) nor to low weight (<2,500 g) at birth (p=0.13). This high prevalence of CMV congenital infection (6.8%) could be due to the high sensitivity of PCR technique, the low socioeconomic level of studied population or the severe clinical status of these newborns.
journal_name
Rev Inst Med Trop Sao Paulojournal_title
Revista do Instituto de Medicina Tropical de Sao Pauloauthors
Santos DV,Souza MM,Gonçalves SH,Cotta AC,Melo LA,Andrade GM,Brasileiro-Filho Gdoi
10.1590/s0036-46652000000300003subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2000-05-01 00:00:00pages
129-32issue
3eissn
0036-4665issn
1678-9946pii
S0036-46652000000300003journal_volume
42pub_type
杂志文章abstract::In view of the high circulation of migratory birds and the environmental and climatic conditions which favor the proliferation of arthropods, the Brazilian Pantanal is susceptible to circulation of arboviruses. However, the amount of data concerning arbovirus vectors in this area is scarce; therefore the aim of this s...
journal_title:Revista do Instituto de Medicina Tropical de Sao Paulo
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/s0036-46652010000100003
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abstract::Recombinant yeast-derived hepatitis B vaccine manufactured by Instituto Butantan was administered in two groups of adult volunteers (I, II) following two different schedules of immunization. In the first trial (10 &mgr;g doses and 0, 1, 3 months vaccination schedule) 106 individuals completed the full immunization pro...
journal_title:Revista do Instituto de Medicina Tropical de Sao Paulo
pub_type: 杂志文章
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journal_title:Revista do Instituto de Medicina Tropical de Sao Paulo
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abstract::Three isolates over 5 years from a patient with persistent relapsing mucosal leishmaniasis due to Leishmania (Viannia) braziliensis and 7 clones from one of these isolates were studied by zymodemes and serodemes analysis. Results showed evidences of clonal phenotypic variation. Eight isoenzymes markers demonstrated cl...
journal_title:Revista do Instituto de Medicina Tropical de Sao Paulo
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journal_title:Revista do Instituto de Medicina Tropical de Sao Paulo
pub_type: 历史文章,杂志文章
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journal_title:Revista do Instituto de Medicina Tropical de Sao Paulo
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journal_title:Revista do Instituto de Medicina Tropical de Sao Paulo
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journal_title:Revista do Instituto de Medicina Tropical de Sao Paulo
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journal_title:Revista do Instituto de Medicina Tropical de Sao Paulo
pub_type: 杂志文章
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abstract::The development of small ultrasonographic equipment has permitted to incorporate this technique to the methods of early detection of Human Hydatidosis. 689 echographies were carried out in this experience, and 5.51% of compatible images in the whole population, and 12.24% in groups of risk (those living together with ...
journal_title:Revista do Instituto de Medicina Tropical de Sao Paulo
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/s0036-46651989000400010
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journal_title:Revista do Instituto de Medicina Tropical de Sao Paulo
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journal_title:Revista do Instituto de Medicina Tropical de Sao Paulo
pub_type: 杂志文章
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journal_title:Revista do Instituto de Medicina Tropical de Sao Paulo
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journal_title:Revista do Instituto de Medicina Tropical de Sao Paulo
pub_type: 杂志文章
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journal_title:Revista do Instituto de Medicina Tropical de Sao Paulo
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journal_title:Revista do Instituto de Medicina Tropical de Sao Paulo
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journal_title:Revista do Instituto de Medicina Tropical de Sao Paulo
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journal_title:Revista do Instituto de Medicina Tropical de Sao Paulo
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journal_title:Revista do Instituto de Medicina Tropical de Sao Paulo
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journal_title:Revista do Instituto de Medicina Tropical de Sao Paulo
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journal_title:Revista do Instituto de Medicina Tropical de Sao Paulo
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/s0036-46651999000300001
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journal_title:Revista do Instituto de Medicina Tropical de Sao Paulo
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journal_title:Revista do Instituto de Medicina Tropical de Sao Paulo
pub_type: 杂志文章
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journal_title:Revista do Instituto de Medicina Tropical de Sao Paulo
pub_type: 杂志文章
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journal_title:Revista do Instituto de Medicina Tropical de Sao Paulo
pub_type: 杂志文章
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abstract::Physical examination of nails was carried out in 210 elderly patients and nail scrapings were obtained from onychomycosis suggested lesions in order to determine their causative agents, incidence and clinical characteristics. Diagnostic was confirmed by the isolation of the agents from 74 patients, mainly from toe-nai...
journal_title:Revista do Instituto de Medicina Tropical de Sao Paulo
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:1993-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study presents the results of T. mentagrophytes inoculation in the cheek pouch of the hamster, an immunologically privileged site. Forty two animals were used: 21 inoculated with 10(6) fungi in the cheek pouch (group 1) and 21 inoculated initially with 10(6) fungi in the foot pad and 15 days later in the cheek po...
journal_title:Revista do Instituto de Medicina Tropical de Sao Paulo
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2001-01-01 00:00:00