Abstract:
:Physical examination of nails was carried out in 210 elderly patients and nail scrapings were obtained from onychomycosis suggested lesions in order to determine their causative agents, incidence and clinical characteristics. Diagnostic was confirmed by the isolation of the agents from 74 patients, mainly from toe-nails (incidence 35.2). Tinea pedis occurred in 25% of the cases and Diabetes mellitus was the most prevalent associated disease and the most frequent clinical characteristics were the thickening, the opacity and the presence of longitudinal strias in the surface of the nails. It was compared the results obtained by microscopic examination and by culture. Trichophyton rubrum was the most common dermatophyte isolated; Candida parapsilosis was dominant among Candida species.
journal_name
Rev Inst Med Trop Sao Paulojournal_title
Revista do Instituto de Medicina Tropical de Sao Pauloauthors
Rodríguez-Soto ME,Fernández-Andreu CM,Moya Duque S,Rodríguez Díaz RM,Martínez-Machín Gdoi
10.1590/s0036-46651993000300001subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1993-05-01 00:00:00pages
213-7issue
3eissn
0036-4665issn
1678-9946journal_volume
35pub_type
杂志文章abstract::In this study, Leishmania species were identified by Polymerase Chain Reaction (PCR). The epidemiology of patients suspected of having American Cutaneous Leishmaniasis in the municipality of Assis Brasil, Acre State, located in the Brazil/Peru/Bolivia tri-border was also investigated. By PCR, the DNA of Leishmania was...
journal_title:Revista do Instituto de Medicina Tropical de Sao Paulo
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/S0036-46652015000400012
更新日期:2015-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::A cross-sectional study on the prevalence of schistosomiasis mansoni in three sites of the "Baixada Ocidental Maranhense" was carried out in 1993 in: Alegre (in the municipality of São Bento), Aliança (in Cururupu) and Coroatá II (in the municipality of São João Batista). Results were compared to those of another stud...
journal_title:Revista do Instituto de Medicina Tropical de Sao Paulo
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/s0036-46651998000300006
更新日期:1998-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The expression of iron regulated proteins (IRPs) in vitro has been obtained in the past by adding iron chelators to the culture after bacterial growth, in the presence of an organic iron source. We have investigated aspects concerning full expression of the meningococcal IRPs during normal growth, in defined condition...
journal_title:Revista do Instituto de Medicina Tropical de Sao Paulo
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/s0036-46651994000400002
更新日期:1994-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cryo-microtome sections of larvae of Strongyloides stercoralis and S. ratti respectively obtained from human and rat feces cultures, were used as antigens. Fluoresceinate conjugates against human IgG were employed at the ideal titer of 10 for S. stercoralis and 100 for S. ratti. The sensitivity of the indirect immunof...
journal_title:Revista do Instituto de Medicina Tropical de Sao Paulo
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/s0036-46651997000600001
更新日期:1997-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Opportunistic diseases in HIV-infected patients have changed since the introduction of highly active anti-retroviral therapy (HAART). This study aims at evaluating the frequency of associated diseases in patients with AIDS admitted to an university hospital of Brazil, before and after HAART. The medical records of 342...
journal_title:Revista do Instituto de Medicina Tropical de Sao Paulo
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/s0036-46652003000200003
更新日期:2003-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Three calves experimentally infected with Schistosoma mansoni, and passing viable eggs in feces, as well as 5 normal calves (coming from a non-endemic area for schistosomiasis) kept as controls, were maintained in an enclosure (850 m2 in area). In this enclosure, a tank with water received 500 laboratory reared Biomph...
journal_title:Revista do Instituto de Medicina Tropical de Sao Paulo
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/s0036-46651993000100002
更新日期:1993-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is an important type of cancer etiologically related to some viruses, chemical carcinogens and other host or environmental factors associated to chronic liver injury in humans. The tumor suppressor gene p53 is mutated in highly variable levels (0-52%) of HCC in different countr...
journal_title:Revista do Instituto de Medicina Tropical de Sao Paulo
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/s0036-46652004000100005
更新日期:2004-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of this article is to present an investigation of cure rate, after long follow up, of specific chemotherapy with benznidazole in patients with both acute and chronic Chagas disease, applying quantitative conventional serological tests as the base of the criterion of cure. Twenty one patients with the acute for...
journal_title:Revista do Instituto de Medicina Tropical de Sao Paulo
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2002-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::In the study of conjunctivitis outbreaks occurring from September 1994 to September 1996 in the region of Ribeirão Preto, conjunctival exudates of 92 patients were cultivated in Instituto Adolfo Lutz Laboratory I, Ribeirão Preto. Most cases occurred in the age range 2-7 years. The etiological agents which were most fr...
journal_title:Revista do Instituto de Medicina Tropical de Sao Paulo
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/s0036-46651998000100002
更新日期:1998-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A retrospective study was conducted in nine patients with rabies admitted to a hospital of Fortaleza, Brazil. Autopsy was performed in all cases. The ages ranged from three to 81 years and six were males. They all were bitten by dogs. The time between the accident and the hospital admission ranged from 20 to 120 days ...
journal_title:Revista do Instituto de Medicina Tropical de Sao Paulo
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/s0036-46652005000600002
更新日期:2005-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Giardia intestinalis infection is prevalent throughout the world and widely distributed in developing countries. In general, children display serious consequences to their state of health, including slow height-weight development; therefore, the main aim of this study was to determine the association between Giardia i...
journal_title:Revista do Instituto de Medicina Tropical de Sao Paulo
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/s0036-46652009000300006
更新日期:2009-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Human cryptosporidiosis is an infection caused by Cryptosporidium spp, a coccidial protozoan of emergencial pathogenicity and responsible for severe and prostrating watery diarrhea, mainly in immunocompromised patients. Smears of stools submitted to concentration and staining by carbol fuchsin technique has been used ...
journal_title:Revista do Instituto de Medicina Tropical de Sao Paulo
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/s0036-46652001000200005
更新日期:2001-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Hand-foot-and-mouth disease (HFMD) is becoming one of the extremely common airborne and contact transmission diseases in Guangzhou, southern China, leading public health authorities to be concerned about its increased incidence. In this study, it was used an ecological study plus the negative binomial regression to id...
journal_title:Revista do Instituto de Medicina Tropical de Sao Paulo
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/s0036-46652014000600014
更新日期:2014-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The vasoactive intestinal peptide (VIP) expression is lower in cardiac chagasic patients and is related to worse cardiac function. The reduction of VIP in patients with Chagas disease may be a result of its enhanced degradation. To test this hypothesis, the tryptase and chymase expression was evaluated. We also relate...
journal_title:Revista do Instituto de Medicina Tropical de Sao Paulo
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/S1678-9946201860057
更新日期:2018-10-22 00:00:00
abstract::Postsurgical acute suppurative parotitis is a bacterial gland infection that occurs from a few days up to some weeks after abdominal surgical procedures. In this study, the authors analyze the prevalence of this complication in Hospital das Clínicas/São Paulo University Medical School by prospectively reviewing the ch...
journal_title:Revista do Instituto de Medicina Tropical de Sao Paulo
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/s0036-46652008000500010
更新日期:2008-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::A cross-sectional study was carried out among 996 volunteer blood donors enrolled from May 1999 to December 1999 to determine the seroprevalence of hepatitis E virus (HEV) infection among volunteer blood donors of the Regional Blood Bank of Londrina, State of Paraná, Brazil, and to evaluate whether the rate of seropre...
journal_title:Revista do Instituto de Medicina Tropical de Sao Paulo
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/s0036-46652006000200006
更新日期:2006-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Trypanosoma cruzi (Schyzotrypanum, Chagas, 1909), and Chagas disease are endemic in captive-reared baboons at the Southwest Foundation for Biomedical Research, San Antonio, Texas. We obtained PCR amplification products from DNA extracted from sucking lice collected from the hair and skin of T. cruzi-infected baboons, ...
journal_title:Revista do Instituto de Medicina Tropical de Sao Paulo
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/s0036-46652001000500007
更新日期:2001-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Compared to previous years, seasonal influenza activity commenced early in São Paulo State, Brazil, Southern hemisphere during the 2016 year. In order to investigate the genetic pattern of influenza A(H1N1)pdm09 in the State of Sao Paulo a total of 479 respiratory samples, collected in January by Sentinel Surveillance...
journal_title:Revista do Instituto de Medicina Tropical de Sao Paulo
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/S1678-9946201759009
更新日期:2017-04-03 00:00:00
abstract::Among the 424 serum samples examined, the prevalence of hepatitis virus infection turned out to be 89.6%, with 15.6% of HBsAg positivity. Some of the samples belonged to an afferent population and some other to workers of a West Africa rural hospital (Pop. Rep. of Benin). 27.3% of the positive subjects presented activ...
journal_title:Revista do Instituto de Medicina Tropical de Sao Paulo
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/s0036-46651990000100006
更新日期:1990-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::In order to contribute to a better understanding of the forms of acquisition of hepatitis C virus (HCV) in Brazil, with special emphasis on sexual transmission, we determined the presence of HCV infection in regular partners and in non-sexual home communicants of blood donors seen at Fundação Pró-Sangue Hemocentro de ...
journal_title:Revista do Instituto de Medicina Tropical de Sao Paulo
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/s0036-46652001000300003
更新日期:2001-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::M. hominis and U. urealyticum are the better-known mycoplasma species pathogenic to the human genitourinary tract, causing mainly urethritis, bacterial vaginosis and pregnancy complications. In HIV-infected patients, the prevalence and role of these species is still not well known. The aim of this work was to determin...
journal_title:Revista do Instituto de Medicina Tropical de Sao Paulo
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/s0036-46652000000400002
更新日期:2000-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Three autochthonous cases of cutaneous-ganglionar rickettsiosis transmitted by dogs ticks (Amblyomma maculatum in one of them) are reported. Two of the three cases were undoubtely produced by Rickettsia conorii according to the results of the specific indirect immunofluorescence technique IEF-IgM anti R. conorii. A th...
journal_title:Revista do Instituto de Medicina Tropical de Sao Paulo
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/s0036-46651990000500001
更新日期:1990-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The nematode Calodium hepaticum (syn. Capillaria hepatica) is a zoonotic helminth found mainly infecting rats. It was studied the prevalence of C. hepaticum infection in Rattus norvegicus in an urban area of Rio de Janeiro (Brazil), with low urban planning and sanitation. The presence of C. hepaticum was identified th...
journal_title:Revista do Instituto de Medicina Tropical de Sao Paulo
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/s0036-46652014000500016
更新日期:2014-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Two cases of ectopic cutaneous schistosomiasis are described. Both patients presented with abdominal papular skin lesions, which on biopsy were found to contain granulomas with Schistosoma mansoni eggs. Twenty-five other cases were retrieved from the literature. Most patients were female, mean age 24.9 year, with a pr...
journal_title:Revista do Instituto de Medicina Tropical de Sao Paulo
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1590/s0036-46651998000400009
更新日期:1998-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Mayaro virus (MAYV) is an arbovirus (Togaviridae: Alphavirus) enzootic in tropical South America and maintained in a sylvan cycle involving wild vertebrates and Haemagogus mosquitoes. MAYV cases occur sporadically in persons with a history of recent activities inside or around forests. This paper reports three cases o...
journal_title:Revista do Instituto de Medicina Tropical de Sao Paulo
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/s0036-46652007000400005
更新日期:2007-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of this study was to validate the rapid lateral flow Helicobacter pylori stool antigen test (One step H. pylori antigen test, ACON laboratories, San Diego, USA; Prime diagnostics, São Paulo), using 13C-Urea Breath Test as the gold standard for H. pylori infection diagnosis. A total of 98 consecutive patients, ...
journal_title:Revista do Instituto de Medicina Tropical de Sao Paulo
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/s0036-46652010000300002
更新日期:2010-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::A series of already published and unpublished seroepidemiological surveys for toxoplasmosis, carried out in Chile in 1982-1994, is reviewed, expanded and analyzed. The surveys included 76,317 apparently healthy individuals of different ages (0.57% of the country's total population), from 309 urban and rural-periurban ...
journal_title:Revista do Instituto de Medicina Tropical de Sao Paulo
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1590/s0036-46651996000600008
更新日期:1996-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::In the São Paulo State, Brazil, where the Biomphalaria tenagophila is the intermediate host, the Ribeira Valley is an important endemic schistosomiasis mansoni area. During last eleven years there has been intense control measures focusing on schistosomiasis. The efforts have been concentrated in the municipalities of...
journal_title:Revista do Instituto de Medicina Tropical de Sao Paulo
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/s0036-46651992000300003
更新日期:1992-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Three isolates over 5 years from a patient with persistent relapsing mucosal leishmaniasis due to Leishmania (Viannia) braziliensis and 7 clones from one of these isolates were studied by zymodemes and serodemes analysis. Results showed evidences of clonal phenotypic variation. Eight isoenzymes markers demonstrated cl...
journal_title:Revista do Instituto de Medicina Tropical de Sao Paulo
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/s0036-46651991000500002
更新日期:1991-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study was conducted to assess the presence of schistosomiasis mansoni in the "Noroeste de Minas" mesoregion, an area considered non-endemic. A malacologic survey and parasitologic stool examinations were undertaken in 13 municipalities of the mesoregion. A sample of 3,283 primary school students was submitted to ...
journal_title:Revista do Instituto de Medicina Tropical de Sao Paulo
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/s0036-46651998000500002
更新日期:1998-09-01 00:00:00