Abstract:
:A retrospective study was conducted in nine patients with rabies admitted to a hospital of Fortaleza, Brazil. Autopsy was performed in all cases. The ages ranged from three to 81 years and six were males. They all were bitten by dogs. The time between the accident and the hospital admission ranged from 20 to 120 days (mean 45 +/- 34 days). The time until death ranged from one to nine days (mean 3.3 +/- 5.5 days). The signs and symptoms presented were fever, hydrophobia, aerophobia, agitation, disorientation, dyspnea, sialorrhea, vomiting, oliguria, sore throat, pain and hypoesthesia in the site of the bite, headache, syncope, cough, hematemesis, mydriasis, hematuria, constipation, cervical pain and priapism. In three out of six patients, there was evidence of acute renal failure, defined as serum creatinine > or = 1.4 mg/dL. The post-mortem findings in the kidneys were mild to moderate glomerular congestion and mild to intense peritubular capillary congestion. Acute tubular necrosis was seen in only two cases. This study shows some evidence of renal involvement in rabies. Histopathologic findings are nonspecific, so hemodynamic instability, caused by autonomic dysfunction, hydrophobia and dehydration must be responsible for acute renal failure in rabies.
journal_name
Rev Inst Med Trop Sao Paulojournal_title
Revista do Instituto de Medicina Tropical de Sao Pauloauthors
Daher Ede F,da Silva Júnior GB,Ferreira MT,Barros FA,Gurgel TM,Patroćinio RMdoi
10.1590/s0036-46652005000600002subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2005-11-01 00:00:00pages
315-20issue
6eissn
0036-4665issn
1678-9946journal_volume
47pub_type
杂志文章abstract::A finding of vertical transmission of the DEN 3 virus in male specimens of Aedes aegypti, collected in the 2009 fall-winter period, in Puerto Iguazú city, Misiones, Argentina, using the RT-PCR technique in a 15-specimen pool is reported. This result is analyzed within the context of the epidemiological situation of Ar...
journal_title:Revista do Instituto de Medicina Tropical de Sao Paulo
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/S0036-46652014000200013
更新日期:2014-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Patients infected with the Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) often have opportunistic infections, among which strongyloidiasis and coccidiosis are the most common parasitic infections that aggravate their health status. This study examined the prevalence of intestinal parasites, particularly of Strongyloides stercora...
journal_title:Revista do Instituto de Medicina Tropical de Sao Paulo
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/S1678-9946201860013
更新日期:2018-03-08 00:00:00
abstract::Tuberculous brain abscesses in AIDS patients are considered rare with only eight cases reported in the literature. We describe the case of a 34-year-old woman with AIDS and previous toxoplasmic encephalitis who was admitted due to headache and seizures. A brain computed tomography scan disclosed a frontal hypodense le...
journal_title:Revista do Instituto de Medicina Tropical de Sao Paulo
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1590/s0036-46652003000200013
更新日期:2003-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study presents the results of T. mentagrophytes inoculation in the cheek pouch of the hamster, an immunologically privileged site. Forty two animals were used: 21 inoculated with 10(6) fungi in the cheek pouch (group 1) and 21 inoculated initially with 10(6) fungi in the foot pad and 15 days later in the cheek po...
journal_title:Revista do Instituto de Medicina Tropical de Sao Paulo
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/s0036-46652001000100006
更新日期:2001-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cranial CT scans of eleven immunocompetent children with central nervous system (CNS) infection due to Cryptococcus neoformans var. gattii were retrospectively reviewed. These children had an average age of 8.8 years and positive culture for C. n. var. gattii in cerebrospinal fluid. The most common signs and symptoms ...
journal_title:Revista do Instituto de Medicina Tropical de Sao Paulo
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/s0036-46652002000500010
更新日期:2002-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Nosocomial infection among male patients in a public psychiatric hospital was studied and the definitions for use in long-term care facilities were employed for diagnosis. The overall nosocomial infection rate was 6.7 per 1,000 day inpatients; 55.6% of these infections were identified in the respiratory tract, 50% of ...
journal_title:Revista do Instituto de Medicina Tropical de Sao Paulo
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/s0036-46651999000600006
更新日期:1999-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The frequency and class of immediate-type hypersensitivity manifestations were studied in 494 snakebitten and scorpion stung patients who were treated with intravenous injections of antivenom sera. These patients were admitted to HC-FMRPUSP from 1983 to 1988. The effectiveness of a hypersensitivity skin test was also ...
journal_title:Revista do Instituto de Medicina Tropical de Sao Paulo
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1991-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::A series of already published and unpublished seroepidemiological surveys for toxoplasmosis, carried out in Chile in 1982-1994, is reviewed, expanded and analyzed. The surveys included 76,317 apparently healthy individuals of different ages (0.57% of the country's total population), from 309 urban and rural-periurban ...
journal_title:Revista do Instituto de Medicina Tropical de Sao Paulo
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1590/s0036-46651996000600008
更新日期:1996-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Human T-lymphotropic virus type 1 (HTLV-1) is found in indigenous peoples of the Pacific Islands and the Americas, whereas type 2 (HTLV-2) is widely distributed among the indigenous peoples of the Americas, where it appears to be more prevalent than HTLV-1, and in some tribes of Central Africa. HTLV-2 is considered an...
journal_title:Revista do Instituto de Medicina Tropical de Sao Paulo
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1590/S0036-46652015000100001
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The effects of eucalyptol were evaluated against the house fly, Musca domestica L., and blow fly, Chrysomya megacephala (F.). The bioassay of adults, using topical application, indicated that M. domestica males were more susceptible than females, with the LD50 being 118 and 177 microg/fly, respectively. A higher LD50 ...
journal_title:Revista do Instituto de Medicina Tropical de Sao Paulo
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/s0036-46652004000200008
更新日期:2004-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cystic echinococcosis (CE) is a globally parasitic zoonosis caused by larval stages of Echinococcus granulosus. This study investigated E. granulosus genotypes isolated from livestock and humans in the Golestan province, northern Iran, southeast of the Caspian sea, using partial sequencing data of the cytochrome c oxi...
journal_title:Revista do Instituto de Medicina Tropical de Sao Paulo
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/S1678-9946201658038
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:Coccidioidomycosis is an endemic infection with a relatively limited geographic distribution: Mexico, Guatemala, Honduras, Colombia, Venezuela, Bolivia, Paraguay, Argentina and the southwest of the United States. In these countries, the endemic area is restricted to the semiarid desert like regions which are...
journal_title:Revista do Instituto de Medicina Tropical de Sao Paulo
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/s0036-46651997000500010
更新日期:1997-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of this study was to validate the rapid lateral flow Helicobacter pylori stool antigen test (One step H. pylori antigen test, ACON laboratories, San Diego, USA; Prime diagnostics, São Paulo), using 13C-Urea Breath Test as the gold standard for H. pylori infection diagnosis. A total of 98 consecutive patients, ...
journal_title:Revista do Instituto de Medicina Tropical de Sao Paulo
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/s0036-46652010000300002
更新日期:2010-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Fasciola hepatica somatic antigen, its partially purified fractions and excretion-secretion products were investigated as to serological, electrophoretic and biological properties. In a Sephadex G-100 column (SG-100), Fasciola hepatica total antigen (FhTA) gave 5 fractions, and SDS-PAGE analysis showed they were glyco...
journal_title:Revista do Instituto de Medicina Tropical de Sao Paulo
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/s0036-46651992000600005
更新日期:1992-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Sixteen patients with endemic pemphigus foliaceus were submitted to nutritional evaluation. Ten had the localized form of the disease (Group G1) and six the disseminated form (Group G2). The patients were submitted to anthropometric measurements (weight, height, Quetelét index, tricipital skin fold, subscapular skin f...
journal_title:Revista do Instituto de Medicina Tropical de Sao Paulo
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/s0036-46651995000100008
更新日期:1995-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::This paper reports the findings of a survey for intestinal parasites among the Xavánte Indians from Central Brazil. A. lumbricoides (25.0%) and hookworms (33.6%) were the two most common helminths; E. histolytica complex (7.8%) and G. lamblia (8.6%) the most common protozoans. The majority (58.5%) of positive individu...
journal_title:Revista do Instituto de Medicina Tropical de Sao Paulo
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/s0036-46651995000200009
更新日期:1995-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::In the São Paulo State, Brazil, where the Biomphalaria tenagophila is the intermediate host, the Ribeira Valley is an important endemic schistosomiasis mansoni area. During last eleven years there has been intense control measures focusing on schistosomiasis. The efforts have been concentrated in the municipalities of...
journal_title:Revista do Instituto de Medicina Tropical de Sao Paulo
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/s0036-46651992000300003
更新日期:1992-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Evaluation of TNF-alpha in patients with Kala-azar has drawn increasing interest due to its regulatory role on the immune system, in addition to its cachetizing activity. The objective of this study was to examine the association between plasma levels of TNF-alpha, measured by immunoreactivity (ELISA) and bioactivity ...
journal_title:Revista do Instituto de Medicina Tropical de Sao Paulo
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/s0036-46651996000200005
更新日期:1996-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::This clinical case presents a patient with a raised and ulcerative lesion with erythematous edges in the mouth, on the lower lip that was unsuccessfully treated as herpes labialis. Clinical data and laboratory tests (Montenegro skin test, indirect immunofluorescence, direct parasite search and polymerase chain reactio...
journal_title:Revista do Instituto de Medicina Tropical de Sao Paulo
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/s1678-9946201860003
更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::In the study of conjunctivitis outbreaks occurring from September 1994 to September 1996 in the region of Ribeirão Preto, conjunctival exudates of 92 patients were cultivated in Instituto Adolfo Lutz Laboratory I, Ribeirão Preto. Most cases occurred in the age range 2-7 years. The etiological agents which were most fr...
journal_title:Revista do Instituto de Medicina Tropical de Sao Paulo
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/s0036-46651998000100002
更新日期:1998-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::In human toxocariasis, there are few approaches using immunological markers for diagnosis and therapeutic assessment. An immunoblot (IB) assay using excretory-secretory Toxocara canis antigen was standardized for monitoring IgG, IgE and IgA antibodies in 27 children with toxocariasis (23 visceral, three mixed visceral...
journal_title:Revista do Instituto de Medicina Tropical de Sao Paulo
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/s0036-46652011000200001
更新日期:2011-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The evaluation of workers as potential reservoirs and disseminators of pathogenic bacteria has been described as a strategy for the prevention and control of healthcare-associated infections (HAIs). The aim of this study was to evaluate the presence of Enterobacteriaceae in the oral cavity of workers at an oncology ho...
journal_title:Revista do Instituto de Medicina Tropical de Sao Paulo
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/S0036-46652015000200004
更新日期:2015-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::A clinical trial pilot study, double-blinded, randomized, and controlled with a placebo to assess the effectiveness of oral doxycycline (200 mg, single dose) in preventing leptospirosis after high exposure to potentially contaminated water was performed in São Paulo, SP, Brazil. Confirmed cases were defined as those w...
journal_title:Revista do Instituto de Medicina Tropical de Sao Paulo
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1590/s0036-46651998000100012
更新日期:1998-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Previous experiences have demonstrated the same ABO system and P system antigens in A. lumbricoides extracts and in their hosts. The aim was to show the behavior of an A. lumbricoides extract from an O Group patient against monoclonal antibodies of different specificities. Agglutination Inhibition Tests were carried o...
journal_title:Revista do Instituto de Medicina Tropical de Sao Paulo
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/s0036-46652005000300008
更新日期:2005-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:The majority of nosocomial fungal infections are caused by Candida spp. where C. albicans is the species most commonly identified. Molecular methods are important tools for assessing the origin of the yeasts isolated in hospitals. METHODS:This is a study on the genetic profiles of 39 nosocomial clinical i...
journal_title:Revista do Instituto de Medicina Tropical de Sao Paulo
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/S0036-46652013000600003
更新日期:2013-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Envenomation by coral snakes (Micrurus sp.) is one of the most dangerous injuries in America and it is considered as a serious medical emergency, however bites by these snakes appear to be rare. We analyzed epidemiological data, clinical signs and antivenom use in Argentina during the period between 1979-2003. During ...
journal_title:Revista do Instituto de Medicina Tropical de Sao Paulo
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/s0036-46652013000100003
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Between April 2003 and May 2009 phlebotomine sandflies were collected in Parque do Sabiá complex, Uberlândia municipality, Minas Gerais State, Brazil, using CDC and Shannon traps. The objective was to associate the sandfly species captured to the risk of the transmission of leishmaniasis in the municipality. The 126 c...
journal_title:Revista do Instituto de Medicina Tropical de Sao Paulo
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/s0036-46652011000500003
更新日期:2011-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Wild rodents have been described as the most important hosts for Angiostrongylus costaricensis in Central America and southern Brazil. Sinantropic rodents apparently do not play a significant role as natural hosts. A search for natural infection failed to document worms in 14 mice captured in the house of a patient wi...
journal_title:Revista do Instituto de Medicina Tropical de Sao Paulo
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/s0036-46651996000300002
更新日期:1996-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::In an attempt to find a better T. cruzi antigen and possible immunological markers for the diagnosis of different clinical forms of Chagas'disease, amastigote and trypomastigote antigens obtained from immunosuppressed mice infected with T. cruzi (Y strain) were assessed in comparison with conventional epimastigote ant...
journal_title:Revista do Instituto de Medicina Tropical de Sao Paulo
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/s0036-46651990000300005
更新日期:1990-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Leptospirosis is a globally distributed zoonosis with a broad clinical spectrum. This disease mostly affects liver and kidney tissues. Other organs such as the pancreas, can be affected by leptospirosis-induced vasculitis. In addition, cardiac manifestations are common, and the presence of transient ECG abnormalities ...
journal_title:Revista do Instituto de Medicina Tropical de Sao Paulo
pub_type:
doi:10.1590/S1678-9946201961063
更新日期:2019-12-20 00:00:00