Abstract：
BACKGROUND:Although the U.S. Navy mandated Total Quality Leadership (TQL) as a management strategy throughout its medical department in the early 1990s, it was unknown to what extent it was being used for health promotion activities and, if so, how effectively. METHODS:A brief mail survey of 204 Navy commands supplemented by 97 telephone interviews to TQL-for-health-promotion-using commands and nonusing controls provided worksite information on TQL implementation. Responses from a Navywide health and fitness survey provided perceptions and health behavior attitudes from the individuals at commands. RESULTS:A total of 32% of commands surveyed had used TQL specifically for improving health- and fitness-related processes and outcomes between 1991 and 1995. Participants at commands that had used TQL for health- and fitness-related processes reported a higher importance of good health (P < 0.05) and were more certain that they would reach and or maintain their ideal weight (P < 0.05) than participants at non-TQL commands. However, there were no significant differences in perceptions of command support for health and fitness between TQL and non-TQL commands. CONCLUSIONS:Several factors and organizational arrangements that were pertinent to the development and practice of TQL in the Navy were identified. The use of TQL specifically for health promotion was not consistently related to health-related perceptions or health behavior attitudes.
journal_name
Prev Medjournal_title
Preventive medicineauthors
Hourani LL,Hurtado SLdoi
10.1006/pmed.2000.0665subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2000-06-01 00:00:00pages
478-84issue
6eissn
0091-7435issn
1096-0260pii
S0091-7435(00)90665-0journal_volume
30pub_type
杂志文章abstract：:The objective of this paper is to estimate the impact of county-level public transit usage on obesity prevalence in the United States and assess the potential for public transit usage as an intervention for obesity. This study adopts an instrumental regression approach to implicitly control for potential selection bia...
journal_title：Preventive medicine
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abstract：:Sunburn is associated with an increased risk for skin cancer. Denmark has one of the highest incidences of melanoma in the world, although it is a relatively northern country. The objective of this study was to determine whether sunburn is associated with demographic factors and health behaviour among young Danes. Cro...
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pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ypmed.2018.02.009
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abstract：OBJECTIVE:Chronic inflammation and cellular senescence are intertwined in the pathogenesis of premature aging, which is considered as an important contributing factor in driving chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). Sirtuin1 (SIRT1), a nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (NAD(+))-dependent protein/histone deacety...
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abstract：OBJECTIVE:To explore what factors influence Turkish parents' decision whether to have their children immunised or not and compare them with other internationally published studies. METHOD:Data from 300 parents were gathered via a survey completed by the parents during their policlinic visit between January 2009 and Ma...
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journal_title：Preventive medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1006/pmed.1996.0062
更新日期：1996-05-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Preventive medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
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pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究,评审
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journal_title：Preventive medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究
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更新日期：2012-03-01 00:00:00
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更新日期：2003-12-01 00:00:00
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更新日期：2014-05-01 00:00:00
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更新日期：1988-05-01 00:00:00
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pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
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更新日期：2004-09-01 00:00:00
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更新日期：2015-12-01 00:00:00
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更新日期：2002-05-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Preventive medicine
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