Abstract:
OBJECTIVE:Chronic inflammation and cellular senescence are intertwined in the pathogenesis of premature aging, which is considered as an important contributing factor in driving chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). Sirtuin1 (SIRT1), a nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (NAD(+))-dependent protein/histone deacetylase, regulates inflammation, senescence/aging, stress resistance, and deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) damage repair via deacetylating intracellular signaling molecules and chromatin histones. The present review describes the mechanism and regulation of SIRT1 by environmental agents/oxidants/reactive aldehydes and pro-inflammatory stimuli in lung inflammation and aging. The role of dietary polyphenols in regulation of SIRT1 in inflammaging is also discussed. METHODS:Analysis of current research findings on the mechanism of inflammation and senescence/aging (i.e., inflammaging) and their regulation by SIRT1 in premature aging of the lung. RESULTS:COPD is a disease of the lung inflammaging, which is associated with the DNA damage response, transcription activation and chromatin modifications. SIRT1 regulates inflammaging via regulating forkhead box class O 3, p53, nuclear factor kappa B, histones and various proteins involved in DNA damage and repair. Polyphenols and its analogs have been shown to activate SIRT1 although they have anti-inflammatory and antioxidant properties. CONCLUSIONS:Targeting lung inflammation and cellular senescence as well as premature lung aging using pharmacological SIRT1 activators or polyphenols would be a promising therapeutic intervention for COPD/emphysema.
journal_name
Prev Medjournal_title
Preventive medicineauthors
Rahman I,Kinnula VL,Gorbunova V,Yao Hdoi
10.1016/j.ypmed.2011.11.014subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2012-05-01 00:00:00pages
S20-8eissn
0091-7435issn
1096-0260pii
S0091-7435(11)00477-4journal_volume
54 Supplpub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract:OBJECTIVE:To investigate geographic differences in obesity related metabolic abnormalities in middle-aged and older Chinese people with different levels of adiposity. METHOD:Data from 3289 individuals aged 50-70 years who participated in a cross-sectional survey in 2005 (1641 from northern [Beijing] and 1648 from sout...
journal_title:Preventive medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ypmed.2009.01.004
更新日期:2009-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::This investigation examined the relationship between lifestyle, as defined by common health habits, and symptoms of depression in a general community sample. The study was conducted using data from a longitudinal survey involving four interviews of 1,003 Los Angeles County adults. The survey focused on the epidemiolog...
journal_title:Preventive medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0091-7435(88)90061-8
更新日期:1988-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Lifetime risk estimates of disease are limited by long-term data extrapolations and are less relevant to individuals who have already lived a period of time without the disease, but are approaching the age at which the disease risk becomes common. In contrast, short-term age-conditional risk estimates, such ...
journal_title:Preventive medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析
doi:10.1006/pmed.1998.0399
更新日期:1999-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To review the published literature on the effectiveness of web-based interventions designed to decrease consumption of alcohol and/or prevent alcohol abuse. METHOD:Relevant articles published up to, and including, May 2006 were identified through electronic searches of Medline, PsycInfo, Embase, Cochrane Lib...
journal_title:Preventive medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.ypmed.2008.01.005
更新日期:2008-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Providing smoking cessation treatment with annual low dose CT (LDCT) screening offers an opportunity to reduce smoking-related morbidity and mortality. However, the optimal approach for delivering cessation interventions in the LDCT screening context is unknown. We searched for randomized controlled trials and observa...
journal_title:Preventive medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ypmed.2019.02.016
更新日期:2019-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The prevalence of eight adverse lifestyle risk factors which are linked to increased morbidity and mortality was determined. Smoking, excess alcohol use, obesity, lack of exercise, lack of seatbelt use, use of hazardous transportation vehicles, and inadequate rest were studied. A random sample of 147 patients from a p...
journal_title:Preventive medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0091-7435(90)90051-k
更新日期:1990-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to examine the duration of physical activity (PA) bouts in prepubertal children with high-frequency accelerometry monitoring. METHODS:Thirteen boys and thirteen girls (aged 8-10 years) from one school in North of France had their PA recorded during 7 days using a uniaxial Actigraph ...
journal_title:Preventive medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ypmed.2006.10.004
更新日期:2007-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The associations among cigarette smoking and alcohol consumption with recent screening mammograms were evaluated among women ages 50 years and older. METHODS:The sample included 946 white and African-American women ages 50 years and older from the 1995 Maryland Behavioral Risk Factor Survey. Bivariate and l...
journal_title:Preventive medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/pmed.1998.0445
更新日期:1999-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Health information knowledge may affect attitude toward colorectal cancer screening, but the participation of health educated citizens are unknown. Therefore, we investigated non-participation in a sample of 886,088 invited participants, based on educational length, type, and level. Logistic regression analyses were c...
journal_title:Preventive medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ypmed.2019.05.021
更新日期:2019-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To examine the association between medical marijuana dispensary (MMD) availability and adolescent marijuana use. METHODS:The study sample was comprised of 8th, 10th, and 12th graders (N=14,953) from 141 schools in the 2014 Monitoring the Future study, who resided in the 18 states that had legalized medical mar...
journal_title:Preventive medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ypmed.2016.07.015
更新日期:2016-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The objective of the study is to assess the socioeconomic status of the households affected by the tsunami of 2004 & to determine the factors associated with the recovery of household economic status. METHODS:The study was conducted in tsunami-affected areas in Malaysia in 2010-2011. A total of 193 household...
journal_title:Preventive medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ypmed.2012.12.024
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Initiation of sun protection strategies can be promoted, to some extent, by educational efforts, but little is known about the merit of continuing education interventions in sustaining the desired behaviors or adding new behaviors. This prospective study clarifies the choices individuals make among the four ...
journal_title:Preventive medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0091-7435(92)90082-s
更新日期:1992-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:This study examined socioeconomic disparities in adolescent substance use utilizing a behavioral economic theoretical framework. We tested the hypothesis that teens of lower (vs. higher) socioeconomic status (SES) are vulnerable to substance use because they engage in fewer pleasurable substance-free activiti...
journal_title:Preventive medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ypmed.2015.05.021
更新日期:2015-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Despite the cost-effectiveness of physician smoking cessation counseling, many physicians do not adhere to current clinical practice guidelines. METHODS:A cross-sectional mail survey was conducted in a random sample of general practitioners in Montreal to document cessation-counseling practices and identify...
journal_title:Preventive medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/pmed.2001.0937
更新日期:2001-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Obesity is a significant problem among US veterans. Diets high in fruits and vegetables (FV) can lower obesity risk. Health communication interventions are promising strategies for promoting healthy eating. We evaluated whether an enhanced intervention with tailored newsletters and motivational interviewing ...
journal_title:Preventive medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ypmed.2010.06.010
更新日期:2010-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Colorectal cancer is a major public health challenge worldwide. In Europe it is the first malignancy in terms of incidence and the second in terms of mortality in both genders. Despite evidence indicating that removal of premalignant and early-stage cancer lesion scan greatly reduce mortality, remarkable differences a...
journal_title:Preventive medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.ypmed.2014.02.010
更新日期:2014-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Current literature supports the link between physical activity (PA) or fitness and a child's ability to achieve academically; however, little structured activity time is incorporated into elementary school classrooms. This paper explores the impact of a classroom-based PA program, TAKE 10!, and health-academi...
journal_title:Preventive medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.ypmed.2011.01.025
更新日期:2011-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:We examined the impact of a mass media campaign that was designed to educate residents about the amount of added sugars in soda and other sugary drinks, as well as the health impacts of consuming such drinks. METHOD:The campaign was implemented in Multnomah County (Portland), Oregon in 2011 and included paid...
journal_title:Preventive medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ypmed.2014.07.023
更新日期:2014-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Neighborhood safety, green space, walkability, and sociodemographics may influence physical activity and childhood obesity. METHODS:Data on measured height and weight, demographic characteristics, and home ZIP code were collected from year 2004 enrollees in a means-tested preschool program in New York City....
journal_title:Preventive medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ypmed.2013.05.012
更新日期:2013-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The fast food (FF) industry has expanded rapidly in China during the past two decades, in parallel with an increase in the prevalence of obesity. Using government-reported longitudinal data from 21 provinces and cities in China, this study examined the growth over time and the spatial distribution patterns of the FF i...
journal_title:Preventive medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ypmed.2017.07.002
更新日期:2017-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To identify determinants of use of smoking cessation aids among current and former smokers in the European Union (EU). METHODS:Data from n=9921 current and ex-smokers from 27 European countries (Eurobarometer 77.1, February-March 2012) were analysed. Multivariate binary logistic regression was used to assess...
journal_title:Preventive medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ypmed.2014.05.004
更新日期:2014-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The most convincing evidence for a preventive role for any modality is obviously demonstration of incidence reduction produced by that modality. However, cancer prevention trials with cancer incidence as an endpoint have logistic problems rendering them essentially impossible to conduct for most malignancies. Hence a ...
journal_title:Preventive medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1006/pmed.1993.1064
更新日期:1993-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Primordial prevention seeks to prevent future disease by influencing its social determinants. Henry Blackburn's writings are prime portrayals of social factors causing premature cardiovascular disease (CVD). His classic paper, Diet and Mass Hyperlipidemia, identified changes needed in professional attitudes, medical e...
journal_title:Preventive medicine
pub_type: 传,历史文章,杂志文章
doi:10.1006/pmed.1998.0474
更新日期:1999-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The purpose of this study was to explore the relationship between TV/video viewing, as a measure of sedentary behavior, and risk of incident stroke in a large prospective cohort of men and women. METHODS:This analysis involved 22,257 participants from the REasons for Geographic And Racial Differences in Str...
journal_title:Preventive medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ypmed.2016.02.013
更新日期:2016-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The opioid crisis presents substantial challenges to public health in New England's rural states, where access to pharmacotherapy for opioid use disorder (OUD), harm reduction, HIV and hepatitis C virus (HCV) services vary widely. We present an approach to characterizing the epidemiology, policy and resource environme...
journal_title:Preventive medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ypmed.2019.05.028
更新日期:2019-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) forms an increasing health problem. Despite smoking cessation improving the prognosis of the disease, many patients persist smoking. The present study presents the results of a smoking cessation counseling protocol in general practice (Smoking Cessation in patient...
journal_title:Preventive medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.ypmed.2005.08.003
更新日期:2005-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:While the effects of smoking and other modifiable risk factors on mortality and specific diseases are well established, their effects on ill health more generally are less known. Using two national, longitudinal surveys, the objective of this study was to analyze the effect of smoking and other modifiable ri...
journal_title:Preventive medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/pmed.2001.0991
更新日期:2002-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::One explanation for the increasing smoking-related health inequalities is the limited access of lower socioeconomic status (SES) smokers to smoking cessation support. In order to understand this limited access - and to eventually improve accessibility - we provide a structured overview of the barriers that lower SES s...
journal_title:Preventive medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.ypmed.2019.03.029
更新日期:2019-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::From 1970 to 2010 the foreign-born population in the United States has rapidly increased from 9.6 to 40.0 million individuals. Historically, differences in cancer rates have been observed between US-born and foreign-born individuals. However, comprehensive and up-to-date data on US cancer rates by birth place is lacki...
journal_title:Preventive medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ypmed.2019.105755
更新日期:2019-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study examined whether availability and use of different types of school-based health services (SBHS) during adolescence were associated with educational attainment in adulthood. Data from the National Longitudinal Study of Adolescent to Adult Health (Add Health) were analyzed in 2018 to assess relationships betw...
journal_title:Preventive medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ypmed.2019.02.019
更新日期:2019-04-01 00:00:00