Abstract：
:Although atopic dermatitis is a skin disorder, it includes immune deviations such as T-cell accumulation and activation in the skin, resulting in chronic, relapsing eczema. The T-lymphocyte activation in the skin is not accompanied by specific allergies in up to two thirds of the patients. It has been shown that T-cell lines and clones can be established from skin biopsies of patients with atopic dermatitis showing cytokine-dependent, but antigen-independent, continuous growth in vitro. This indicates the existence of skin-homing T-lymphocytes with growth requirements different from those of mature T-lymphocytes in the blood. We suggest that atopic dermatitis is a genetically determined change of ectodermal tissue. The thymic epithelium is derived from the ectoderm, and because of that we hypothesize that the maturation of the T-cell immune system of persons who develop atopic dermatitis is disturbed due to a faulty selection of T-lymphocytes in the thymus. "Dys"-matured T-cells leave the thymus as a consequence of faulty selection and continue their growth in the skin. The cells are eventually eradicated by the immune surveillance conducted by the normal part of the patients' immune system and as a consequence of diminished output of faulty selected T-lymphocytes during maturation. Because of the increased proliferation capacity of the aberrant T-cells, a cytokine imbalance occurs and in some patients this leads to the development of type I allergies due to a skewing of the humoral immune system towards IgE production.
journal_name
Acta Derm Venereoljournal_title
Acta dermato-venereologicaauthors
Thestrup-Pedersen K,Ellingsen AR,Olesen AB,Lund M,Kaltoft Kdoi
10.2340/0001555577020021subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1997-01-01 00:00:00pages
20-1issue
1eissn
0001-5555issn
1651-2057journal_volume
77pub_type
杂志文章abstract：:Thirty patients having mosaic warts of the soles for 2 years (range 3 months-6 years) were treated daily with a wax-based anthralin stick supplemented by weekly paring. Six patients dropped out, because they failed to appear for follow-up. Of the remaining patients 17/24 cleared, whereas the warts persisted in 7/24. A...
journal_title：Acta dermato-venereologica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1986-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The distribution of Fc-receptors for IgG (FcR) on human epidermal cells (EC) was characterized in situ using monoclonal antibodies (MoAbs) by indirect immunofluorescence staining of cryosections. The results showed heterogeneity of FcR expression on Langerhans' cells (LC) and keratinocytes (KC). The MoAb IV.3 against ...
journal_title：Acta dermato-venereologica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：102340/0001555570385390
更新日期：1990-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A typical clinical and histologic case of Queyrat's erythroplasia of the glans penis is presented. For several years the patient had been treated for balanitis and inflammation of the glans. A few months before the patient died, the correct diagnosis was established. Shortly after, metastases to the inguinal lymph nod...
journal_title：Acta dermato-venereologica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1976-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:1,182 males and 155 females attending an STD clinic from June 1984 to October 1985 were investigated for the presence of antibodies to human immunodeficiency virus (HIV). 348 (29.5%) of the males and 5 (3.2%) of the females were antibody positive (ab+). 237 of the males were initially antibody negative (ab-) and were ...
journal_title：Acta dermato-venereologica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1988-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Etretinate 0.5 mg/kg body weight combined with 0.1% triamcinolone acetonide and 5% salicylic acid in an O/W cream gave more than 70% improvement in 62% of 75 patients. Of this satisfactorily improved group, at least 41% were still in the same condition after 3 years on a maintenance dose of, on average, 0.3 mg/kg body...
journal_title：Acta dermato-venereologica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1982-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In order to explore the mechanisms of inflammatory skin disorders, we established two methods of expanding skin-derived lymphocytes, one using high levels of interleukin (IL)-2 and IL-4 (method A) and the other using low levels of cytokines and anti-CD3/CD28 microbeads (method B). Both methods provide advantages for f...
journal_title：Acta dermato-venereologica
pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi：10.2340/00015555-0927
更新日期：2010-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The recovery of skin function and appearance after harvest of split-thickness skin autografts is incompletely described. We followed the kinetics of skin restoration after a partial-thickness skin excision relative to adjacent normal skin over 12 months. Standardized donor site wounds were made on the thigh using a pn...
journal_title：Acta dermato-venereologica
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章
doi：10.2340/00015555-1455
更新日期：2013-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Patients with X-linked recessive ichthyosis (RXLI) were studied as a model of the effect of disturbed epidermal lipid composition on skin barrier function. Thirteen patients with RXLI and 15 age- and sex-matched controls were patch-tested with sodium lauryl sulphate (SLS) 0.5% for 24 h. Basal skin properties and skin ...
journal_title：Acta dermato-venereologica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.2340/0001555575198201
更新日期：1995-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Most dermatologists are aware of the benefits of dermoscopy, and a few are familiar with laser-scanning confocal microscopy. Beyond confocal, there are fully 11 different categories of optical techniques that have been applied to clinical dermatology. This article first provides a comprehensive tabular overview of all...
journal_title：Acta dermato-venereologica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.2340/00015555-2717
更新日期：2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Patients with psoriasis who are being treated with biologics require intensive monitoring. However, the monitoring tool teledermatology is not commonly used. We investigated the applicability of a mobile phone based teledermatological system for monitoring psoriasis patients on biologic therapy. Nineteen patients were...
journal_title：Acta dermato-venereologica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.2340/00015555-1148
更新日期：2011-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Treatment of symptomatic oral lichen planus remains a challenging problem. This study compared the efficacy of topical tacrolimus ointment with triamcinolone acetonide ointment in patients with oral lichen planus. Twenty patients (group I) were treated with topical tacrolimus 0.1% ointment 4 times daily, and 20 (group...
journal_title：Acta dermato-venereologica
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.2340/00015555-0070
更新日期：2006-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The effects of topical calcipotriol/betamethasone combination therapy and betamethasone monotherapy on inflammatory T-cell numbers and molecular markers were compared in patients with psoriasis. Combination therapy down-regulated the expression of tumour necrosis factor (TNF)-α, interleukin (IL)-23A, IL-17A, S100A7, C...
journal_title：Acta dermato-venereologica
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.2340/00015555-2579
更新日期：2017-04-06 00:00:00
abstract：:Itching is the most frequent symptom in dermatology. Little is known about its occurrence and its characteristics in the general population. Instruments specifically designed to measure itch are scarce. The aim of this pilot study was to develop and validate an instrument measuring prevalence and characteristics of ch...
journal_title：Acta dermato-venereologica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.2340/00015555-0641
更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Herpes simplex virus (HSV) infection is a possible pathogenic factor in Behçet's disease (BD). Using proteomics analysis, this study detected a target HSV protein. Serum IgA and IgG reactivities against the identified protein were evaluated in patients with BD and in BD-like mice. A total of 4 protein bands generated ...
journal_title：Acta dermato-venereologica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.2340/00015555-2127
更新日期：2015-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Twenty-one patients with Behçet's disease were typed for HLA antigens. The controls were 50 subjects randomly chosen from a local population and 24 apparently healthy subjects of the same ethnic groupings as those of the patients. The study revealed significant differences in the frequencies of various antigens in the...
journal_title：Acta dermato-venereologica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1977-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The immunological activity in the cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) was studied in 47 patients with early syphilis. The immunoglobulin production within the central nervous system (CNS) was estimated by analysing immunoglobulin G and albumin in CSF and serum and constructing an IgG index according to Tibbling et al. and calcu...
journal_title：Acta dermato-venereologica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1983-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:To characterize the exposome of the Spanish population and its association with skin ageing a cross-sectional epidemiological study was conducted in men and women (18-60 years old). A total of 1,474 participants were included. Mean age (± standard deviation) was 40.84 ± 10.26 years. Most participants had Fitzpatrick s...
journal_title：Acta dermato-venereologica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.2340/00015555-3500
更新日期：2020-05-28 00:00:00
abstract：:Dermal cells maintained in cultured human skin explants for up to 10 weeks were studied by electron microscopy. Common findings in the cell organelles were: 1) altered nuclear shapes and numerous nuclear bodies; 2) reduced rough endoplasmic reticulum; 3) a prominent Golgi complex; and 4) an increasing number of free r...
journal_title：Acta dermato-venereologica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1980-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:To evaluate plasma lipid peroxidation and enzymatic and non-enzymatic antioxidant systems in patients with Behçet's disease, plasma malondialdehyde levels and total antioxidant status, erythrocyte superoxide dismutase and whole blood glutathione peroxidase activities were studied in 15 patients with active disease and...
journal_title：Acta dermato-venereologica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1080/00015550310003782
更新日期：2003-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Vulvar vestibulitis, as defined by Friedrich, is considered to be inflammatory, despite the fact that the normal histology of this specific area has previously not been characterized. The aim of the present study was to compare the normal histology of the vulvar vestibulum with findings in localized vulvar vestibuliti...
journal_title：Acta dermato-venereologica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.2340/0001555577319322
更新日期：1997-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The expression of Fc-IgG receptors on mononuclear phagocytes (monocytes/macrophages), as well as the activity of soluble immune suppressor supernatant of T-cell proliferation (SISS-T) factor have been investigated in 23 patients with squamous cell carcinoma (SCC) of the lower lip, including 8 patients with metastases ...
journal_title：Acta dermato-venereologica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1983-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Biopsies from a patient with a longstanding form of scleredema adultorum Buschke were analysed for morphological and biochemical changes in the dermal connective tissue. By light microscopy the tissue changes were located to the deep part of the reticular dermis. Therefore dermal tissue was separated into a superficia...
journal_title：Acta dermato-venereologica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1987-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Patients with mood depression have been found to have a higher prevalence of seborrheic dermatitis (SD), possibly related to their tendency to live indoors. The prevalence of outpatients with SD has now been found to be directly related to the number of gloomy days in the area. Since UV light might not be the only rea...
journal_title：Acta dermato-venereologica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1991-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:is missing (Short communication). ...
journal_title：Acta dermato-venereologica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.2340/00015555-3584
更新日期：2020-08-17 00:00:00
abstract：:32 women complaining of diffuse alopecia were assessed by a psychiatrist, and daily hair loss and root counts were measured and compared with control women. Seven of the 32 women had severe marital difficulties, and 2 of these were overtly depressed. In these 7 women, daily hair loss and telogen counts did not differ ...
journal_title：Acta dermato-venereologica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1975-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The aim of this study, was to observe the effects of KH-1060, a new vitamin D3 analogue, on the dermis of hairless mice by electron microscopy. KH-1060 (0.2 micrograms/ml in isopropanol) or KH-1060 following betamethasone 17-valerate (2 mg/ml in isopropanol) was applied topically to the backs of hairless mice for 4 we...
journal_title：Acta dermato-venereologica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.2340/0001555577198202
更新日期：1997-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The expression of blood-group antigens was studied on human epidermal cultures used as allografts in 13 non-immunosuppressed patients treated for leg ulcers. The study was carried out using monoclonal antibodies to A and B antigens by an indirect immunofluorescence technique. Blood-group antigens are weakly expressed ...
journal_title：Acta dermato-venereologica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1987-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Retinol and proguanil are metabolised by the same family of hepatic cytochrome P450, i.e. CYP2C. We used proguanil as a probe to study CYP2C activity, and by implication retinol metabolism, in psoriasis. In vitro studies showed that retinol competitively inhibited the hepatic metabolism of proguanil to cycloguanil. Pr...
journal_title：Acta dermato-venereologica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1080/000155598433359
更新日期：1998-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Using the mouse, photoallergy to the antiarrhythmic agent quinidine could be induced following systemic administration. After pretreatment with cyclophosphamide 150 mg/kg, groups of 5-10 mice were injected i.p. with quinidine chloride 100 mg/kg on 2 consecutive days, followed by exposure of shaved abdominal skin to UV...
journal_title：Acta dermato-venereologica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1988-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A 73-year-old woman with rheumatoid arthritis was treated with Levamisole, 150 mg per day, on 2 days a week. Her arthritis improved, but she developed a severely itching rash, and the treatment was stopped after 6 months. Penicillamine was subsequently given and tolerated without skin complications. 15 months after re...
journal_title：Acta dermato-venereologica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1978-01-01 00:00:00
