Abstract:
:To characterize the exposome of the Spanish population and its association with skin ageing a cross-sectional epidemiological study was conducted in men and women (18-60 years old). A total of 1,474 participants were included. Mean age (± standard deviation) was 40.84 ± 10.26 years. Most participants had Fitzpatrick skin phototype II (44.1%) and skin ageing in accordance with their current age (69.0%). In the logistic model, age, smoking habit, use of sunscreen and use of cosmetics were all significant independent predictors of skin ageing. Thus, tobacco consumption increased the score of the model towards presenting skin ageing above that expected for age, while the opposite occurred with the use of sunscreen and a complete skin care routine. The exposome therefore has an impact on skin ageing, with age, smoking habit, use of sunscreen and the use of cosmetics identified as predictors of skin ageing. Skin care routines and sunscreen use may help to prevent this process.
journal_name
Acta Derm Venereoljournal_title
Acta dermato-venereologicaauthors
Buendía-Eisman A,Prieto L,Abarquero M,Arias-Santiago Sdoi
10.2340/00015555-3500subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2020-05-28 00:00:00pages
adv00153issue
10eissn
0001-5555issn
1651-2057journal_volume
100pub_type
杂志文章abstract::The expected 4-week cure rate after conventional treatment of bacterial vaginosis are only 65-70%. In an attempt to improve the cure rate by adding probiotic lactobacilli we performed a double-blind placebo-controlled study of adjuvant lactobacilli treatment after an open treatment with vaginal clindamycin ovules. Wom...
journal_title:Acta dermato-venereologica
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi:10.1080/00015550410022249
更新日期:2005-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::32 women complaining of diffuse alopecia were assessed by a psychiatrist, and daily hair loss and root counts were measured and compared with control women. Seven of the 32 women had severe marital difficulties, and 2 of these were overtly depressed. In these 7 women, daily hair loss and telogen counts did not differ ...
journal_title:Acta dermato-venereologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1975-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Atopic dermatitis is a common skin disorder of unknown aetiology with peak incidence in early childhood. The disease is associated with peripheral T-cell accumulation in the skin. The thymus is a key organ of the cellular immune response early in life. We hypothesized that atopic dermatitis is associated with an unbal...
journal_title:Acta dermato-venereologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/00015550510026352
更新日期:2005-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Atopic dermatitis (AD) and impetigo are skin conditions where bacterial colonisation and infection, especially with Staphylococcus aureus play an important role. We compared skin bacterial population, resistance patterns and choice of antimicrobial agents in patients diagnosed with AD and impetigo during 2005 and 2011...
journal_title:Acta dermato-venereologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2340/00015555-1996
更新日期:2015-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The close chromosomal proximity of major histocompatibility complex and tumour necrosis factor genes may suggest the involvement of the latter in the pathogenesis of immunological diseases associated with HLA antigenes. The major histocompatibility complex antigens may play a certain role in the pathogenesis of lichen...
journal_title:Acta dermato-venereologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/00015550510037053
更新日期:2005-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Systemic contact dermatitis may occur in contact-sensitized individuals when they are exposed to haptens orally, transcutaneously, intravenously or by inhalation. We report the case of a woman developing a diffuse skin eruption after the topical use of Rhus toxicodendron alcoholic extract and the oral introduction of ...
journal_title:Acta dermato-venereologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/00015550410023293
更新日期:2004-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Familial progressive hyperpigmentation is rarely described in the literature. We report on five patients from three different families presenting with a peculiar progressive pigmentary disorder. The patients show a progressive diffuse, partly blotchy, hyperpigmentation, intermixed with scattered small hypopigmented ma...
journal_title:Acta dermato-venereologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/00015550310005780
更新日期:2004-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Demonstrating T-cell clonality has become an important approach supporting a diagnosis of malignant T-cell neoplasms. A comparative study between Genescan analysis, polyacrylamide gel and agarose gel electrophoresis in visualizing T-cell receptor gamma gene rearrangement was performed on 25 biopsy specimens from 18 pa...
journal_title:Acta dermato-venereologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/00015550310015798
更新日期:2004-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Psoriasis is a chronic skin disease, that often develops below the age of 18. In an integrated approach to childhood psoriasis, the impact of psoriasis on family members merits consideration. In this study, the impact of childhood psoriasis on caregivers (61 mothers and 4 fathers) of 65 children (age range 5-17.5 year...
journal_title:Acta dermato-venereologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2340/00015555-3602
更新日期:2020-08-18 00:00:00
abstract::Retinoid transfer into breast milk was studied in a psoriatric woman receiving oral acitretin at a dosage of 40 mg once daily. Concentrations of the parent compound and its main metabolite, 13-cis acitretin, were measured in serum and mature milk during the initial nine days of therapy, using reverse-phase high perfor...
journal_title:Acta dermato-venereologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:102340/0001555570487490
更新日期:1990-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Blood flow in subcutaneous tissue of the lower leg decreased by 45% on changing from recumbency to the sitting position in patients suffering from chronic venous insufficiency. When walking, blood flow increased significantly to values near those measured during resting recumbency. A conventional elastic compression b...
journal_title:Acta dermato-venereologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1991-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Four patients with photoreactions after Amiodarone therapy are described. The action spectrum for photosensitivity was found in the UVA region. Pigmentation seems to be due to wavelengths below 360 nm. ...
journal_title:Acta dermato-venereologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1987-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A double-blind randomized controlled trial with a paired split-scar design compared verapamil, an L-type Ca2+ channel antagonist, and triamcinolone for prevention of keloid recurrence after excision. Ca2+ channel blocking activity of verapamil in keloid cells was explored. One keloid was excised per subject and each w...
journal_title:Acta dermato-venereologica
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.2340/00015555-2384
更新日期:2016-08-23 00:00:00
abstract::There are conflicting opinions concerning the epidermal immunofluorescence pattern in primary Sjögren's syndrome. In a prospective study of 12 patients we found a characteristic pattern of epidermal nuclear/cytoplasmic IgG deposits in 8 (67%). This pattern was associated with the presence of antibodies against SSA/Ro ...
journal_title:Acta dermato-venereologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1989-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Autoimmune blistering diseases (pemphigus vulgaris, pemphigus foliaceus, bullous pemphigoid, dermatitis herpetiformis) and certain genodermatoses with acantholysis (Darier-disease, Hailey-Hailey disease) have different aetiological factors, but all result in bulla formation and/or in acantholysis. Cadherins are Ca++-d...
journal_title:Acta dermato-venereologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/00015550310006842
更新日期:2004-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Tissue from buccal and labial mucosal lesions of discoid lupus erythematosus (DLE) was studied in the electron microscope. The material comprised 10 patients, 7 of whom presented skin lesions as well. The epithelium showed a change in differentiation pattern from nonkeratinizing to keratinizing epithelium. Civatte bod...
journal_title:Acta dermato-venereologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1980-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A fifty-year-old man with a history of recurrent bronchial and renal infections, and rheumatoid arthritis was admitted with a sunexposure-induced discoid lupus erythematosus. Complement levels and HLA typing of the patient and his family revealed a homozygous C2 deficiency in the patient and his HLA-identical healthy ...
journal_title:Acta dermato-venereologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1986-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Psoriasis is a chronic skin disease with substantial impact on patients' social and relational ways of living and subsequently on their quality of life. The aim of this study was to evaluate the health-related quality of life (HRQoL) of patients with moderate to severe psoriasis treated with short contact dithranol tr...
journal_title:Acta dermato-venereologica
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi:10.1080/00015550510027801
更新日期:2005-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::We took biopsies from similar sites on the scalps of normal controls, normal looking and hair loss areas of patients with alopecia areata. The specimens were sectioned serially and horizontally. We measured morphological parameters, such as the diameter of the hair shaft, the thickness of the inner root sheath, the di...
journal_title:Acta dermato-venereologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/000155599750011002
更新日期:1999-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Erythema elevatum diutinum (EED) is a chronic disease with symmetrical persistent erythematous nodules and plaques primarily in an acral distribution. EED is often associated with infections, especially of streptococcals. An immunological reaction has been proposed as pathogenetic mechanism. We describe a patient, who...
journal_title:Acta dermato-venereologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1986-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::In 13 patients with contact allergy to sesame oil, studies were undertaken to elucidate the nature of the allergens. Sesamol, sesamin and sesamolin were identified in crude and purified (pharmaceutical) sesame oil. Patch tests showed 8 of the 13 patients to be positive to sesamol and 12 to sesamolin and sesamin. Patch...
journal_title:Acta dermato-venereologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1975-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::In order to study the development of atrophic gastritis, gastric secretory function was examined by a standard pentagastrin test 24 to 78 months after a previous examination (Ex I). The study included 12 patients with dermatitis herpetiformis (DH), 6 patients with functional signs of atrophic gastritis previously, and...
journal_title:Acta dermato-venereologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1978-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Experimental infections with Trichophyton mentagrophytes and Trichophyton rubrum were performed on human hair in vitro and studied by conventional light microscopy, scanning (SEM) and transmission (TEM) electron microscopy. The penetrations visible by light microscopy in hair infected with T. mentagrophytes appeared a...
journal_title:Acta dermato-venereologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1985-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Irritant contact dermatitis is a major problem in dermatology. One important group of substances causing irritant dermatitis is detergents. Exposure of the skin to detergents is frequent in both work and domestic environments. In the present paper we have studied how the penetration through the skin, and thus the effe...
journal_title:Acta dermato-venereologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2340/0001555573203207
更新日期:1993-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::In order to establish whether or not here is an association between cancer and intense growth of seborrheic keratosis, the so-called Leser-Trelat sign, we conducted a case control study in which the number and features of seborrheic keratosis in 82 patients with recent solid tumours, were compared with 82 age- and sex...
journal_title:Acta dermato-venereologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1991-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The Scandinavian Mycosis Fungoides Study Group has treated 21 patients with mycosis fungoides in plaque stages with topical, whole-body application of nitrogen mustard, 20 mg in 40 ml water per square metre. Ten patients were treated after previous attempts at intravenous tolerance induction ad modum van Scott & Kalma...
journal_title:Acta dermato-venereologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1979-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::To elucidate the effect of phototherapy on vitamin D metabolism in psoriatics, the serum concentrations of the major vitamin D metabolites (25-hydroxy-vitamin D (25(OH)D), 1,25-dihydroxy-vitamin D (1,25(OH)2D), and 24,25-dihydroxy-vitamin D (24,25(OH)2D)) were studied in 10 patients with disseminated psoriasis, both b...
journal_title:Acta dermato-venereologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1988-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Urinary excretion of glycosaminoglycans was measured in 10 patients with pretibial myxoedema, 7 of whom also had thyroid-associated ophthalmopathy, and in 3 additional patients with ophthalmopathy but no skin changes. Total uronic acid excretion was raised above control levels in only 2 patients, who had both eye and ...
journal_title:Acta dermato-venereologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2340/0001555576368370
更新日期:1996-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The recovery of skin function and appearance after harvest of split-thickness skin autografts is incompletely described. We followed the kinetics of skin restoration after a partial-thickness skin excision relative to adjacent normal skin over 12 months. Standardized donor site wounds were made on the thigh using a pn...
journal_title:Acta dermato-venereologica
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.2340/00015555-1455
更新日期:2013-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Five patients with a histopathologically confirmed diagnosis of pityriasis lichenoides were treated with PUVA or irradiated with a light source emitting UVB and UVA, without prior intake of psoralens. All patients showed a good response to treatment. Long-term follow up showed that patients remained free of lesions du...
journal_title:Acta dermato-venereologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1982-01-01 00:00:00