Abstract:
:We used 2.15 to 2.3% collodion in amyl acetate to form a replica of the corneal surface epithelium in vivo in seven rabbit eyes and ten human eyes. When it was peeled off the replica removed superficial epithelial cells in patches. The corneal epithelium regenerated within one week. Repeated applications at weekly intervals for three months produced no harmful long-term effects in five rabbit corneas as evaluated with slit-lamp biomicroscopy, histological methods, and vital staining of the endothelium. In ten human eyes, the technique was harmless and chemically cauterized the dendritic herpetic ulcers. We studied the replicas and cells by conventional histological methods and electron microscopy. The preservation of cells was fairly good even for ultrastructural study.
journal_name
Am J Ophthalmoljournal_title
American journal of ophthalmologyauthors
Missotten L,Maudgal PCdoi
10.1016/0002-9394(77)90333-6subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1977-07-01 00:00:00pages
104-11issue
1eissn
0002-9394issn
1879-1891pii
0002-9394(77)90333-6journal_volume
84pub_type
杂志文章abstract:PURPOSE:To examine clinical outcomes in deep anterior lamellar keratoplasty (DALK) for keratoconus using contemporary techniques in a multisurgeon public healthcare setting. DESIGN:Consecutive, retrospective case series. METHODS:Setting: Moorfields Eye Hospital, London, United Kingdom. STUDY POPULATION:Consecutive c...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ajo.2019.01.022
更新日期:2019-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:We investigated meetings of the Dermatologic and Ophthalmic Drug Advisory Committee (DODAC) and the Ophthalmic Devices Panel (ODP) of the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) to determine whether a relationship exists between receipt of industry payments by speakers of the Open Public Hearing (OPH) portion and th...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ajo.2020.09.043
更新日期:2020-11-06 00:00:00
abstract::Corneal epithelial iron lines commonly occur, and their shape is characteristically influenced by the underlying corneal surface topography. We studied a pattern of iron deposition, observed after implantation of the Intrastromal Corneal Ring (KeraVision, Inc., Santa Clara, California). In five of ten patients undergo...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0002-9394(14)71353-4
更新日期:1993-09-15 00:00:00
abstract::To investigate whether Fuchs' heterochromic iridocyclitis may be an immune complex vasculitis, we used an immunofluorescence technique to detect immunoglobulins and complement in iris biopsy specimens from nine patients with Fuchs' heterochromic iridocyclitis, 12 patients with other types of uveitis, and nine patients...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0002-9394(14)75757-5
更新日期:1992-01-15 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To investigate the retention rate and complications of 2 different types of silicon lacrimal punctal plugs with the focus on the relationship to punctum size. DESIGN:A prospective, nonrandomized, interventional, comparative study. METHOD:Forty-four patients with dry eye syndrome received lacrimal punctal plug...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ajo.2012.10.024
更新日期:2013-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To report the features of idiopathic intracranial hypertension in prepubertal children, with emphasis on presentation, treatment, and outcome. METHODS:We retrospectively reviewed the charts of all patients 11 years and younger diagnosed with idiopathic intracranial hypertension at two university-affiliated med...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0002-9394(98)00386-9
更新日期:1999-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To evaluate the long-term outcomes of laser in situ keratomileusis (LASIK) for high myopia. DESIGN:A long-term (10 years) follow-up retrospective interventional case series study. METHODS:The study included 196 myopic eyes of 118 patients with a mean preoperative spherical equivalent of -13.95 +/- 2.79 diopte...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ajo.2007.08.035
更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To describe the genetic and phenotypic characteristics of a cohort of patients with PROM1 variants. DESIGN:Case-case study. METHODS:We screened a cohort of 2216 families with inherited retinal dystrophies using classical molecular techniques and next-generation sequencing approaches. The clinical histories of...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ajo.2019.05.014
更新日期:2019-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Using immunohistochemical techniques, we studied ligneous conjunctival lesions from two patients. A significant immune reaction was detected that was characterized by activated T lymphocytes and focal accumulation of plasma cells and B lymphocytes. Immunofluorescent studies demonstrated that IgG was a prominent compon...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0002-9394(89)90216-x
更新日期:1989-02-15 00:00:00
abstract::We conducted a two-part study to determine whether any positive association between the use of allopurinol and the development of cataracts could be demonstrated. Study 1 included 251 Boston-area patients hospitalized for cataract and 753 matched controls. Two cataract patients were regular allopurinol users as compar...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0002-9394(84)90328-3
更新日期:1984-09-15 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To reexamine the role of the vitreous gel in ocular health and disease based on recent information in the ophthalmic literature. DESIGN:Perspective. METHODS:Review, analysis, and discussion of the implications of selected pertinent literature. RESULTS:A new understanding of the vitreous gel is emerging, plac...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.ajo.2009.07.036
更新日期:2010-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The location of repository corticosteroid after subtenon injection was determined in 24 patients with macular edema associated with uveitis or anterior segment surgery. Standardized A-scan and B-scan echography were performed immediately before and after each injection. Localization was compared after subtenon injecti...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1987-03-15 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To report angiographically documented cystoid macula edema associated with the use of each of the three newly available ocular hypotensive lipids: unoprostone, travaprost, and bimatoprost. DESIGN:Observational case series. METHODS:Retrospective review of three patients in a clinical practice who had uncontrol...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0002-9394(01)01411-8
更新日期:2002-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To compare polymerase chain reaction (PCR) to microbial culture for the detection and identification of bacterial and fungal pathogens in microbial keratitis. DESIGN:Prospective cohort study. METHODS:A total of 108 consecutive corneal ulcers were cultured and analyzed by PCR using pan-bacterial and pan-fungal...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ajo.2008.06.009
更新日期:2008-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To observe longitudinal changes in the corneal endothelium after pediatric cataract surgery with intraocular lens implantation. DESIGN:Prospective, longitudinal study. METHODS:settings: Iladevi Cataract and IOL Research Centre, Ahmedabad, India. study population: This study included 100 pediatric eyes undergo...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ajo.2012.02.018
更新日期:2012-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To determine whether the healing response of the human cornea after photoablation with a midinfrared solid-state laser was more pronounced than after excimer laser keratectomies because of the increased thermal damage in adjacent tissue. METHODS:We treated five blind human eyes with an erbium:YAG (Er:YAG) lase...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0002-9394(14)72215-9
更新日期:1995-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To describe patients with late-onset pseudoxanthoma elasticum (PXE) associated with a likely hypomorphic ABCC6 variant. DESIGN:Retrospective observational case series. METHODS:Clinical evaluation, multimodal retinal imaging, genetic testing, and molecular modeling. RESULTS:Three patients, in whom vision symp...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ajo.2020.05.009
更新日期:2020-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The prevalence of diabetic retinopathy was lower in a rural diabetic population when compared to the prevalence of diabetic retinopathy in medical center clinic populations. Adult-onset (Type II) diabetics were at greater risk for developing diabetic retinopathy shortly after diagnosis than newly diagnosed cases of ju...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0002-9394(84)90502-6
更新日期:1984-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The prediction of atherosclerosis using retinal fundus images and deep learning has not been shown possible. The purpose of this study was to develop a deep learning model which predicted atherosclerosis by using retinal fundus images and to verify its clinical implications by conducting a retrospective cohort ...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ajo.2020.03.027
更新日期:2020-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To assess the state of knowledge of photoreceptor dystrophies. METHODS:The current literature concerning photoreceptor dystrophies is reviewed, and their potential impact on concepts of pathogenesis of disease and clinical practice is assessed. RESULTS:As a result of cooperative investigative work between res...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s0002-9394(14)70212-0
更新日期:1995-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::In this prospective evaluation of the reliability and efficiency of an optimized visual field screening protocol for glaucoma, we tested 145 eyes (73 patients) with increased intraocular pressures to determine the location of early glaucomatous visual field defects. The field examination, which was used as a control, ...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1981-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To describe the clinical presentation and course of Whipple disease in an adult. METHODS:A 34-year-old man with phthisis bulbi in the right eye secondary to uveitis-induced neovascular glaucoma presented with severe acute posterior uveitis in the left eye. He underwent esophagogastroduodenoscopy and jejunal bi...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0002-9394(98)00084-1
更新日期:1998-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To investigate the fundus autofluorescence (FAF) imaging findings in patients with serous and drusenoid pigment epithelial detachment (PED) associated with age-related macular degeneration (AMD). DESIGN:Observational case series. METHODS:Fourteen eyes of 13 consecutive patients with serous (n = 10) and drusen...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ajo.2005.07.037
更新日期:2005-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To report two patients with ocular burns from explosion of microwaved eggs that caused direct vision-threatening corneal damage. METHODS:The initial examination and treatment of both patients are described. RESULTS:Both patients were initially examined with severe decrease in the visual acuity of both eyes. T...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0002-9394(99)80153-6
更新日期:1998-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To compare silicone-hydrogel, poly(2-hydroxyethyl methacrylate) (pHEMA), and phosphorylcholine-coated (PC-C) contact lenses in terms of their susceptibility to biofilm formation by Staphylococcus epidermidis and Pseudomonas aeruginosa. DESIGN:Laboratory investigation. METHODS:Biofilm formation on colonized te...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ajo.2008.07.032
更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To report a child with the mitochondrial cytopathy of Pearson syndrome and zonular cataract. METHOD:Case report. We describe a 6-year-old boy with Pearson syndrome. RESULTS:At age 3 years, the boy developed secondary strabismus caused by bilateral zonular cataract. Subsequently, he underwent successful bilate...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0002-9394(99)80105-6
更新日期:1998-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To describe the clinical characteristics and course of optic disk edema (ODE) associated with isolated sudden-onset anterior uveitis. DESIGN:Interventional, noncomparative retrospective case series. METHODS:Review of patients with sudden-onset anterior uveitis and concomitant ODE seen in an academic uveitis r...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ajo.2005.03.062
更新日期:2005-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To use micro-ribonucleic acid (microRNA) profiles in the vitreous for differential diagnosis of primary vitreoretinal lymphoma and uveitis. DESIGN:Prospective cross-sectional study. METHODS:This prospective cross-sectional study included 17 diffuse large B-cell primary vitreoretinal lymphoma and 12 uveitis pa...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ajo.2013.12.014
更新日期:2014-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The haptic of a semiflexible anterior chamber intraocular lens (Kelman Quadraflex) broke inside the eye of a 70-year-old man. No history of major eye or head trauma could be elicited from the patient. Clinical manifestations included inferior corneal edema progressing toward the optical axis resulting from a free-floa...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0002-9394(85)90226-0
更新日期:1985-02-15 00:00:00
abstract::Long-term medical therapy and laser trabeculoplasty have been implicated as risk factors in the outcome of glaucoma filtration surgery. A retrospective analysis was performed of patients undergoing primary trabeculectomy during three key periods: before use of beta-blockers and laser trabeculoplasty (1975 and 1976), a...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0002-9394(14)73068-5
更新日期:1994-02-15 00:00:00