Abstract:
:In the present study we attempted to clarify the effects of anti-beta 2-microglobulin (a-beta 2m) on lymphocyte activation. Neither a-beta 2m IgG fraction nor F(ab')2 had a mitogenic effect on either highly purified T or B lymphocytes alone, while their mitogenic effect was observed when T and B lymphocytes were appropriately reconstituted. When T lymphocytes were reconstituted with mitomycin C (MMC) treated B lymphocytes, a negligible decrease in the response to a-beta 2m was observed compared to the response of an untreated mixture to a-beta 2m. On the other hand, when B lymphocytes were reconstituted with MMC-treated T lymphocytes, the response was markedly diminished. It was found, moreover, that the response of T lymphocytes separated by a semipermeable membrane from MMC-treated B lymphocytes was not enhanced, while a mixture of T and MMC-treated B lymphocytes in the same chamber showed a marked response. These results lead to the conclusion that the cells responding to a-beta 2m are mainly T lymphocytes whose response is strongly enhanced by B lymphocytes, and that for the mitogenic effect of a-beta 2m direct cell-to-cell interaction between T and B lymphocytes is necessary.
journal_name
Clin Exp Immunoljournal_title
Clinical and experimental immunologyauthors
Kin K,Kasahara T,Itoh Y,Sakurabayashi I,Kawai T,Morita Ksubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1979-05-01 00:00:00pages
292-8issue
2eissn
0009-9104issn
1365-2249journal_volume
36pub_type
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journal_title:Clinical and experimental immunology
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journal_title:Clinical and experimental immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
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doi:
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journal_title:Clinical and experimental immunology
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doi:
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journal_title:Clinical and experimental immunology
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journal_title:Clinical and experimental immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
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journal_title:Clinical and experimental immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2249.2010.04263.x
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pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2249.2005.02792.x
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