Abstract:
:Some chemical and physical properties of bambara groundnut seed were determined. The proximate composition of the bambara groundnut seed was found to be 9.7% moisture, 16.6% protein, 5.9% fat, 2.9% ash, 4.9% crude fibre and 64.9% carbohydrate. Maximum water absorption was attained after soaking for 11, 9, 6, and 4 h at 25, 40, 50, and 60 degrees C, respectively. Maximum dehulling efficiency was attained when the seeds absorbed 54.7% water and drying for 9 h at 60 degrees C. Study of the microstructure of the raw flour and seed showed that they contained differently shaped and sized starch granules and protein materials within the cell wall in the cotyledon. Milling disorganised the arrangement of these components in the cotyledons. In the steamed moin-moin ('okpa'), all components in the seed had lost their identity and integrity.
journal_name
Int J Food Sci Nutrjournal_title
International journal of food sciences and nutritionauthors
Enwere NJ,Hung YCdoi
10.3109/09637489609031875subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1996-11-01 00:00:00pages
469-75issue
6eissn
0963-7486issn
1465-3478journal_volume
47pub_type
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