Abstract:
:Clonal chromosome abnormalities were detected in bone marrow cells of 20 patients with Fanconi anemia investigated at various stages of the disease. Two presented with acute leukemia, six with myelodysplastic syndrome, and 12 had minor or no morphological abnormalities of hematopoietic cells. Abnormalities of chromosome 7 were detected in nine patients (monosomy, isochromosome, or other structural rearrangement), and chromosome 1 was rearranged in four. The types and the significance of clonal chromosome abnormalities which may be present without apparent evolution toward acute leukemia or myelodysplastic syndrome in Fanconi anemia patients are discussed.
journal_name
Leukemiajournal_title
Leukemiaauthors
Maarek O,Jonveaux P,Le Coniat M,Derré J,Berger Rsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1996-11-01 00:00:00pages
1700-4issue
11eissn
0887-6924issn
1476-5551journal_volume
10pub_type
杂志文章相关文献
LEUKEMIA文献大全abstract::Feline sarcoma virus of Snyder-Theilen strain (ST-FeSV) induces sarcomas in Wistar/Ma rats following neonatal virus injection. Induced tumors express the viral oncogene product (P85) and elicit in hosts the specific serum anti-P85 antibody detectable by Western blot analysis. Syngeneic adult female rats were immunized...
journal_title:Leukemia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1994-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::In this work we have mapped by double-label immunofluorescence the cellular distribution of integrins and their relationship with cytoskeletal proteins in normal and malignant monocytes. In normal monocytes, CD18 and CD11c are concentrated at specific adhesion sites, named podosomes, together with actin, vinculin, and...
journal_title:Leukemia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1990-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::We present the long-term results of three consecutive clinical trials (Total Therapy studies 11, 12 and 13A) conducted for children with newly diagnosed acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) between 1984 and 1994. In study 11 (1984-1988), the overall event-free survival rates (+/-1 s.e.) were 71.8 +/- 2.4% and 69.3 +/- 2...
journal_title:Leukemia
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析
doi:10.1038/sj.leu.2401938
更新日期:2000-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::To evaluate current detection methods for FIP1L1-PDGFRA in hypereosinophilic syndrome (HES), we developed a means to rapidly amplify genomic break points. We screened 202 cases and detected genomic junctions in all samples previously identified as RT-PCR positive (n=43). Genomic fusions were amplified by single step P...
journal_title:Leukemia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/leu.2008.309
更新日期:2009-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The karyotype of a boy with acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) presenting with numerical and structural chromosome aberrations as determined by Giemsa-banding was further investigated using chromosome painting (CP). A translocation t(11;18)(q23;q21) was verified by this approach, and gain of chromosome 21 material due...
journal_title:Leukemia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1993-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::We looked for bcl-2 protein expression by immunocytochemistry on bone marrow slides from 51 cases of myelodysplastic syndrome (MDS), of whom 25 received some form of chemotherapy. Forty-six of them had at least 20% bcl-2 positive blasts and the median percentage of positive blasts was 80%, whereas myeloid cells beyond...
journal_title:Leukemia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1995-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Previous studies have indicated that colony-stimulating factors may stimulate myelopoiesis and thus increase the number of circulating white blood cells in patients with hematopoietic failure including aplastic anemia. However, long-term administration of the factor was required to maintain its response. In the presen...
journal_title:Leukemia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1990-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::MUM1 (multiple myeloma oncogene 1)/IRF4 (interferon regulatory factor 4) is a transcription factor that is activated as a result of t(6;14)(p25;q32) in multiple myeloma. MUM1 expression is seen in various B-cell lymphomas and predicts an unfavorable outcome in some lymphoma subtypes. To elucidate its role in B-cell ma...
journal_title:Leukemia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sj.leu.2403833
更新日期:2005-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::JAK2V617F is the most common mutation in patients with BCR-ABL negative myeloproliferative neoplasms (MPNs). The eradication of JAK2V617F hematopoietic stem cells (HSCs) is critical for achieving molecular remissions and cure. We investigate the distinct effects of two therapies, ruxolitinib (JAK1/2 inhibitor) and int...
journal_title:Leukemia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/s41375-019-0638-y
更新日期:2020-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::There is a clear association between the Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) and Hodgkin's disease (HD). EBV is not, however, detectable within the affected tissues of all cases. The proportion of positive cases varies from 15-79% depending on the assay used to detect EBV. The techniques utilised vary not only in sensitivity but...
journal_title:Leukemia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1992-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Point mutations within codon 12 of the Harvey (H-) ras proto-oncogene have recently been implicated in the progression of hemopoietic malignancy, particularly chronic myeloid leukemia. We have analyzed DNA from 170 cases of acute and chronic leukemia by using a restriction fragment length polymorphism. No evidence for...
journal_title:Leukemia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1989-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Multiple myeloma (MM) is an incurable plasma cell malignancy characterized by clonal proliferation of plasma cells and a heterogenous genomic landscape. Copy number and structural changes due to chromosomal instability (CIN) are common features of MM. In this review, we describe how primary and secondary genetic event...
journal_title:Leukemia
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1038/s41375-020-0921-y
更新日期:2020-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::BCL2 is deregulated in diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL) by the t(14;18) translocation, gene amplification and/or nuclear factor-κB signaling. RNA-seq data have recently shown that BCL2 is the most highly mutated gene in germinal center B-cell (GCB) DLBCL. We have sequenced BCL2 in 298 primary DLBCL biopsies, 131 ...
journal_title:Leukemia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/leu.2011.378
更新日期:2012-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Insertional activation of cellular proto-oncogenes by replication-defective retroviral vectors can trigger clonal dominance and leukemogenesis in animal models and clinical trials. Here, we addressed the leukemogenic potential of vectors expressing interleukin-2 receptor common gamma-chain (IL2RG), the coding sequence...
journal_title:Leukemia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/leu.2008.118
更新日期:2008-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Because of their substantial in vitro synergy, we conducted a dose-escalation study of cyclophosphamide (CP) added to 2-chloro-2'-deoxyadenosine (CdA) in patients with previously treated chronic lymphocytic leukemia and non-Hodgkin's lymphoma. CdA was given at a fixed dose (5.6 mg/m2/day) as a 2-h intravenous (i.v.) i...
journal_title:Leukemia
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sj.leu.2401783
更新日期:2000-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::A home care service has been implemented at our center with the aim of offering domiciliary assistance to patients with hematologic malignancies in advanced phase. We report our experience concerning the home management of these patients in the setting of infective complications. Of 151 patients in home care, 70 (46%)...
journal_title:Leukemia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sj.leu.2400851
更新日期:1997-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Using the polymerase chain reaction and Southern blot analysis the expression was detected of a bcr-abl mRNA lacking abl exon a2. This was due to a corresponding unusual localization of the breakpoint in the c-abl gene and was seen in a patient with Philadelphia (Ph) chromosome positive chronic myelogeneous leukemia i...
journal_title:Leukemia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1991-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::During infection with different retroviruses, high levels of unintegrated extrachromosomal DNA accumulate in infected cells. While extrachromosomal linear DNA is the immediate precursor of the integrated provirus, the function, if any, of extrachromosomal circular DNA has been unclear. Several groups have attempted to...
journal_title:Leukemia
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1038/sj.leu.2400776
更新日期:1997-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Molecular biological studies of immunoglobulin (Ig) and T-cell antigen receptor (TCR) genes provide novel approaches to the identification and characterization of the acute lymphoblastic leukemias (ALL). Such studies greatly enhance our understanding of both the cells of origin in these diseases and the order of assem...
journal_title:Leukemia
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1991-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The carcinoembryonic antigen (CEA) and the classical non-specific cross-reacting antigens (NCAs) belong to the CEA gene family which is part of the immunoglobulin superfamily. In normal hematopoiesis, CEA gene family members (CGMs) have only been reported on cells of myeloid and monocytic origin. In the present study,...
journal_title:Leukemia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1994-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Previous studies in pediatric patients with acute myelogenous leukemia (AML) have suggested that 2-chlorodeoxyadenosine (2CdA) is an effective therapeutic agent. Santana et al (J Clin Oncol 1992; 10: 364-370) reported a CR rate of 8/17 (95% Cl 23-72%) in children with relapsed AML and a median first CR of 21 months. T...
journal_title:Leukemia
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1996-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::A 23-year-old male found to have Philadelphia chromosome-positive chronic myeloid leukemia (CML) in May 1987 suffered a myeloid blastic transformation in April 1993. A second chronic phase was achieved after treatment with daunorubicin and cytosine arabinoside and the patient then underwent autologous bone marrow tran...
journal_title:Leukemia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1995-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Major molecular remission (MMR) is an important therapy goal in chronic myeloid leukemia (CML). So far, MMR is not a failure criterion according to ELN management recommendation leading to uncertainties when to change therapy in CML patients not reaching MMR after 12 months. At monthly landmarks, for different molecul...
journal_title:Leukemia
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1038/s41375-018-0055-7
更新日期:2018-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The pleiotropic cytokines, interleukin (IL)-1 alpha, type I interferons and IL-6 also act on cells involved in antibody production. Somehow the immunologic tolerance to these cytokines is often spontaneously broken--even in healthy individuals. Thus, relatively high concentrations of high affinity IgG antibodies again...
journal_title:Leukemia
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1995-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::ATP-binding-cassette (ABC) transporters are evolutionary extremely well-conserved transmembrane proteins that are highly expressed in hematopoietic stem cells (HSCs). The physiological function in human stem cells is believed to be protection against genetic damage caused by both environmental and naturally occurring ...
journal_title:Leukemia
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1038/sj.leu.2404859
更新日期:2007-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::In the past years, the genomes of thousands of tumors have been elucidated. To date however, our knowledge on somatic gene alterations in normal cells is very limited. In this study, we demonstrate that tetanus-specific human memory B lymphocytes carry a substantial number of somatic mutations in the coding regions of...
journal_title:Leukemia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/s41375-018-0289-4
更新日期:2019-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::CD44 variant isoforms (CD44v) have been shown to be important factors in adverse prognosis in hematological malignancies. To investigate whether CD44 expression is associated with malignant transformation in multiple myeloma, RNA and protein expression of CD44 standard (CD44s) and CD44v4, v6, v9, v10 containing isofor...
journal_title:Leukemia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sj.leu.2401179
更新日期:1998-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Telomeres of hematopoietic cells shorten with age, possibly contributing to the aging-associated hematopoietic pathology (immunosenescence, malignant transformation). Accelerated telomere shortening is seen with replicative stress, such as during administration of serial chemotherapy cycles for the treatment of childh...
journal_title:Leukemia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sj.leu.2402815
更新日期:2003-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The long-term results in 130 patients with newly diagnosed acute myelogenous leukemia treated with continuous infusion high-dose ara-C (1.5 gm/m2/day x 4 days, CIHDAC) were compared with those in 264 patients treated in previous studies with standard dose ara-C (70-90 mg/m2/d x 7 days) plus either adriamycin (Ad-OAP),...
journal_title:Leukemia
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1994-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::In order to generate an HIV-1, which is infectious to and induces AIDS-like disease in monkeys, an SIVmac/HIV-1 chimeric virus, designated NM-3rN, which was replication-competent in monkeys, was constructed by recombination between HIV-1 and SIV mac genomes. The NM-3rN enabled to evaluate the efficacy of HIV-1 Env-dir...
journal_title:Leukemia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1997-04-01 00:00:00