bcr-abl mRNA lacking abl exon a2 detected by polymerase chain reaction in a chronic myelogeneous leukemia patient.

abstract：:The role of transforming growth factor-β (TGFβ) signaling in embryological development and tissue homeostasis has been thoroughly characterized. Its canonical downstream cascade is well known, even though its true complexity and other non-canonical pathways are still being explored. TGFβ signaling has been described a...

journal_title：Leukemia

authors： Bataller A,Montalban-Bravo G,Soltysiak KA,Garcia-Manero G

更新日期：2019-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Four randomized prospective studies on interferon alpha (IFN) in CML report varying degrees of prolongation of the chronic phase of CML and of survival as compared to conventional therapies. There is agreement that IFN prolongs survival as compared to standard busulfan. There is disagreement, however, as to which degr...

journal_title：Leukemia

authors： Hehlmann R,Willer A,Heimpel H,Hasford J,Kolb HJ,Pralle H,Hossfeld DK,Queisser W,Löffler H,Hochhaus A,Tobler A,Lengfelder E,Berger U,Leib-Mösch C

更新日期：1997-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Promising new drugs are being evaluated for treatment of multiple myeloma (MM), but their impact should be measured against the expected outcome in patients failing current therapies. However, the natural history of relapsed disease in the current era remains unclear. We studied 286 patients with relapsed MM, who were...

journal_title：Leukemia

authors： Kumar SK,Lee JH,Lahuerta JJ,Morgan G,Richardson PG,Crowley J,Haessler J,Feather J,Hoering A,Moreau P,LeLeu X,Hulin C,Klein SK,Sonneveld P,Siegel D,Bladé J,Goldschmidt H,Jagannath S,Miguel JS,Orlowski R,Palumbo A,

更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Acute myelogenous leukemia (AML) remains a deadly disease for most adult patients, due primarily to the emergence of chemoresistant cells. Defects in apoptosis pathways make important contributions to chemoresistance, suggesting a need to restore apoptosis sensitivity or to identify alternative pathways for apoptosis ...

journal_title：Leukemia

authors： Suh WS,Kim YS,Schimmer AD,Kitada S,Minden M,Andreeff M,Suh N,Sporn M,Reed JC

更新日期：2003-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cladribine has been reported to have little activity in fludarabine- refractory chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL). We sought to determine whether resistance to therapy with cladribine in fludarabine-refractory CLL patients represented primary drug resistance or the inability to tolerate the myelosuppression associate...

journal_title：Leukemia

authors： Byrd JC,Peterson B,Piro L,Saven A,Vardiman JW,Larson RA,Schiffer C

更新日期：2003-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A relationship was proved between constitutive activity of leukemic cell c-jun-N-terminal kinase (JNK) and treatment failure in AML. Specifically, early treatment failure was predicted by the presence of constitutive JNK activity. The mechanistic origins of this association was sought. A multidrug resistant leukemic c...

journal_title：Leukemia

authors： Cripe LD,Gelfanov VM,Smith EA,Spigel DR,Phillips CA,Gabig TG,Jung SH,Fyffe J,Hartman AD,Kneebone P,Mercola D,Burgess GS,Boswell HS

更新日期：2002-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Transcriptional regulation of the HOXA genes is thought to involve CTCF-mediated chromatin loops and the opposing actions of the COMPASS and Polycomb epigenetic complexes. We investigated the role of these mechanisms at the HOXA cluster in AML cells with the common NPM1c mutation, which express both HOXA and HOXB gene...

journal_title：Leukemia

authors： Ghasemi R,Struthers H,Wilson ER,Spencer DH

更新日期：2020-05-12 00:00:00

abstract：:Unlike the case with thrombosis, prognostic models for survival and leukemic transformation (LT) in essential thrombocythemia (ET) are not available. Among 605 patients with ET seen at our institution and followed for a median of 84 months, 155 died and LT was documented in 20 patients (3.3%). In a multivariable analy...

journal_title：Leukemia

authors： Gangat N,Wolanskyj AP,McClure RF,Li CY,Schwager S,Wu W,Tefferi A

更新日期：2007-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The in vitro effects of the synthetic retinoid N-(4-hydroxyphenyl)retinamide (4HPR, fenretinide) on primary B-cell chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL) cells from previously untreated CLL patients were investigated. 4HPR promoted the intrinsic apoptotic pathway by reactive oxygen species (ROS) generation and was accompa...

journal_title：Leukemia

authors： Bruno S,Ghiotto F,Tenca C,Mazzarello AN,Bono M,Luzzi P,Casciaro S,Recchia A,Decensi A,Morabito F,Fais F

更新日期：2012-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The authors analyzed twelve patients with symptomatic essential throthrombocythemia (E.T.) diagnosed from 1983 to 1991. Haemorrhagic and thrombotic phenomena were the main presenting features. Treatment consisted mostly of alpha-interferon (IFN-alpha 2b) subcutaneously in dosage ranging from 3 to 5 MU/m2 and hydroxyur...

journal_title：Leukemia

authors： Lopes E,Ribeiro MM,Silva MJ,Gandra M,Principe F,Granato C

更新日期：1992-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The three DNA methyltransferase (DNMT)-inhibiting cytosine nucleoside analogues, azacitidine, decitabine and zebularine, which are currently studied as nonintensive therapy for myelodysplastic syndromes and acute myeloid leukemia (AML), differ in structure and metabolism, suggesting that they may have differential mol...

journal_title：Leukemia

authors： Flotho C,Claus R,Batz C,Schneider M,Sandrock I,Ihde S,Plass C,Niemeyer CM,Lübbert M

更新日期：2009-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Chronic exposure to high concentrations of benzene can result in the development of myelodysplastic syndrome (MDS) and acute myelogenous leukemia (AML). Studies of patients occupationally exposed to benzene show a pattern of cytogenetic aberrations involving high frequency of loss of all or part of chromosomes 5 and/o...

journal_title：Leukemia

authors： Stillman WS,Varella-Garcia M,Gruntmeir JJ,Irons RD

更新日期：1997-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Acute promyelocytic leukemia (APL) is a homogeneous subgroup of acute myeloid leukemias (AML) characterized by the presence of the t(15;17) translocation and the resulting PML/RAR alpha fusion proteins. To date APL is the only AML which is sufficiently sensitive to all-trans retinoic acid (ATRA) differentiating effect...

journal_title：Leukemia

authors： Dubois C,Schlageter MH,de Gentile A,Balitrand N,Toubert ME,Krawice I,Fenaux P,Castaigne S,Najean Y,Degos L

更新日期：1994-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Dysplastic hematopoiesis is the morphological hallmark of myelodysplastic syndromes. Dysplastic features in one or more lineages are also found frequently in bone marrow aspirates from patients with de novo AML and have been associated with an unfavorable prognosis. We asked whether dyshematopoiesis is an independent ...

journal_title：Leukemia

authors： Gahn B,Haase D,Unterhalt M,Drescher M,Schoch C,Fonatsch C,Terstappen LW,Hiddemann W,Büchner T,Bennett JM,Wörmann B

更新日期：1996-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Currently available data on chimeric antigen receptor (CAR)-T cell therapy has demonstrated efficacy and manageable toxicity in heavily pretreated multiple myeloma (MM) patients. The CAR-T field in MM is rapidly evolving with >50 currently ongoing clinical trials across all phases, different CAR-T design, or targets. ...

journal_title：Leukemia

authors： Gagelmann N,Riecken K,Wolschke C,Berger C,Ayuk FA,Fehse B,Kröger N

更新日期：2020-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Reliable detection of JAK2-V617F is critical for accurate diagnosis of myeloproliferative neoplasms (MPNs); in addition, sensitive mutation-specific assays can be applied to monitor disease response. However, there has been no consistent approach to JAK2-V617F detection, with assays varying markedly in performance, af...

journal_title：Leukemia

authors： Jovanovic JV,Ivey A,Vannucchi AM,Lippert E,Oppliger Leibundgut E,Cassinat B,Pallisgaard N,Maroc N,Hermouet S,Nickless G,Guglielmelli P,van der Reijden BA,Jansen JH,Alpermann T,Schnittger S,Bench A,Tobal K,Wilkins B,Cu

更新日期：2013-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Fv-4 is a mouse gene that dominantly confers resistance to infection by ecotropic murine leukemia virus (MuLV). The Fv-4' env antigen that binds to the cell surface of Fv-4'-bearing C3H cells was found in sera from normal Fv-4'-bearing C4W mice. The serum Fv-4' env antigen binds to ecotropic MuLV receptors, shown by s...

journal_title：Leukemia

authors： Kitagawa M,Aizawa S,Ikeda H,Hirokawa K

更新日期：1997-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:PTEN gene inactivation by mutation or deletion is common in pediatric T-cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia (T-ALL), but the impact on outcome is unclear, particularly in patients with NOTCH1/FBXW7 mutations. We screened samples from 145 patients treated on the MRC UKALL2003 trial for PTEN mutations using heteroduplex a...

journal_title：Leukemia

authors： Jenkinson S,Kirkwood AA,Goulden N,Vora A,Linch DC,Gale RE

更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The EU-supported EuroFlow Consortium aimed at innovation and standardization of immunophenotyping for diagnosis and classification of hematological malignancies by introducing 8-color flow cytometry with fully standardized laboratory procedures and antibody panels in order to achieve maximally comparable results among...

journal_title：Leukemia

authors： Kalina T,Flores-Montero J,van der Velden VH,Martin-Ayuso M,Böttcher S,Ritgen M,Almeida J,Lhermitte L,Asnafi V,Mendonça A,de Tute R,Cullen M,Sedek L,Vidriales MB,Pérez JJ,te Marvelde JG,Mejstrikova E,Hrusak O,Szczepańs

更新日期：2012-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:There is increasing evidence that HOX homeobox genes play a role in leukemogenesis. Recent studies have demonstrated that enforced co-expression of HOXA9 and MEIS1 in murine marrow leads to rapid development of myeloid leukemia, and that these proteins exhibit cooperative DNA binding. However, it is unclear whether co...

journal_title：Leukemia

authors： Lawrence HJ,Rozenfeld S,Cruz C,Matsukuma K,Kwong A,Kömüves L,Buchberg AM,Largman C

更新日期：1999-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Molecular rearrangements of Ph1 chromosome, the hallmark of CML, are clustered in a 5.8-kb DNA segment, the so-called breakpoint cluster region (bcr) of the phl gene that is localized to chromosome 22q11. In Ph1-positive (Ph1+) ALLs, the rearrangements have been shown to involve either the 5.8-kb bcr (called bcr+) or ...

journal_title：Leukemia

authors： Chen SJ,Chen Z,Grausz JD,Hillion J,d'Auriol L,Flandrin G,Larsen CJ,Berger R

更新日期：1988-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Galectins constitute a family of lectins that specifically exhibit the affinity for beta-galactosides and modulate various biological events. Galectin-9 is a tandem-repeat type galectin with two carbohydrate recognition domains and has recently been shown to have an anti-proliferative effect on cancer cells. We invest...

journal_title：Leukemia

authors： Kobayashi T,Kuroda J,Ashihara E,Oomizu S,Terui Y,Taniyama A,Adachi S,Takagi T,Yamamoto M,Sasaki N,Horiike S,Hatake K,Yamauchi A,Hirashima M,Taniwaki M

更新日期：2010-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We have recently identified a human homolog of a fungal nuclear migration protein (hNUDC) that binds specifically with the extracellular domain of thrombopoietin receptor (Mpl). Preliminary studies with human CD34(+) cells cultured in serum-free medium and normal mice showed that hNUDC appears to act as a cytokine, tr...

journal_title：Leukemia

authors： Tang YS,Zhang YP,Xu P

更新日期：2008-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The number of allogeneic transplants from unrelated donors has grown in the past decade in part because of the expansion of the donor registry size. Patient survival has improved due to the selection of more closely matched donors and the development of effective infection prophylaxis. Relapse-free survival remains li...

journal_title：Leukemia

authors： Anasetti C

更新日期：2000-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effect of deoxycytidine (dCyd) on the inhibitory effects of two antileukemic nucleoside analogs, 5-aza-2'-deoxycytidine and ara-5-aza-Cyd, toward the clonogenic growth of normal human bone marrow progenitors (CFU-GM) and leukemic blast progenitors (L-CFU) was examined. Continuous exposure of cells to 10(-6)-10(-5)...

journal_title：Leukemia

authors： Bhalla K,Cole J,MacLaughlin W,Arlin Z,Baker M,Graham G,Grant S

更新日期：1987-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We used fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH) to metaphase chromosomes with BCR and ABL cosmid probes in conjunction with the polymerase chain reaction (PCR) to study the mechanism by which the ABL proto-oncogene is inserted into a morphologically normal chromosome 22 in patients with Ph-negative chronic myeloid l...

journal_title：Leukemia

authors： Lazaridou A,Chase A,Melo J,Garicochea B,Diamond J,Goldman J

更新日期：1994-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We have studied IL-6 receptor (IL-6R) expression on AML cells from 15 pediatric patients by immunocytochemistry/flow cytometry, reverse-transcription polymerase chain reaction, and Scatchard analysis. High-affinity IL-6R were detected on leukemic cells from 12 (80%) patients. Binding sites per cell ranged from 140 to ...

journal_title：Leukemia

authors： Boayue KB,Gu L,Yeager AM,Kreitman RJ,Findley HW

更新日期：1998-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Osteopontin (OPN) is a multifunctional bone matrix glycoprotein that is involved in angiogenesis, cell survival and tumor progression. In this study we show that human myeloma cells directly produce OPN and express its major regulating gene Runx2/Cbfa1. The activity of Runx2/Cbfa1 protein in human myeloma cells has al...

journal_title：Leukemia

authors： Colla S,Morandi F,Lazzaretti M,Rizzato R,Lunghi P,Bonomini S,Mancini C,Pedrazzoni M,Crugnola M,Rizzoli V,Giuliani N

更新日期：2005-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Microarrays for gene expression profiling are rapidly becoming important research tools for the identification of novel markers, for example, for novel classification of leukemias and lymphomas. Here, we review the considerations and infrastructure for microarray experiments. These considerations are illustrated via a...

journal_title：Leukemia

authors： Staal FJ,van der Burg M,Wessels LF,Barendregt BH,Baert MR,van den Burg CM,van Huffel C,Langerak AW,van der Velden VH,Reinders MJ,van Dongen JJ

更新日期：2003-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Clinical characteristics, treatment response and outcome were evaluated in children with Down's syndrome (DS) and acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) as compared to other children with ALL (NDS). Sixty-one DS and 4049 NDS patients, receiving intensive antileukemic treatment during four consecutive trials (ALL-BFM 81, 8...

journal_title：Leukemia

authors： Dördelmann M,Schrappe M,Reiter A,Zimmermann M,Graf N,Schott G,Lampert F,Harbott J,Niemeyer C,Ritter J,Dörffel W,Nessler G,Kühl J,Riehm H

更新日期：1998-05-01 00:00:00