Interleukin-6 autoantibodies: possible biological and clinical significance.

abstract：:The study was designed to compare clofarabine plus daunorubicin vs daunorubicin/ara-C in older patients with acute myeloid leukaemia (AML) or high-risk myelodysplastic syndrome (MDS). Eight hundred and six untreated patients in the UK NCRI AML16 trial with AML/high-risk MDS (median age, 67 years; range 56-84) and norm...

journal_title：Leukemia

authors： Burnett AK,Russell NH,Hills RK,Kell J,Nielsen OJ,Dennis M,Cahalin P,Pocock C,Ali S,Burns S,Freeman S,Milligan D,Clark RE

更新日期：2017-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Mesenchymal stromal cells (MSCs) are multipotent cells, which exhibit broad immunosuppressive activities. Moreover, they may be administered irrespectively of human leukocyte antigen (HLA) compatibility, without inducing life-threatening immunological reactions, as they express no HLA class II and limited HLA class I ...

journal_title：Leukemia

authors： Balan A,Lucchini G,Schmidt S,Schneider A,Tramsen L,Kuçi S,Meisel R,Bader P,Lehrnbecher T

更新日期：2014-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Outcomes after unmanipulated haploidentical stem cell transplantation (Haplo) and after unrelated cord blood transplantation (UCBT) are encouraging and have become alternative options to treat patients with high-risk acute leukemia without human leukocyte antigen (HLA) matched donor. We compared outcomes after UCBT an...

journal_title：Leukemia

authors： Ruggeri A,Labopin M,Sanz G,Piemontese S,Arcese W,Bacigalupo A,Blaise D,Bosi A,Huang H,Karakasis D,Koc Y,Michallet M,Picardi A,Sanz J,Santarone S,Sengelov H,Sierra J,Vincent L,Volt F,Nagler A,Gluckman E,Ciceri F

更新日期：2015-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Thirty-two adult patients with acute leukemia were treated with continuous infusion carboplatin and etoposide at eight different dose levels. Dose limiting toxicity was encountered at doses of carboplatin of 310 mg/m2 per day for 5 days (total 1550 mg/m2 per course) and etoposide 150 mg/m2 per day for 5 days (total do...

journal_title：Leukemia

authors： Lee EJ,Reck K,Carter C,Hodges S,Schiffer CA

更新日期：1993-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Data on outcome in older (≥70 years) patients with acute promyelocytic leukemia after treatment with arsenic trioxide (ATO) compared with standard chemotherapy (CTX) is scarce. We evaluated 433 patients (median age, 73.4 years) treated either with ATO+ all-trans retinoic acid (ATO/ATRA; n = 26), CTX/ATRA + ATO during ...

journal_title：Leukemia

authors： Kayser S,Rahmé R,Martínez-Cuadrón D,Ghiaur G,Thomas X,Sobas M,Guerci-Bresler A,Garrido A,Pigneux A,Gil C,Raffoux E,Tormo M,Vey N,de la Serna J,Salamero O,Lengfelder E,Levis MJ,Fenaux P,Sanz MA,Platzbecker U,Schlen

更新日期：2020-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To guide development of new clinical strategies, a review of recent investigations in the pathobiology of MDS was performed. Articles were identified through a Medline search. Studies, including reviews, are cited in the references. A multistep pathogenesis is proposed. (1) Targeted injury or mutation within hemopoiet...

journal_title：Leukemia

authors： Rosenfeld C,List A

更新日期：2000-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The in vitro effects of the synthetic retinoid N-(4-hydroxyphenyl)retinamide (4HPR, fenretinide) on primary B-cell chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL) cells from previously untreated CLL patients were investigated. 4HPR promoted the intrinsic apoptotic pathway by reactive oxygen species (ROS) generation and was accompa...

journal_title：Leukemia

authors： Bruno S,Ghiotto F,Tenca C,Mazzarello AN,Bono M,Luzzi P,Casciaro S,Recchia A,Decensi A,Morabito F,Fais F

更新日期：2012-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The value of the hypervariable X-linked probe M27 beta for use in the analysis of X-chromosome inactivation patterns in normal blood and bone marrow cells and in the assessment of clonality in acute myeloid leukemia (AML) blast cells has been determined. By electrophoresing samples for 30 h, heterozygosity of the M27 ...

journal_title：Leukemia

authors： Gale RE,Wheadon H,Linch DC

更新日期：1992-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The chromosomal inversion (16)(p13q22), which is associated with the M4-eosinophilia subtype of human acute myeloid leukemia, causes the fusion of two distinct genes. The polypeptide encoded by the chimeric gene, PEBP2p/CBFp-SMMHC, retains the ability to interact with, and dominantly interfere with the function of pro...

journal_title：Leukemia

authors： Kanto S,Chiba N,Tanaka Y,Fujita S,Endo M,Kamada N,Yoshikawa K,Fukuzaki A,Orikasa S,Watanabe T,Satake M

更新日期：2000-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The FMS-like tyrosine kinase-3 (FLT3) gene is the most commonly mutated gene in acute myeloid leukemia (AML), and patients carrying internal tandem duplication (ITD) mutations have a poor prognosis. Long-term inhibition of FLT3 activity in these patients has been elusive. To provide a more complete understanding of FL...

journal_title：Leukemia

authors： Wu M,Hamaker M,Li L,Small D,Duffield AS

更新日期：2017-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study was undertaken to determine the efficacy and toxicity of a shorter schedule of fludarabine administration (30 mg/m2 i.v. daily for 3 days every 4 weeks) in patients with previously treated chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL). Eighty patients with previously treated advanced (Rai III-IV) (54%) or progressive ...

journal_title：Leukemia

authors： Robertson LE,O'Brien S,Kantarjian H,Koller C,Beran M,Andreeff M,Lerner S,Plunkett W,Keating MJ

更新日期：1995-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor (GM-CSF) plays a critical role in growth and differentiation of myeloid cells. We previously reconstituted high affinity human GM-CSF receptor (hGM-CSFR) in a proB cell line BA/F3 by cotransfecting alpha and beta chain cDNA clones and showed that the reconstituted recep...

journal_title：Leukemia

authors： Yokota T,Watanabe S,Mui AL,Muto A,Miyajima A,Arai K

更新日期：1993-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In 2005, the first guidelines were published on the management of patients with multiple myeloma (MM). An expert panel reviewed the currently available literature as the basis for a set of revised and updated consensus guidelines for the diagnosis and management of patients with MM who are not eligible for autologous ...

journal_title：Leukemia

authors： Palumbo A,Sezer O,Kyle R,Miguel JS,Orlowski RZ,Moreau P,Niesvizky R,Morgan G,Comenzo R,Sonneveld P,Kumar S,Hajek R,Giralt S,Bringhen S,Anderson KC,Richardson PG,Cavo M,Davies F,Bladé J,Einsele H,Dimopoulos MA,Sp

更新日期：2009-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The B-cell receptor (BCR) and its immature form, the precursor-BCR (pre-BCR), have a central role in the control of B-cell development, which is dependent on a sequence of cell-fate decisions at specific antigen-independent checkpoints. Pre-BCR expression provides the first checkpoint, which controls differentiation o...

journal_title：Leukemia

authors： Eswaran J,Sinclair P,Heidenreich O,Irving J,Russell LJ,Hall A,Calado DP,Harrison CJ,Vormoor J

更新日期：2015-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Previous studies demonstrated that triazene compounds (TZC) possess antitumor, antimetastatic and immunosuppressive activity, and induce novel antigenic properties in neoplastic cells. Moreover, TZC showed marked antitumor activity in patients with acute myelogenous leukemias (AML). In most cases leukemic blasts with ...

journal_title：Leukemia

authors： Tentori L,Graziani G,Gilberti S,Lacal PM,Bonmassar E,D'Atri S

更新日期：1995-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:T-cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia (T-ALL) is an aggressive hematological cancer characterized by skewed epigenetic patterns, raising the possibility of therapeutically targeting epigenetic factors in this disease. Here we report that among different cancer types, epigenetic factor TET1 is highly expressed in T-ALL a...

journal_title：Leukemia

authors： Bamezai S,Demir D,Pulikkottil AJ,Ciccarone F,Fischbein E,Sinha A,Borga C,Te Kronnie G,Meyer LH,Mohr F,Götze M,Caiafa P,Debatin KM,Döhner K,Döhner H,González-Menéndez I,Quintanilla-Fend L,Herold T,Jeremias I,Feuring-

更新日期：2020-05-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Multiple myeloma (MM) is characterized by bone marrow infiltration with abnormal plasma cells which synthesize monoclonal immunoglobulins (Ig) or Ig fragments. Regularly, MM cells exhibit a high intrinsic resistance to available chemotherapeutic strategies. A number of cellular alterations including the cellular membr...

journal_title：Leukemia

authors： Gieseler F,Nüssler V

更新日期：1997-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:One hundred seventy-nine patients with intermediate or high-grade non-Hodgkin's lymphoma were randomized to receive either ProMACE-CytaBOM (P-C) or MACOP-B (M-B). At last follow-up 71 patients in the P-C arm and 78 in the M-B arm were assessable for response. Forty-one patients treated with P-C (58%) and 49 patients t...

journal_title：Leukemia

authors： Federico M,Moretti G,Gobbi PG,Avanzini P,Cavanna L,Carotenuto M,Lombardo M,Leone G,Pitini V,Abbadessa V

更新日期：1991-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) circulates in vivo as heterogeneous mixed populations (quasispecies). We analyzed the quasispecies nature of the first, second, and third hypervariable loops (V1, V2, and V3) of the gp 120 in plasma and viral isolates obtained from 19 infected individuals. Sequence analysis ...

journal_title：Leukemia

authors： Shioda T,Oka S,Nagai Y

更新日期：1997-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The t(14;18) chromosomal translocation occurs in most follicular non-Hodgkin's lymphomas and places the Bcl-2 gene on chromosome 18q21 into the immunoglobulin JH region on chromosome 14q32. This translocation can be exploited to detect clonal malignant cells bearing this genetic alteration. A polymerase chain reaction...

journal_title：Leukemia

authors： Berinstein NL,Jamal HH,Kuzniar B,Klock RJ,Reis MD

更新日期：1993-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The blast cells of acute myeloblastic leukemia may be considered as a renewal population maintained by stem cells that are capable of both self-renewal and differentiation. Blast stem cells grow in culture usually when stimulated by growth factors normally active on myelopoietic cells. Two culture methods permit an ev...

journal_title：Leukemia

authors： Miyauchi J,Kelleher CA,Wong GG,Yang YC,Clark SC,Minkin S,Minden MD,McCulloch EA

更新日期：1988-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Bruton agammaglobulinemia tyrosine kinase (BTK), a cytoplasmic protein tyrosine kinase, is a component of the B-cell receptor signaling pathway. Ibrutinib, a BTK inhibitor, has demonstrated a significant clinical activity against chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL) in early clinical trials. Understanding the molecular ...

journal_title：Leukemia

authors： Cheng S,Ma J,Guo A,Lu P,Leonard JP,Coleman M,Liu M,Buggy JJ,Furman RR,Wang YL

更新日期：2014-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Graft-versus-host disease (GVHD) remains a major immunological complication after allogeneic bone marrow transplantation (allo-BMT), but also favors development of the beneficial graft-versus-leukemia (GVL) effect. A patient with AML-M4 (inv (16)) is described, who was given non-myeloablative remission reinduction the...

journal_title：Leukemia

authors： Vandenberghe P,Verhoef GE,Emonds MP,Demuynck H,Zachée P,De Wolf-Peeters C,Decorte R,Cassiman JJ,Boogaerts MA

更新日期：1997-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Thirty adult patients with CMML were evaluated to determine prognostic factors that might have an impact on conversion to acute leukemia and survival. Neither leukocyte count nor monocyte count correlated with survival. The median survival for all 30 cases was 41 months. Patients with less than 5% marrow blasts had a ...

journal_title：Leukemia

authors： Storniolo AM,Moloney WC,Rosenthal DS,Cox C,Bennett JM

更新日期：1990-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We have previously reported that constitutive expression of c-fos oncogene allows long-term proliferation of primary mouse bone marrow stromal cells favoring the granulocytic differentiation of myeloid precursors in an in vitro assay. Retrovirus-mediated gene transfer of the human c-fos gene was used here for immortal...

journal_title：Leukemia

authors： Steff AM,Bouaboula M,Mouchiroud G,Arnaud S,Roux P,Cassellas P,Piechaczyk M

更新日期：1996-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:During infection with different retroviruses, high levels of unintegrated extrachromosomal DNA accumulate in infected cells. While extrachromosomal linear DNA is the immediate precursor of the integrated provirus, the function, if any, of extrachromosomal circular DNA has been unclear. Several groups have attempted to...

journal_title：Leukemia

authors： Cara A,Reitz MS Jr

更新日期：1997-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The impact of ten-eleven-translocation 2 (TET2) mutations on response to azacitidine (AZA) in MDS has not been reported. We sequenced the TET2 gene in 86 MDS and acute myeloid leukemia (AML) with 20-30% blasts treated by AZA, that is disease categories wherein this drug is approved by Food and Drug Administration (FDA...

journal_title：Leukemia

authors： Itzykson R,Kosmider O,Cluzeau T,Mansat-De Mas V,Dreyfus F,Beyne-Rauzy O,Quesnel B,Vey N,Gelsi-Boyer V,Raynaud S,Preudhomme C,Adès L,Fenaux P,Fontenay M,Groupe Francophone des Myelodysplasies (GFM).

更新日期：2011-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:An amendment to this paper has been published and can be accessed via a link at the top of the paper. ...

journal_title：Leukemia

authors： Thastrup M,Marquart HV,Levinsen M,Grell K,Abrahamsson J,Albertsen BK,Frandsen TL,Harila-Saari A,Lähteenmäki PM,Niinimäki R,Pronk CJ,Ulvmoen A,Vaitkevičienė G,Taskinen M,Schmiegelow K,Nordic Society of Pediatric Hematology a

更新日期：2020-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The expression of myeloid surface markers was investigated in 41 cases of untreated adult acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL). Nineteen cases (46%) reacted with at least one myeloid monoclonal antibody (CD15 in 16 cases, CD13 in 10 cases, CD14 in five cases, and CD33 in four cases). Double-staining confirmed the coexpr...

journal_title：Leukemia

authors： Guyotat D,Campos L,Shi ZH,Charrin C,Treille D,Magaud JP,Fiere D

更新日期：1990-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Childhood acute lymphoblastic and myeloid leukemias are stratified into molecular and cytogenetic subgroups important for prognosis and therapy. Studies have shown that gene expression profiles can discriminate between leukemia subtypes. Thus, proteome analysis similarly holds the potential for characterizing differen...

journal_title：Leukemia

authors： Hegedus CM,Gunn L,Skibola CF,Zhang L,Shiao R,Fu S,Dalmasso EA,Metayer C,Dahl GV,Buffler PA,Smith MT

更新日期：2005-10-01 00:00:00