Suppression of retroviral tumors in hosts immune to viral oncogene product.

abstract：:Outcomes for patients with chronic myeloid leukemia (CML) have substantially improved due to advances in drug development and rational treatment intervention strategies. Despite these significant advances there are still unanswered questions on patient management regarding how to more reliably predict treatment failur...

journal_title：Leukemia

authors： Branford S,Kim DDH,Apperley JF,Eide CA,Mustjoki S,Ong ST,Nteliopoulos G,Ernst T,Chuah C,Gambacorti-Passerini C,Mauro MJ,Druker BJ,Kim DW,Mahon FX,Cortes J,Radich JP,Hochhaus A,Hughes TP,International CML Foundation Ge

更新日期：2019-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:One-hundred, twenty-eight patients with Hodgkin's disease in remission or who had failed a mechlorethamine, vincristine, procarbazine and prednisone (MOPP), a doxorubicin, bleomycin, vinblastine and dacarbazine (ABVD) and/or lomustine, etoposide and prednimustine (CEP) regimens have been treated with a high-dose thera...

journal_title：Leukemia

authors： Carella Am,Carlier P,Congiu A,Occhini D,Meloni G,Anselmo AP,Mandelli F,Mazza P,Tura S,Mangoni L

更新日期：1991-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The MDM2 gene is a gene whose product binds to p53 and regulates its function. Amplification of MDM2 has been found in human sarcomas, where it leads to inactivation of p53. In 64 cases of generally advanced myelodysplastic syndromes, we found no amplification or rearrangement of MDM2 gene by Southern analysis. MDM2 R...

journal_title：Leukemia

authors： Preudhomme C,Quesnel B,Vachee A,Lepelley P,Collyn-D'Hooghe M,Wattel E,Fenaux P

更新日期：1993-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In acute myeloid leukemia (AML), assessment of minimal residual disease (MRD) by flow cytometry (flow MRD) after induction and consolidation therapy has been shown to provide independent prognostic information. However, data on the value of earlier flow MRD assessment are lacking. Therefore, the value of flow MRD dete...

journal_title：Leukemia

authors： Köhnke T,Sauter D,Ringel K,Hoster E,Laubender RP,Hubmann M,Bohlander SK,Kakadia PM,Schneider S,Dufour A,Sauerland MC,Berdel WE,Büchner T,Wörmann B,Braess J,Hiddemann W,Spiekermann K,Subklewe M

更新日期：2015-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Older adults with acute myeloid leukemia (AML) who are not fit for standard chemotherapy historically have poor outcomes. Approximately 12-15% of older patients with AML harbor isocitrate dehydrogenase 2 (IDH2) gene mutations. Enasidenib is an oral inhibitor of mutant IDH2 proteins. Among 39 patients with newly diagno...

journal_title：Leukemia

authors： Pollyea DA,Tallman MS,de Botton S,Kantarjian HM,Collins R,Stein AS,Frattini MG,Xu Q,Tosolini A,See WL,MacBeth KJ,Agresta SV,Attar EC,DiNardo CD,Stein EM

更新日期：2019-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The AML1 is the most commonly involved transcription factor gene in human leukemias and forms chimeric transcription factor genes, namely, AML1/MTG8 by the t(8;21), AML1/EVI-1 by the t(3;21), and TEL/AML1 by the t(12;21). The AML1a and AML1b, two isoforms of the AML1 protein, are translated from the AML1 gene by the a...

journal_title：Leukemia

authors： Mitani K

更新日期：1997-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Modern therapy for pediatric acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) is based on the principle of risk stratification. One of the most important laboratory features used to accurately risk stratify patients is the presence of specific chromosomal translocation within the leukemic blasts. In this paper, we describe a multip...

journal_title：Leukemia

authors： Scurto P,Hsu Rocha M,Kane JR,Williams WK,Haney DM,Conn WP,Shurtleff SA,Downing JR

更新日期：1998-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Human leukocyte antigens (HLA) class I molecules restrict the interaction between cytotoxic T cells and target cells. Abnormalities in HLA class I antigen expression and/or function may provide tumor cells with a mechanism for escaping immune surveillance and resisting T cell-based immunotherapies. The potential for a...

journal_title：Leukemia

authors： Wetzler M,Baer MR,Stewart SJ,Donohue K,Ford L,Stewart CC,Repasky EA,Ferrone S

更新日期：2001-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Of 51 infants with acute leukemia, 13 (25%) had contradictory findings on 11q23/MLL rearrangements that were analyzed by cytogenetic and Southern blot methods: seven had rearranged MLL and normal karyotype, four had rearranged MLL and abnormal karyotype with no 11q23 translocation, and two had germline MLL and 11q23 t...

journal_title：Leukemia

authors： Watanabe N,Kobayashi H,Ichiji O,Yoshida MA,Kikuta A,Komada Y,Sekine I,Ishida Y,Horiukoshi Y,Tsunematsu Y,Yano M,Nakadate H,Kaneko Y

更新日期：2003-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The BCL-2 inhibitor venetoclax has only limited activity in DLBCL despite frequent BCL-2 overexpression. Since constitutive activation of the B cell receptor (BCR) pathway has been reported in both ABC and GCB DLBCL, we investigated whether targeting SYK or BTK will increase sensitivity of DLBCL cells to venetoclax. W...

journal_title：Leukemia

authors： Sasi BK,Martines C,Xerxa E,Porro F,Kalkan H,Fazio R,Turkalj S,Bojnik E,Pyrzynska B,Stachura J,Zerrouqi A,Bobrowicz M,Winiarska M,Priebe V,Bertoni F,Mansouri L,Rosenquist R,Efremov DG

更新日期：2019-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor, (GM-CSF) was given at 8 micrograms/kg daily by continuous i.v. infusion for 72 h to six patients with acute myeloid leukemia (AML) in expansion and one with chronic myeloid leukemia in blastic crisis to determine whether it was possible to augment the proliferative act...

journal_title：Leukemia

authors： Aglietta M,De Felice L,Stacchini A,Petti MC,Bianchi AC,Aloe Spiriti MA,Sanavio F,Apra F,Piacibello W,Stern AC

更新日期：1991-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In this study we have analyzed the chromosomal changes in the preleukemic phase in SJL/J mice treated with radiation and acute myeloid leukemias (AMLs) induced by radiation alone or with additional corticosteroid treatment. SJL/J mice exposed to 300 rad whole body irradiation developed a low incidence of AML (20-25%) ...

journal_title：Leukemia

authors： Trakhtenbrot L,Krauthgamer R,Resnitzky P,Haran-Ghera N

更新日期：1988-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The immunological bone marrow (BM) microenvironment plays a major role in controlling growth and survival of clonal plasma cells (PC); this might translate into different patterns of expression of molecules involved in immune responses on PC from different types of monoclonal gammopathies (MG). We have studied the exp...

journal_title：Leukemia

authors： Pérez-Andrés M,Almeida J,Martín-Ayuso M,Moro MJ,Martín-Nuñez G,Galende J,Borrego D,Rodríguez MJ,Ortega F,Hernandez J,Moreno I,Domínguez M,Mateo G,San Miguel JF,Orfao A,Spanish Network on multiple myeloma (G03\/136).,Spani

更新日期：2005-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Remarkable progress has been achieved in the characterization and isolation of primitive hematopoietic stem cells (HSC). HSC represent a very small subset of hematopoietic cells and provide self-renewal, possess differentiation capacity and allow a constant supply of the entire hematopoietic cell spectrum. Until recen...

journal_title：Leukemia

authors： Engelhardt M,Lübbert M,Guo Y

更新日期：2002-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Engagement of NKG2D by their ligands (NKG2D-L), as the human major histocompatibility complex class I-related molecules MIC-A and the UL16-binding proteins, on cytolytic lymphocytes leads to the enhancement of antitumour effector functions. These ligands are missing or expressed at very low levels on leukaemic cells; ...

journal_title：Leukemia

authors： Poggi A,Catellani S,Garuti A,Pierri I,Gobbi M,Zocchi MR

更新日期：2009-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Acute myelogenous leukemia (AML) remains a deadly disease for most adult patients, due primarily to the emergence of chemoresistant cells. Defects in apoptosis pathways make important contributions to chemoresistance, suggesting a need to restore apoptosis sensitivity or to identify alternative pathways for apoptosis ...

journal_title：Leukemia

authors： Suh WS,Kim YS,Schimmer AD,Kitada S,Minden M,Andreeff M,Suh N,Sporn M,Reed JC

更新日期：2003-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We previously reported the benefit of lomustine addition to conventional chemotherapy in older acute myeloid leukemias with nonadverse chromosomal aberrations in the LAM-SA 2007 randomized clinical trial (NCT00590837). A molecular analysis of 52 genes performed in 330 patients included in this trial, 163 patients bein...

journal_title：Leukemia

authors： Largeaud L,Cornillet-Lefebvre P,Hamel JF,Dumas PY,Prade N,Dufrechou S,Plenecassagnes J,Luquet I,Blanchet O,Banos A,Béné MC,Bernard M,Bertoli S,Bonmati C,Fornecker LM,Guièze R,Haddaoui L,Hunault M,Ianotto JC,Jourdan

更新日期：2020-09-18 00:00:00

abstract：:Pretreatment cytogenetics is an important parameter for risk stratification and therapy approach in acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL). However, in up to 30% of cases, chromosome banding analysis (CBA) fails or reveals a normal karyotype. To characterize the subset of ALL with normal karyotype or failed CBA, we perfor...

journal_title：Leukemia

authors： Mühlbacher V,Haferlach T,Kern W,Zenger M,Schnittger S,Haferlach C

更新日期：2016-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Large granular lymphocyte leukemia (LGLL) is a rare and chronic lymphoproliferative disorder characterized by the clonal expansion of LGLs. LGLL patients can be asymptomatic or develop cytopenia, mostly neutropenia. Somatic STAT3 and STAT5b mutations have been recently reported in approximately 40% of patients. The ai...

journal_title：Leukemia

authors： Barilà G,Teramo A,Calabretto G,Vicenzetto C,Gasparini VR,Pavan L,Leoncin M,Vedovato S,Frigo AC,Facco M,Semenzato G,Zambello R

更新日期：2020-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Transcriptional regulation of the HOXA genes is thought to involve CTCF-mediated chromatin loops and the opposing actions of the COMPASS and Polycomb epigenetic complexes. We investigated the role of these mechanisms at the HOXA cluster in AML cells with the common NPM1c mutation, which express both HOXA and HOXB gene...

journal_title：Leukemia

authors： Ghasemi R,Struthers H,Wilson ER,Spencer DH

更新日期：2020-05-12 00:00:00

abstract：:We have investigated the direct effects of interferon (IFN) on hairy cells (HCs) isolated from patients with hairy cell leukemia using one- and two-dimensional gel electrophoresis. We have previously characterized the induction of synthesis of 10-16 specific proteins by IFN-alpha 2b in HCs, as analyzed by one-dimensio...

journal_title：Leukemia

authors： Samuels BL,Rosner MC,Giometti CS,Golomb HM,Brownstein BH

更新日期：1987-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Chronic graft-versus-host disease (GVHD) remains a serious complication after allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HCT). In 2005 the National Institutes of Health (NIH) established new criteria for chronic GVHD based on retrospective data and expert recommendations. We prospectively evaluated the incide...

journal_title：Leukemia

authors： Kuzmina Z,Eder S,Böhm A,Pernicka E,Vormittag L,Kalhs P,Petkov V,Stary G,Nepp J,Knobler R,Just U,Krenn K,Worel N,Greinix HT

更新日期：2012-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:During T cell selection in the thymic cortex more than 90% of the thymocytes are eliminated by apoptosis. Based on this biology, we propose to define blasts of T cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) with the phenotype of cortical thymocytes (CD1+ and/or CD4+ 8+) as selection-related (SR) and all other T-ALL immunop...

journal_title：Leukemia

authors： Niehues T,Kapaun P,Harms DO,Burdach S,Kramm C,Körholz D,Janka-Schaub G,Göbel U

更新日期：1999-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:All-trans-retinoic (ATRA) treatment of patients with acute promyelocytic leukemia results in differentiation of the malignant cells and a high complete remission rate. ATRA treatment induced granulocytic differentiation in HL-60 cells as assessed by nitroblue tetrazolium (NBT) reduction, but had no effect on non-speci...

journal_title：Leukemia

authors： Hsu HC,Yang K,Kharbanda S,Clinton S,Datta R,Stone RM

更新日期：1993-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Spliceosome mutations represent a new generation of acquired genetic alterations that affect both myeloid and lymphoid malignancies. A substantial proportion of patients with myelodysplastic syndromes (MDSs) or chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL) harbor such mutations, which are often missense in type. Genotype-phenoty...

journal_title：Leukemia

authors： Damm F,Nguyen-Khac F,Fontenay M,Bernard OA

更新日期：2012-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Twenty patients with myelodysplastic syndromes were treated with daily subcutaneous injections of interferon alpha 2a, at the initial dose of 3 x 10(6) U/m2. Hemogram, chemistry profile, natural killer (NK) cell activity and lymphokine-activated killer (LAK) cell cytotoxicity were monitored serially. Bone marrow with ...

journal_title：Leukemia

authors： Nand S,Ellis T,Messmore H,Fisher SG,Gaynor E,Fisher RI

更新日期：1992-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Approximately 25% of acute leukemias of the B-cell lineage demonstrate more than two rearranged immunoglobulin heavy chain genes when examined by Southern blot analysis. The origin of the extra bands was investigated by molecular cloning and sequencing of four rearranged genes from one patient's leukemic cells. All fo...

journal_title：Leukemia

authors： Carter M,Neale GA,Kitchingman GR

更新日期：1991-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Commercial human chorionic gonadotrophin (HCG) preparations decrease the tumorigenicity of human tumors in immunodeficient mice and induce apoptotic cell death in animal tumor models. Preliminary studies in humans have demonstrated tumor regression in patients with Kaposi's sarcoma given intralesional injections of HC...

journal_title：Leukemia

authors： Feldman EJ,Seiter K,Chiao JW,Halicka HD,Traganos F,Fatora SR,McMichael J,Baskind P,Goff H,Beer M,Ahmed T,Darzynkiewicz Z

更新日期：1998-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Insulin and insulin growth factor type 1 (IGF-1) and their receptors are closely related molecules, but both factors bind to the receptor of the other one with a weak affinity. No study has presently documented a role of insulin as a myeloma growth factor (MGF) for human multiple myeloma cells (MMCs), whereas many stu...

journal_title：Leukemia

authors： Sprynski AC,Hose D,Kassambara A,Vincent L,Jourdan M,Rossi JF,Goldschmidt H,Klein B

更新日期：2010-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Here we describe the results of an interlaboratory test for RT-PCR-based BCR/ABL analysis. The test was organized in two parts. The number of participating laboratories in the first and second part was 27 and 20, respectively. In the first part samples containing various concentrations of plasmids with the ela2, b2a2 ...

journal_title：Leukemia

authors： Burmeister T,Maurer J,Aivado M,Elmaagacli AH,Grünebach F,Held KR,Hess G,Hochhaus A,Höppner W,Lentes KU,Lübbert M,Schäfer KL,Schafhausen P,Schmidt CA,Schüler F,Seeger K,Seelig R,Thiede C,Viehmann S,Weber C,Wilhelm

更新日期：2000-10-01 00:00:00