Abstract：
:The ability to preselect the sex of human offspring would have a significant impact on the preventing of sex chromosome-linked diseases and on human reproduction. Numerous methods have been reviewed including: Sephadex gel filtration, centrifugation in density gradients, separation in albumin gradient, laminar flow, counterstreaming centrifugation, free-flow electrophoresis, galvanic method, two-phase system separation, flow cytometry, immunological exclusion. None of these methods seems to be ideal. Results obtained with the use of the most of them are contradictory, the others still need reliable confirmation. Part of the controversy related to the efficacy of methods aimed at sex selection may be due to the lack of appropriate and widely used techniques of X- and Y-chromosome bearing sperm detection. Fluorescent in situ hybridization appears to be the most suitable among the sperm sex chromosome detection techniques described in this review. Others, like quinacrine staining method, human sperm/hamster oocyte penetration assay, microinterferometry, cytometry, and polymerase chain reaction exhibit more or less disadvantageous features, which limit their application.
journal_name
Folia Histochem Cytobioljournal_title
Folia histochemica et cytobiologicaauthors
Gawecka-Szczygieł M,Kurpisz Msubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1995-01-01 00:00:00pages
219-27issue
4eissn
0239-8508issn
1897-5631journal_volume
33pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract：INTRODUCTION:Chronic rhinosinusitis (CRS) affects 14% of the world population. The high motility group box 1 (HMGB1) protein triggers inflammation, cell proliferation and cell survival through its receptor for advanced glycation end products (RAGE) upon release from stressed or necrotic cells. The aim of the study was ...
journal_title：Folia histochemica et cytobiologica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.5603/FHC.a2015.0007
更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The aim of this study was to compare the imaging symptoms and microscopic findings in females with lobular neoplasia (LN) found on biopsy. 1,478 women who underwent primary open biopsy or surgical excision after percutaneous biopsy were reviewed. In 24 of them (1.6%), LN was found. In four patients, excisional biopsy ...
journal_title：Folia histochemica et cytobiologica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.5603/fhc.2011.0059
更新日期：2011-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Within the thymus gland of the European common frog, Rana temporaria, cells with endocrine- like appearance have been found. At the ultrastructural level the most characteristic feature of their cytoplasm is the presence of secretory granules. Some cells possess irregular electron lucent granules with an eccentrically...
journal_title：Folia histochemica et cytobiologica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1988-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The aim of this study was to estimate distant results after discontinuation of long term lamivudine treatment in children with chronic hepatitis B. Furthermore, the emergence of HBV polymerase gene variants in YMDD motif during therapy was examined. Additionally, the most commonly occurring type of mutation in the pol...
journal_title：Folia histochemica et cytobiologica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.2478/v10042-08-0107-3
更新日期：2010-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We report here about the purification of prion protein 27-30 (PrP 27-30) and scrapie-associated fibrils (SAF) from hamsters infected with the 263K strain of scrapie. Ultrastructural analysis of fractions from scrapie-infected brains revealed numerous fibrils measuring approximately 20 nm in diameter and 100-200 nm in ...
journal_title：Folia histochemica et cytobiologica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1989-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A literature survey was performed of human cathepsin D gene, cathepsin D biosynthesis, posttranslatory modifications, transport within the cell, substrate specificity and catalytic effect. Methods used to determine the activity and level of this proteinase as well as its role in the biochemistry and pathobiochemistry ...
journal_title：Folia histochemica et cytobiologica
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.2478/v10042-008-0003-x
更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:Currently, elderly people constitute a large proportion of patients undergoing coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG). Activated smooth muscle cells in the tunica media of saphenous vein (SV) grafts are thought to play a key role in the formation of neointima and development of occluding atherosclerotic pl...
journal_title：Folia histochemica et cytobiologica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.5603/FHC.a2016.0011
更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Twenty-four male volunteers (mean +/- SD: age 25.4+/-5.8 years, height 178.6+/-5.5 cm, body mass 72.1+/-7.7 kg) of different training background were investigated and classified into three groups according to their physical activity and sport discipline: untrained students (group A), national and sub-national level en...
journal_title：Folia histochemica et cytobiologica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2004-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:It was found that the BCG vaccine injected subcutaneously to the rats enhances the process of lung fibrosis induced by bleomycin. Pretreatment of rats with this vaccine results in accumulation of activated macrophages in lung interstitium and in the bronchoalveolar spaces. It may be suggested that the activated macrop...
journal_title：Folia histochemica et cytobiologica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1993-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The aim of the study was to evaluate the influence of a nitric oxide donor: Glyco-2-SNAP on the proliferation status of two breast cancer cell lines: MDA-MB-231 and MCF-7. The study was performed by the thymidine incorporation method as well as by the immunocytochemical detection of the Ki-67 antigen. We found that th...
journal_title：Folia histochemica et cytobiologica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2001-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:Sucla2, a β subunit of succinyl coenzyme A synthase, is located in the mitochondrial matrix. Sucla2 catalyzes the reversible synthesis of succinate and adenosine triphosphate (ATP) in the tricarboxylic acid cycle. Sucla2 expression was found to be correlated with the capacitation of boar spermatozoa. We ha...
journal_title：Folia histochemica et cytobiologica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.5603/FHC.a2016.0020
更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:Ghrelin, an appetite-stimulating hormone secreted by the endocrine cells of the gastrointestinal (GI) tract, has recently been shown to affect the function of the cardiovascular system. This study aimed to assess the number and morphology of ghrelin-immunopositive (GhrIP) cells in the gastrointestinal trac...
journal_title：Folia histochemica et cytobiologica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.5603/FHC.a2016.0023
更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Using the histochemical and histological techniques the morphology and topography of the autonomic plexuses of the oesophagus and stomach in chinchilla (Chinchilla laniger) was investigated. AChE-positive and adrenergic structures in the myenteric and submucosal plexus were observed. According to the results the choli...
journal_title：Folia histochemica et cytobiologica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.5603/FHC.2013.0018
更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Antibovine leukocyte monoclonal antibodies were tested in order to use them for scanning electron microscopy in backscattered electron imaging mode. The tests revealed that numerous antibovine leukocyte monoclonal antibodies still recognize lightly glutaraldehyde prefixed antigens and can be used to identify various b...
journal_title：Folia histochemica et cytobiologica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1995-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The effect of cadmium (Cd) on the thyroid and parathyroid glands was examined following a 12-week exposure of rats to 5 or 50 mg Cd/dm3. Immunohistochemical methods were used to determine calcitonin (CT), calcitonin-gene related peptide (GGRP), parathormone (PTH), somatostatin (ST), synaptophysin (SPh) and neuron-spec...
journal_title：Folia histochemica et cytobiologica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2001-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:Adipogenesis comprises multiple processes by which mesenchymal stem cells differentiate into adipocytes. To increase our knowledge of the mechanism underlying adipogenic differentiation of human bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells (hMSCs), we performed full-genome gene expression microarray and gene ontolog...
journal_title：Folia histochemica et cytobiologica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.5603/FHC.a2016.0003
更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The goal of our study was to compare the skeletal muscle regeneration induced by two types of injury: either crushing, that causes muscle degeneration as a result of mechanical devastation of myofibers, or the injection of a cardiotoxin that is a myotoxic agent causing myolysis of myofibers leading to muscle degenerat...
journal_title：Folia histochemica et cytobiologica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.2478/18710
更新日期：2012-04-24 00:00:00
abstract：:In root meristems of 3 species (Secale cereale L., Vicia faba L. subsp. minor, Allium cepa L.) the durations of cell cycles and their phases were calculated using 3H-thymidine labelling. In the above species and in Helianthus annuus L. (parameters of the cell cycle determined earlier) the G1 and G2 phase durations wer...
journal_title：Folia histochemica et cytobiologica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1989-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The level of transglutaminase activity has been investigated by the fluorescence method in peritoneal macrophages of control and transplantable melanomas bearing hamsters. If the transglutaminase activity is concerned the macrophages in no one of the groups examined were a homogenous population. Differences in macroph...
journal_title：Folia histochemica et cytobiologica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1991-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The Ubiquitin-Proteasomes System (UPS) and autophagy, two main intracellular protein degradation pathways within the eukaryotic cells which were originally regarded as rather independent, seem to be very closely related. Proteasome inhibitors, including the multipathway inhibitor bortezomib, are drawing increased atte...
journal_title：Folia histochemica et cytobiologica
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.5603/FHC.2013.0036
更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The family of epidermal growth factor (EGF, EGFR, c-erbB-2) plays a pivotal role in gastric cancer progression, invasion and metastasizing. Helicobacter pylori infection is known to contribute significantly to the formation and progression of gastric cancer. However, the mechanisms responsible for this process have no...
journal_title：Folia histochemica et cytobiologica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.2478/v10042-009-0102-3
更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Angiogenesis represents an important process manifested in tumour growth and in development of metastases. Using immunohistochemistry, the authors evaluated number of vessels in various nodular lesions of the thyroid (54 cases). Expression of CD34 antigen and microvessel density were evaluated in sections of archival ...
journal_title：Folia histochemica et cytobiologica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2004-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:Previous studies analyzing ghrelin and obestatin expression in thyroid gland tissue are not unanimous and are mostly related to ghrelin. The role of ghrelin and obestatin in the thyroid gland appears very interesting due to their probable involvement in cell proliferation. Furthermore, since the thyroid gl...
journal_title：Folia histochemica et cytobiologica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.5603/FHC.a2015.0004
更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Preterm labour and prematurity are still a main cause of perinatal morbidity nowadays. The aim of our study was to assess the role of MMP-8 as a predictive marker of preterm delivery. Four groups of patients were involved to the study: I - pregnant women at 24-34 weeks of gestation with any symptoms of threatened pret...
journal_title：Folia histochemica et cytobiologica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.2478/v10042-010-0037-8
更新日期：2010-09-30 00:00:00
abstract：:The intra-S-phase checkpoint response to hydroxyurea (HU)-mediated arrest of DNA replication was analysed in root meristems of two legumes, Pisum sativum and Vicia faba. The obtained results suggest that a molecular signal which invokes mechanisms allowing the cells to override the S-M dependency control system may be...
journal_title：Folia histochemica et cytobiologica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2002-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:CD59 is one of the key molecules involved in cell protection against autologus complement. The fact that complement regulatory proteins are able to prevent hyperacute rejection of organs in pig to primate model, raises the question of possible complement regulatory protein (CRP) involvement in the maturation of immuno...
journal_title：Folia histochemica et cytobiologica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2006-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:During alpaca testis development and spermatogenesis, nerve growth factor (NGF) may play an important role. The main aim of this study was to determine the expression and localization of NGF in the alpaca testis, and to discuss the important role of NGF in alpaca reproductive characteristics. Immunohistochemical stain...
journal_title：Folia histochemica et cytobiologica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.5603/fhc.2011.0009
更新日期：2011-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Calcium binding sites were revealed in the polytropic egg vesicles of Galleria mellonella (Lepidoptera) by fixation of the ovariole with glutaraldehyde in the presence of excess of calcium. Calcium dependent deposits appeared in the mitochondrial matrix in cells of the epithelial sheath and of the follicular epitheliu...
journal_title：Folia histochemica et cytobiologica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1984-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Tyrosine phosphorylation of numerous proteins is one of the earliest events detectable during Fcgamma receptor-mediated phagocytosis. We demonstrate that IgG-coated particles associated with the surface of macrophages are enriched with numerous tyrosine-phosphorylated proteins. During particle internalization the prot...
journal_title：Folia histochemica et cytobiologica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2002-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Different cytokine profiles allow to divide the CD4+ lymphocytes into Th1, Th2 and Th0 subtypes. It has been observed that the Th2 cells are more efficient supporters for HIV-1 replication than the Th1 cells. The Th1 and the Th2 cells were isolated from peripheral blood lymphocytes of HIV-1 seronegative individuals an...
journal_title：Folia histochemica et cytobiologica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2000-01-01 00:00:00
