Abstract:
:The interaction between kinins formed in central nervous system and acetylcholine was studied. Endogenous ACh in excess acted psychodepressively on the animal's behavior as evaluated with Lat's test. This effect was more intense in those rats in which the activity of kinin-forming enzymes in the nervous tissue had been increased with either kallikrein or bradykinin. Both kallikrein and bradykinin intensified the psychodepressive action of exogenous ACh given into the brain ventricle. Results show that kinins can enhance the inhibitory central action of ACh.
journal_name
Acta Neurobiol Exp (Wars)journal_title
Acta neurobiologiae experimentalisauthors
Wiśniewski K,Bodzenta Asubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1975-01-01 00:00:00pages
85-92issue
1eissn
0065-1400issn
1689-0035journal_volume
35pub_type
杂志文章abstract::We report here the microglial (macrophage) and astrocytic reaction in several models of transmissible spongiform encephalopathies (TSEs) or prion diseases. With the low power electron microscopy it was readily apparent that myelinated vacuoles were surrounded by cells and their processes. The latter belonged either to...
journal_title:Acta neurobiologiae experimentalis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2002-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Four experiments were carried out to study the development of the orienting response (OR) under different experimental conditions in the cat and rat. In Experiment I and II (cat) and Experiment IV (rat) classical CS-US pairing was used (with food, shock and water reinforcers, respectively). In Experiment III (cat) an ...
journal_title:Acta neurobiologiae experimentalis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1979-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A new method of investigating animal locomotion is presented which allows for the simultaneous measurement of the basic overground locomotion parameters: swing and stance durations, stride lengths, velocity of movement, gait diagrams and temporal relationships between all animal limbs. The measurements and recordings ...
journal_title:Acta neurobiologiae experimentalis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1983-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::In the present study the functional role of SH groups in the Ca(2+)-independent K(+)-selective channel activity in the membrane of bovine adrenal gland chromaffin granules has been studied. Ionic channel activity has been estimated using 86Rb+, a K+ analogue, flux measurements. The inhibition of chromaffin granules K+...
journal_title:Acta neurobiologiae experimentalis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1997-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Discrimination learning of instrumental responses to auditory compound stimuli was investigated in opossums using the R-no R (go-no go) differentiation. Each compound stimulus consisted of two factors: quality and location. Each correct response performed to the conditioned positive, or "safe" stimulus, was rewarded b...
journal_title:Acta neurobiologiae experimentalis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1996-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Neostriatal afferents from the primary visual cortex in rats were studied using dextran-biotin, biocytin, and Fluoro-Gold. The area V1 was found to project only to a dorsomedial, longitudinal region of neostriatum (NS), bordering on the lateral ventricle and subcortical white matter. The preterminal fibres in the NS f...
journal_title:Acta neurobiologiae experimentalis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1995-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of this review is to summarize current knowledge about the gut microbiota in neuropsychiatric disorders. It is estimated that the human gut is colonized by up to 1018 microorganisms, mostly anaerobic bacteria. The gut microbiome is responsible for multiple functions, e.g. tightness of the intestine barrier...
journal_title:Acta neurobiologiae experimentalis
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Temporal information processing controls many aspects of human mental activity and may be assessed by examining perception of temporal order in the tens of milliseconds time range. Although existing studies suggest an age-related decline in mental abilities, the data on the deterioration of temporal order perception s...
journal_title:Acta neurobiologiae experimentalis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Recent development of neuroimaging techniques has opened new possibilities for the study of the relation between handedness and the brain functional architecture. Here we report fMRI measurements of dominant and non-dominant hand movement representation in 12 right-handed subjects using block design. We measured possi...
journal_title:Acta neurobiologiae experimentalis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The term reflex is used in its widest sense and denotes the neural processes and effector responses controlled by the evoking stimulus and the feedback stimuli. The reflexes having their specific component facilitated by drive central processes are denoted as higher. Escape, avoidance and approach higher reflexes are ...
journal_title:Acta neurobiologiae experimentalis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1972-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The role of pretectum and colliculus superior in the analysis of visual information was studied. Single unit responses to visual stimuli were recorded. Several types of responses were observed, including "suppressed by contrast", "direction non-sensitive" and "direction sensitive" responses. An attempt was made to def...
journal_title:Acta neurobiologiae experimentalis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1974-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::As investigation has been made of the adequacy of direct current to block conduction in the myelinated fibres of the cervical vagus nerve, leaving the nonmyelinated fibres conducting normally. Conduction was assessed from the compound electroneurograms, and from single fibre recording. Conduction of spontaneous activi...
journal_title:Acta neurobiologiae experimentalis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1973-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A simple amplitude discriminator with two ways of triggering DC-level monitoring is described. This system is based on easily available inexpensive integrated circuits. ...
journal_title:Acta neurobiologiae experimentalis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1984-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The reasons for the rise in autism prevalence are a subject of heated professional debate. Featuring a critical appraisal of some research used to question whether rising levels of autism are related to environmental exposure to toxins (Soden et al. 2007, Barbaresi et al. 2009, Thompson et al. 2007) we aim to evaluate...
journal_title:Acta neurobiologiae experimentalis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2010-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Lesions in ventromedial part of amygdala impaired neither alimentary instrumental reflexes nor food intake, but impaired predatory behavior. Lesions localized in the more dorsal and lateral part of the amygdala produced disorders in instrumental performance and food intake without changes in predatory attack. Both kin...
journal_title:Acta neurobiologiae experimentalis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1979-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Rats with electrolytic lesions of the nucleus basalis magnocellularis were compared to sham-lesioned rats in the retention of a continuously reinforced lever-pressing response and in the acquisition and reversal of a visual discrimination task. The muscarinic agonist pilocarpine, in conjunction with the peripheral mus...
journal_title:Acta neurobiologiae experimentalis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1995-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::All myelinated fibres along the unbranched pant of the phrenic nerve were teased and measured at regular intervals. At the proximal level, the size frequency distribution is bimodal with peaks at 2 and 7 micrometers. Fibres in most size classes exhibit a slight progressive tapering along their unbranched course in the...
journal_title:Acta neurobiologiae experimentalis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1974-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Twenty two months old and eight months old rats were used. They were submitted to object recognition test with 1 min interval between two successive presentations of the same object or two different objects. Initial exploration of the object was lower in aged than in young rats. However, both groups showed comparable ...
journal_title:Acta neurobiologiae experimentalis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1994-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Frontal rats, subjected to electroconvulsive shock (ECS) after each experimental session, performed better than they did before ECS treatment. The other subjects, which were treated with ECS after every third session, showed lower error scores on days immediately folloiwing ECS administration that 2 or 3 days later. W...
journal_title:Acta neurobiologiae experimentalis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1972-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::New multichannel descriptors of EEG activity: complexity (omega), total power (zeta) and generalized frequency (phi) were applied to whole night sleep analysis in 11 healthy subjects. The values of omega and phi decreased systematically from waking to slow wave sleep, and increased systematically in consecutive NREM-R...
journal_title:Acta neurobiologiae experimentalis
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1996-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The paralytic tremor (pt) disease in rabbits results from a point mutation in a plp gene and manifests itself by a broad range of neurological signs. Biochemical studies have shown that myelinogenesis is retarded and deficient in mutant rabbits. Myelin sheaths are usually thin and malformed. The number of oligodendroc...
journal_title:Acta neurobiologiae experimentalis
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2005-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A review of recent anatomical evidence shows that every neocortical area and many nuclei from the dorsal thalamus project to restricted neostriatal regions. The neurobehavioral literature offers many examples of the same results obtained with lesions, stimulations or recordings in a neocortical area and the associated...
journal_title:Acta neurobiologiae experimentalis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1972-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::In four dogs instrumental defensive conditioned reflexes to direct electrical stimulation of the hippocampus were elaborated. After reaching 60 percent CR performance, unreinforced stimulations of several limbic structures were given to test generalization. Positive generalization was more frequent than negative one. ...
journal_title:Acta neurobiologiae experimentalis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1981-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Autism, Asperger's syndrome (AS), and pervasive developmental disorder - not otherwise specified (PDD-NOS) compose the overall diagnostic category of autism spectrum disorder (ASD). Subjects diagnosed with an ASD have a male:female ratio of 4:1, and among subjects diagnosed with AS the male:female ratio is as high as ...
journal_title:Acta neurobiologiae experimentalis
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::With the development of new therapeutic strategies, and the concept of mild cognitive impairment (MCI) as an early stage of Alzheimer's disease (AD), there is an increasing need for an early and accurate diagnosis of sporadic AD. Therefore, biological markers allowing a positive diagnosis early in the course of the di...
journal_title:Acta neurobiologiae experimentalis
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2004-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Adult, male, Long-Evans hooded rats were subjected to a spinal cord transection in the mid-thoracic region. Following surgery, animals were divided into groups for treatments with ACTH, Piromen, isobutyl-2-cyanoacrylate and Cytoxan. Animals were sacrificed at varying intervals from 7-180 days. Horizontal sections of t...
journal_title:Acta neurobiologiae experimentalis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1980-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::We investigated the responses to insect prey (dead houseflies) in 24 "derivative groups" of workers of the ant Formica polyctena created by taking sets of 25 workers out of nine larger "initial groups" kept in laboratory without queens and brood during the preceding five months. In the derivative groups the ants cease...
journal_title:Acta neurobiologiae experimentalis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1997-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Preconditioning is an experimental strategy for reducing ischemic brain damage. There are reports that brief exposure of neurons to NMDA-receptor antagonists may be an adequate preconditioning stressor. We studied effects of preconditioning of the cerebellar granule cells (CGC) in primary culture by 30-minute exposure...
journal_title:Acta neurobiologiae experimentalis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The effect of sphingosine on intracellular calcium signalling in glioma C6 cells was studied with Fura-2 video imaging technique. Sphingosine had a direct effect on changes in cytosolic Ca2+ concentration only when applied at high concentration of 100 microM, causing the cytosolic Ca2+ level to rise. However, at a muc...
journal_title:Acta neurobiologiae experimentalis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1996-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Poly (lactide‑co‑glycolide) (PLGA) nanoparticles (NPs) are biodegradable carriers that participate in the transport of neuroprotective drugs across the blood brain barrier (BBB). Targeted brain‑derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) delivery across the BBB could provide neuroprotection in brain injury. We tested the neuro...
journal_title:Acta neurobiologiae experimentalis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00