Abstract:
:A simple amplitude discriminator with two ways of triggering DC-level monitoring is described. This system is based on easily available inexpensive integrated circuits.
journal_name
Acta Neurobiol Exp (Wars)journal_title
Acta neurobiologiae experimentalisauthors
Klimaszewski A,Gumienny P,Sarna MF,Tarnecki R,Wróbel Asubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1984-01-01 00:00:00pages
147-9issue
3eissn
0065-1400issn
1689-0035journal_volume
44pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Studies were performed on 46 units of medial gastrocnemius muscles in 23 rats. In the examined population, three types of motor units were distinguished: fast fatigable (FF), fast resistant (FR) and slow (S) units. The studied muscle was stretched with force gradually increasing from 0.5 to 10 g. Most of FF units and ...
journal_title:Acta neurobiologiae experimentalis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1990-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The pedunculopontine tegmental nucleus (PPN) is one of the reticular generators of the hippocampal theta rhythm. The PPN neuronal circuitry related to theta generation involves its cholinergic, GABA-ergic and glutamatergic components. Here we provide data indicating that the PPN tachykinin system may also be a part of...
journal_title:Acta neurobiologiae experimentalis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2005-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Twenty-two rats were reared in standard conditions during the first two months of their life. Then the animals were divided into two groups exposed to different rearing conditions. Twelve animals (Group SO) were housed socially, six animals per cage, and for three weeks they were subjected to sensory stimulation in an...
journal_title:Acta neurobiologiae experimentalis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2002-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The cortex of the middle suprasylvian sulcus was removed unilaterally in cats with brain stem transected at the pretrigeminal level. The vertical following reflex was evoked by a slit of light (1 degree x 4 degrees) moving along the vertical meridian or parallel to it up to 40 degrees in the left or right hemifield. T...
journal_title:Acta neurobiologiae experimentalis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1994-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Human umbilical cord blood (HUCB) is considered a promising source of neural progenitors capable of being used for cellular therapies in neurological disorders. Here we review briefly our work on the elucidation of mechanisms and development of practical standards as regards the selection, maintenance and use of cord ...
journal_title:Acta neurobiologiae experimentalis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2006-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Neuron transplantation is considered to be a promising therapeutic method to replace functions lost due to central nervous system (CNS) damage. However, little is known about the extent to which implanted neuron-like cells can develop into mature neurons and acquire essential properties, and especially formation of sy...
journal_title:Acta neurobiologiae experimentalis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2006-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The interaction between kinins formed in central nervous system and acetylcholine was studied. Endogenous ACh in excess acted psychodepressively on the animal's behavior as evaluated with Lat's test. This effect was more intense in those rats in which the activity of kinin-forming enzymes in the nervous tissue had bee...
journal_title:Acta neurobiologiae experimentalis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1975-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The mechanisms involved in avoidance behavior are discussed. It is assumed that the conditioned stimulus (CS) activates the memory pattern of associations related to the former applications of the unconditioned stimulus (US) and, as a result, produces an undesirable sensory state. This activates another memory pattern...
journal_title:Acta neurobiologiae experimentalis
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1980-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The role of pretectum and colliculus superior in the analysis of visual information was studied. Single unit responses to visual stimuli were recorded. Several types of responses were observed, including "suppressed by contrast", "direction non-sensitive" and "direction sensitive" responses. An attempt was made to def...
journal_title:Acta neurobiologiae experimentalis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1974-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Neostriatal afferents from the primary visual cortex in rats were studied using dextran-biotin, biocytin, and Fluoro-Gold. The area V1 was found to project only to a dorsomedial, longitudinal region of neostriatum (NS), bordering on the lateral ventricle and subcortical white matter. The preterminal fibres in the NS f...
journal_title:Acta neurobiologiae experimentalis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1995-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Dogs were trained to perform an instrumental avoidance reflex of lifting and holding a limb above a pre-determined level to prevent or to interrupt painful stimulation of the same limb. A tone preceding the stimulation by 0.5 s served as the CS. During the CS the excitability of the motoneuronal pools involved in the ...
journal_title:Acta neurobiologiae experimentalis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1973-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::It is well-known that the cholinergic system and the muscarinic cholinergic receptors are associated with cognitive functions. Here we examined whether a non-selective muscarinic receptor antagonist scopolamine affects learning performance and/or synaptic plasticity during the memory consolidation period. Adult male W...
journal_title:Acta neurobiologiae experimentalis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Twelve rats with amygdaloid lesion (CBM group) and 20 sham operated (Control group) were tested. Emotional reactivity evaluated by six category scale showed transient decrease in CBM group with respect to Control one. The CBM lesion enhanced the locomotor activity in electromagnetic activity meter in the initial phase...
journal_title:Acta neurobiologiae experimentalis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1980-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Three types of behavior in three different groups of animals were studied: (i) water and food intake, (ii) instrumental performance reinforced by water or food, and (iii) spontaneous locomotor activity. Amygdalar rats, in comparison with control ones, revealed a transient decrease in the total amount of the unconditio...
journal_title:Acta neurobiologiae experimentalis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1980-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Depolarization of cultured astrocytes by KCl stimulated gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) release in a dose-dependent manner. At 60 mM KCl, the stimulatory effect was calcium- and sodium- independent, and was not altered by the presence of beta-alanine. The potassium-evoked GABA release was inhibited by furosemide and 4-...
journal_title:Acta neurobiologiae experimentalis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1998-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::It was found previously that unilateral destruction of the ventral tegmental area (VTA) facilitated behavioral responses (exploration, eating) induced by electrical stimulation of the contralateral VTA. The same effect occurred after unilateral injections of pharmacological agents, which led to a decrease in dopaminer...
journal_title:Acta neurobiologiae experimentalis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2003-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The Sgt1 protein was discovered in yeast but later it was found in other eucaryotic organisms, including plants and mammals. It was suggested that the Sgt1 protein plays a role in the CBF3 kinetochore and the SCF ubiquitin ligase complexes. Since the distribution, properties and functions of the mammalian Sgt1 have no...
journal_title:Acta neurobiologiae experimentalis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2005-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Parkinson's disease (PD) is a common neurodegenerative disease that appears essentially as a sporadic condition. PD is well known to be a chronic and progressive neurodegenerative disease produced by a selective degeneration of dopaminergic neurons in the substantia nigra pars compacta. The main clinical features of P...
journal_title:Acta neurobiologiae experimentalis
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2011-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::In four dogs instrumental defensive conditioned reflexes to direct electrical stimulation of the hippocampus were elaborated. After reaching 60 percent CR performance, unreinforced stimulations of several limbic structures were given to test generalization. Positive generalization was more frequent than negative one. ...
journal_title:Acta neurobiologiae experimentalis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1981-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::In 6 normotensive Wistar-Kyoto (WKY) and 6 spontaneously hypertensive rats (SHRs) anesthetized with urethane and chloralose, paralyzed, artificially ventilated, vagotomized with carotid sinus nerves bilaterally cut, somatosympathetic reflex discharges were recorded in cervical and renal nerves by stimulating group II ...
journal_title:Acta neurobiologiae experimentalis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1990-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Normal cats were bilaterally vagotomized at cardiac level and submitted to a classical defensive conditioning using excitatory, inhibitory and differential stimuli. That group was compared with a normal one. Both groups showed an anticipatory bradycardia to the noxious excitatory stimulus and a late deceleration to th...
journal_title:Acta neurobiologiae experimentalis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1977-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The influence of bilateral injections of serotonin (5-HT) and methysergide (MET) to antero-medial hypothalamus (HA) on carbachol-induced emotional-defensive behavior was investigated. Earlier (15 min) stimulation of 5-HT receptors in HA region by 5-HT injections evoked a decrease in the level of vocal response (number...
journal_title:Acta neurobiologiae experimentalis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1985-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Alzheimer's Disease (A.D.) is a multifarious, complex syndrome, which probably comprises different etiopathogenic subunits. Work by several authors has shown immunological disturbances in A.D. underlining the importance of immunological imbalance in the explanation of the etiopathogenesis and progress of some forms of...
journal_title:Acta neurobiologiae experimentalis
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1993-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Clinical and immunopathological evidence support a potential role of inflammatory cytokines in Alzheimer's disease (AD). However, studies examining the association between cytokine gene polymorphisms and risk of developing AD yielded conflicting results. The objective of our study was to evaluate the association betwe...
journal_title:Acta neurobiologiae experimentalis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2010-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Transcranial magnetic stimulation was carried out in 30 healthy subjects, aged 20 to 55 and 156 to 180 cm tall, in whom cortical excitability threshold was determined for musculus (m.) abductor digiti minimi (ADM) and m. extensor digitorum brevis (EDB). The lowest stimulus intensity causing in the muscle a reproducibl...
journal_title:Acta neurobiologiae experimentalis
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1998-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of this study was to investigate the influence of the GABAergic inhibitory neurones on the absolute and increment retinal sensitivity, determined be measuring b-wave threshold of frog electroretinogram (ERG). We found that GABAergic blockade by picrotoxin (PT -noncompetitive GABA antagonist) had no apparent ef...
journal_title:Acta neurobiologiae experimentalis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1991-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A differentiation of instrumental responses to auditory location stimuli using the Konorski Test was investigated. Each stimulus consisted of two components separated by intrastimulus interval. The components were click series presented from four loudspeakers situated in front of the animal, on horizontal and vertical...
journal_title:Acta neurobiologiae experimentalis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1991-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Multiple neuronal activity, recorded through chronically implanted electrodes, was analyzed. During acquisition and consolidation of alimentary conditioned reflexes to electrostimulation of the lateral geniculate body or optical tract, the patterns of neuronal activity in the visual cortex and sensory motor cortex bec...
journal_title:Acta neurobiologiae experimentalis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1979-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Signal integration in neurons is a complex process that depends on e.g. the kinetics of synaptic currents, distribution of synaptic connections as well as passive and excitatory membrane properties. The time course of synaptic currents is largely determined by the kinetics of the postsynaptic receptors and the time co...
journal_title:Acta neurobiologiae experimentalis
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::During the normal course of neuronal differentiation gangliosides undergo marked changes in both quantity and quality. These changes, i.e. several-fold increase in concentration and appearance of the gangliotetraose family, have been observed both in vivo and in neuronal cell cultures. In addition to these naturally o...
journal_title:Acta neurobiologiae experimentalis
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1990-01-01 00:00:00